Learning about Languageppt配套的板书设计及意图

虚拟语气——if 虚拟条件句教学设计

学习目标：

1.

了解并掌握if虚拟条件句的语法规则。

2.

在设定情景下能运用此语法项目进行交际和观点表达。

3.

运用虚拟语气解决相关题型。

过程与方法：

在学习过程中，体会虚拟语气在不同语境中的使用规则；培养分析探索能力，提高运用所学知识解决实际问题的能力；增强团队协作和与他人合作交流的意识。

Step1：Leading-in 1) Enjoy a song If I were a Boy

2) Discovering useful structures：

If I were a boy, I would be a better man. If I were a boy, I would turn off my phone and tell everyone it’s broken .

想一想

1.这两个句子的语气是真实的还是假设的？

2.划线部分有什么特点？

Step2：Introduction 虚拟语气的概念：__________________________________________________ 虚拟语气在if条件句中的用法：

三种情况

与现在事

实相反

从句的动词

主句的动词

与过去事

实相反

与将来事

实相反

Step3：Presentation

1

Task 1: 1. If I ______(be) you, I ___________(eat) less from today. 2. If I ______(have) enough time, I __________(travel) around the world. 3. If my father ______(be) here now, he___________(tell) me what to do. 4. If I______(have) Beyonce’s voice, I___________(sing) from morning till night.. 5. What _________ you do if you ________(win) a million pounds? 结论：

Task 2: 1. If I ____________(work) hard then, I _______________(pass) the exam. 2. If I ____________(clean) the classroom yesterday, I_____________(not punish)

3. We ________________(win), if he _____________(score) the goal. 4. If she _____________(not meet) him, her life_____________(be)quite different. 5. If he ______________(look)where he was going, he ______________(not knock) into the tree. 结论：

Task 3: 1.If we _____________(not have) evening classes tomorrow, we ________(be) happy. 2. If it ____________(snow) tomorrow, I ___________(stay) at home. 3.If your mother ___________ (be free) Next Sunday, she _______( come) to see you again. 4.If I ____________(meet) Obama, I __________(have) a photo taken with him. 5.If I ___________(elect) president in the future, I__________(hand) out Hongbao

to people every day. 结论：

Task 4: 1. Without electricity, life___________(be) quite different today.

2. If we ____________(not talk) late last night, we _________(not be) sleepy now. 3. But for the fog, you _________( see) the blue sky easily.

4. ____________(要不是)your help, I wouldn’t have finished my work on time.

5. He would pass the exam now if he ______________(take) my advice.

结论：

错综时间虚拟条件句

★如果他当时听从了我的劝告，他现在会通过考试。

He ______________the exam now if he __________my advice.

2

★如果你之前努力学习了，你现在就是一名大学生了。

If you ______________hard before, you _________a college student now. 含蓄虚拟条件句

a)I lost your address, otherwise I_______ you long before. A. had visited B. have visited

C. would have visited

D. should visit b)没有你的帮助，我们就不会实验成功。

_____________________________________________________________ c)要不是这场雨，庄稼就死了。

______________________________________________________________

d)But for the rain, the crops would die. =_____________________________________________________________ e)If it had not been for your help, we couldn’t have finished the work ahead

of time. = ____________________________________________________________ 倒装虚拟条件句

前提：_______________________________________

方法：_______________________________________

If he had taken my advice, he would have succeeded.

_____________________________________________________________ If it should rain tomorrow, we would not go climbing.

_____________________________________________________________

Step4: Consolidation 1)

Quiz 高考链接: (天津卷) --John went to the hospital alone. --If he______ me about it, I would have gone with

him.

A. should tell

B. tells

C. told

D. had told (2013福建) We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we_____ more places of interest.

A. would visit

B. visited

C. would have visited

D. had visited

(湖南卷）

If he _______ my advice, he wouldn’t have lost his job.

A. followed

B. should follow

C. had followed

D. would follow

3

（2013安徽卷）

I________ to my cousin’s birthday party last night, but I was not available.

A. would go

B. went

C. would have gone

D. had gone

2) Using language 翻译：如果我有足够的钱，我就买辆宝马。

___________________________________________________________

句型转换：

If I had spared enough time then, I would have gone to the 2010 WorldExpo.

倒装：_______________________________________________________ If Liuxiang hadn’t been injured badly , he ________another world record.

A. would set

B. set

C. had set

D. would have set 读图填空：

If you_____________ (not win) ,I ___________(be) sad now.

3)

Free talk Make your sentences as interesting and imaginative as you can! 1. If I were rich , I would…

2. If I were you, I would…

3. If I were (a) …, I would…

4. If I had a chance to…, I would…

5. ……

你的句子：

1．___________________________________________________ 2.

___________________________________________________ 3.

___________________________________________________ Step5: Homework Write a short passage and use at least three structures of subjunctive mood.

If you were given a ticket to Mars, who and what would you take? What would you do on the new land? Eg: If I were given a ticket…

I would…

4