Learning about Language教学实录与评析

Book 8 Unit4

Pygmalion

reading and language points 教学设计与教案导学案

1. target language 目标语言

重点词汇和短语

officer, hesitate, pence, uncomfortable, troublesome, outcome, disguise, brilliant, classify, mile, betray, dismiss, condemn, ambassador, acquaintance, handful, fortune, in disguise, pass...off as, make one’s acquaintance, in amazement

2. ability goals 能力目标

enable the students to talk about the play and use the play to work out the characteristics of each social group. 3. learning ability goals 学能目标

help the students learn how to talk about the play and use the play to work out the characteristics of each social group. teaching important points 教学重点

how to talk about the play. teaching difficult points 教学难点

how to use the play to work out the characteristics of each social group. teaching procedures & ways 教学过程与方式

step ⅰ revision and lead-in

review the story pygmalion. step ⅱ reading

read the passage fast and decide true (t) or false (f). 1. eliza was selling some flowers when higgins first met her. ( ) 2. she succeeded in selling some dead flowers to higgins for some small changes. ( ) 3. higgins wrote down her name and address. ( ) 4. higgins was good at judging people from their own speech. ( ) 5. higgins could earn a lot for his job. ( ) 6. higgins promised to find her a good job. ( ) 7. either man had planned to meet the other although they didn’t know each other. ( ) then ask the students to read the play again and do part 2 on page 31. relationships between characters henry higgins: 1. attitude to colonel pickering (h) 2. attitude to eliza (l) is the statement above true? colonel pickering: 1. attitude to henry higgins (h) 2. attitude to eliza (l) is the statement above true? eliza: 1. attitude to henry higgins (h) 2. attitude to colonel pickering (h) evidence from the play 1. _______________________ 2. ____________________________ ____________________________ (true or false) 1. ___________________________ __________________________ 2. ___________________________ (true or false) 1. ______________________________ 2.______________________________ _____________________________

is the statement above true? step ⅲdiscussion

(true or false) suppose you have a chance to help eliza improve her use of the english language. correct all these sentences in terms of grammar, spelling, etc, so that she can use them properly. 1. come over’ere, cap’in, and buy me flowers off a poor girl. ____________________ 2. i in’t done nothing wrong by speaking to that gentleman. ________________ 3. i thought maybe you was a policeman in disguise. ________________________ 4. how do i know whether’ou took me down right? ____________________

5. a shop assistant? now that’s sommat i want, that is! _________________________ step ⅳ homework

1. read the play repeatedly and try to act out the play. 2. preview the grammar part. unit 4 pygmalion

一、translate the following into english. 1. (某人)冒充…… 2. 结识，与……相见 3. 惊愕地 4. 一般来说 5. 就……来说，从……角度 6. 带……进来 7. 几天前 8. 带走，取走 9. 需要 10. 逐渐模糊 11. 给某人派任务

12. 避雨 13. 一把，一大捧 14. 透露身份，显露（本来面目） 15. 伪装, 乔装

二、complete each sentence according to the chinese given. 1. eliza is a poor flower girl who has _________ (雄心勃勃) to improve herself 2. it is raining heavily and eliza is ____________ the storm (躲雨). 3. the man makes notes , ___________ (一边观察) people’s use of language and reaction

4. excuse me , ____________________? (你有零钱吗？) 5. who’s hurting you, you silly girl. __________________________? (你把我看成什么人啦？) 6. _____________________(一个便装警察) came into the supermarket and caught the thief stealing some goods. 7. you come from the west end of london, born in lisson grove __________ (如果我没有搞错的话). 8. eliza______________________________(谋生)by selling flowers. 9. professor higgins believed that one”s speech could show one”s social status. “people _____________________(透露自己的身世)every time they open their mouths”

10. “her terrible english will___________ (使她注定为市井小民）to the end of her life,” said professor higgins. 11. the waiter _______________________to the beggar(用打发人走的口吻说) and demanded he leave the restaurant at once. 12. once educated to speak properly, the girl could ____________ (冒充成女公爵) at an ambassador”s garden party. 13. we are only___________________(点头之交).in fact i don’t even know his full name

14. _______________(走着瞧).i am determined to become a great success. 15.the little boy picked up___________ (一把沙子)and began to build a cstle

三. choose an appropriate word or phrase in its correct form to complete each sentence. a、old ; elder; elderly 1. she is an _________ friend of ours. 2. i was much happier in my ________ job. 3. mary often quarrels with her _________ sister. 4. he is very active for an ____________man. 5. i feel pretty _________ when i see how the younger generation behaves. b、some day; one day; the other day 6. i promise i will come back and marry you___________________. 7. _______________i will get my revenge(愤怒). 8. i remember seeing him somewhere____________. 9 .__________i just feel like quitting my job. but i need the money so i can’t.

a、in disguise; in return; in the flesh; in time; in common; in amazement 10. what can e do ______________for your kindness? 11. i don’t think they’ve got much____________ with their neighbours. 12. he often went out ___________ to avoid the ever-present journalists. 13. they were shaking their heads____________. 14. it was a pleasure to finally meet him____________. 15. i want to be home ________for tea. 四. complete each sentence with the correct form of the word in brackets 1. asking me ___________ (compare) shakespeare and darwin makes no sense; it’s like___________ (compare) apples and oranges. they are totally different. 2. the disc, digitally _________ (record) in a studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night. 3. sarah, hurry up . i’m afraid you won’t have time to get _______ (change) before the party.

4. it shames me to say it ,but i told a lie when __________ (question) at the meeting by my boss. 5. ________________ (separate) from other continents for millions of years , australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world. 6. ______(lose) in the mountains for a week , the two students were finally saved by the local police. 7. _______________(cause) a lot of damage to this area, the storm finally moved out to sea. 8. ______ (put) into use in april2000,the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns. 9. all the things ___________ (consider), his proposal is of greater value than yours. 10. he had his leg _________ (break) in the match yesterday. 五. choose the best answer 1. i was__________ about it. i thought you were responsible and that’s why i scolded you. please forgive me. a. curious b. worried c. particular d. mistaken 2. the september 11 attack has been _____ by the entire international community. a. condemned b. scolded c. criticized d. blamed 3. he is not a(n)________, only a(n) ___________. a. friend; acquaintances b. acquaintance; friend c. friend; acquaintance d. acquaintances; friend

4. in our school students are ________ according to how much they know and how old they are. a. classified b. combined c. listed d. made

5. _________, what you did is right. so don’t be worried about it any more.

a. general speaking b. generally speaking c. general spoken d. generally to speak 6. charles darwin considered ______ to be the process by which evolution took place. a. adjust b. accompany c. abandon d. adaptation 7. he is not very confident and always _______ before making a decision. a. considers b. hesitates c. reflects d. waits 8. she thought herself _______ to her friends because her family was rich. a. higher b. better c. richer d. superior 9. agriculturalists are very popular with the farmers as they are________ agricultural science and technology. a. in great need of b. in greatly need of c. greatly need of d. very much need of 10. when day dawned , the stars __________ of sight. a. kept away b. faded out c. faded into d. died out 11. what a ______ smell! how long was it since you last cleaned the house? a. smelly b. tasty c. sweet d. disgusting 12. many people went to the southern parts of china to ________their fortune. a. find b. search c. make d. receive 答案

一. 1. pass … off as 2. make one’s acquaintance

3. in amazement 4. generally speaking 5. in term/terms of 6. show … in

7. the other day 8. take away 9. in need of 10. fade out 11. set sb a task 12. shelter/hide from rain 13. a handful of 14. betray oneself 15. in disguise 二. 1. ambitions 2. sheltering from 3. while observing 4. do you have any change 5. what do you take me for 6. a policeman in disguise 7. if i’m not mistaken 8. make an income/earned a living 9. betray themselves 10. condemn her to the gutter 11. spoke dismissively 12. pass herself off as a duchess 13. nodding acquaintances 14. just wait and see 15. a handful of sand 三. 1. old 2. old 3. elder 4. elderly/old 5. old 6. some day/one day 7. one day/ some day 8. the other day 9. some day 10. in return 11. in common 12. in disguise 13. in amazement 14. in the flesh 15. in time