Learning about Language国家优质课一等奖

现在完成进行时教学设计

呼和浩特第一中学

刘慧艳

Step1 leading-in 欣赏歌曲

WAY BACK INTO LOVE,激发学生学习兴趣并导入话题。

Step 2 听歌读句，感知语法（Approaching grammar）

I _________________________ with a shadow overhead I __________________________ with a cloud above my bed

I __________________________

all my hopes and dreams away Just in case I ever need them again someday I _____________________________________ time…

填空并观察总结出现在完成进行时的结构

Step 3. 发现语法（Discovering grammar）

1.

总结并呈现

现在完成进行时的结构

2.

进行连词成句4个练习，让学生熟知现在完成进行时的构成。

Step4. 破解语法（Defining grammar）

1.通过3个例句讲解，让学生体会和感知现在完成进行时的主要用法并应用所学完成练习一。

(1) 表示过去开始的动作__________到________并仍在___________之中

I have been learning English since I was 8 and I still love it.

(2) 表示过去开始的动作_________并在某种情况下与____________ —Sorry I am late. Have you been waiting long? —Yes. I have been waiting for an hour. PRACTICE

1

:用动词的现在完成进行时填空，指出各题所考查的知识点。

1.The boss _____________ (promise)a rise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet. 2.Sarah is very tired.She ______________(work)very

hard recently. 3.Hello,Tom. I _____________(look)for you all morning . Where have you been? 4.We always go to England for our holidays. We________(go)there for years. 5.I __________(think)about what you said and I’ve decided to take your advice.

2.通过3组句子比较，让学生感知现在完成时与现在完成进行时的区别，总结区别并完成练习二中的1和2题。

比较下面句子。

Someone has been phoning you. Someone has phoned you. I’ve been reading the novel.

I’ve read the novel.

Who’s been eating my

apples?

W’s eaten my apples?

总结：

现在完成进行时与现在完成时的区别

1.现在完成进行时

_______________

现在完成时

___________

2.现在完成进行时

_______________

现在完成时

___________

3. 现在完成进行时_________________ 1

现在完成时_________________

PRACTICE

2 一．改错

1. All these years they are contributing articles to our magazine.

2. I have been drinking five cups of coffee this afternoon.

3. What have you been doing before you left Oxford?

4. It's a good job. Have you done it all by yourself?

5. It's a long time since you come to see me.

6. Alice didn't see much of Henry lately.

7. I'm glad to tell you that you passed the exam.

二．用动词的现在完成进行时或现在完成时填空，指出各题所考查的知识要点。

1.Where have you been?______(you play) tennis? 2.Look! Somebody ________(break) that window. 3.You look tired.__________(you work) hard? 4.My brother is an actor. He _________(appear) in several films. 5.---_________(you ever work)in a factory?

----No, never. 6.---Jane is away on holiday.

-----Oh, is she?

Where _______(she go)?

3. 练习三和四留作作业，强化课上所学。

三．短文改错

阅读下面的短文，改正动词现在完成进行时和现在完成时使用上的6处错误。

Elephants and their ancestors have been live on this planet for five million years.Scientists have found their bones in many places, from Asia to North America. Present-day elephants has also survived in different kinds of environments, including ever dry areas in Niger, grassland in East Africa, and forests in West Africa.

Because of their great size and strength, elephants have always fascinating humans. Our fascination has almost caused African elephants to become extinct. Poachers have already been killing hundreds of thousands of elephants for the ivory of their tusks. After 1989 it became illegal to see ivory. Since then, the elephant population has been grown steadily. Recently several countries have been protecting elephants in national parks, and herds have became larger and healthier, 四．语法填空。

用括号内的动词适当形式填空。

We 1._________(hear)about Grandad since we arrived here in Amboseli Park. He is one of the last “tuskers”. Two days ago, we finally saw him. His tusks are more than seven feet long. I 2.____never_______(see) anything like them.

Grandaa 3._____(live) here for more than sixty years. He has experienced everything, and he 4._______(survive ) countless threats from human beings. Young men 5.______(test) their courage against him, and poachers have hunted him for ivory. His experience and courage 6._____(save) him so far.

For the last two days, he 7._______(move) slowly through the tall grass. He has been eating and 8.______(rest). Luckily, it 9.______(rain)a lot this year, and even the biggest elephants 10.______(find) enough food and water.

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