Reading(2)：Advertisements教学设计

湘阴一中2015届高三一轮复习

M4U1 Advertising补充学案

Ⅰ.【短语补充】

24.

come to

谈到，达成，苏醒，总共，（突然）想起

25.

go on the market 上市

26.

shock sb into doing 警醒某人做某事

27.

urge sb to do sth 敦促/强烈要求某人做某事

28.

get sb to do sth

让某人做某事

Ⅱ.【核心单词短语】

1.

persuade

vt. 说服, 劝说; 使信服

persuade sb. to do sth= ____________________________

说服某人做某事

persuade sb. not to do sth.=_________________________

说服某人不要做某事

注意：

persuade__________________；advise______________________

2. cure

vt. 治愈; 解决

n. 药物, 疗法; 对策

cure sb. of sth.

治愈某人(某种疾病); 矫正某人的某种不良习惯

a cure for. . .

……的一种治疗方法

注意：

cure

_______________________；宾语常是___________,后接介词_______ treat _______________________, 宾语常是___________;后常接介词_____ heal _______________________；用作不及物动词时, 常与__________连用

3. trick

n. 骗局; 玩笑, 恶作剧; 戏法, 把戏; 诀窍

vt. 欺骗, 欺诈

play a trick/tricks on sb.

欺骗/捉弄某人

trick/fool sb. into doing sth.

诱骗某人做某事

拓展：

表示“捉弄, 取笑”的同义短语和单词还有:

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4. aim

vt. & vi. 以……为目标; 瞄准

n. [C]目的, 目标[U]瞄准

aim (sth. ) at. . .

(把……)瞄准/对准……

aim to do sth. /at doing sth.

目的在于, 想要做, 旨在

be aimed at

目的是, 旨在, 针对

achieve one’s aim

实现某人的目标, 达到某人的目的

拓展：

表示旨在的同义词短语：_________________________________________

5.benefit

vt. & vi. 使受益; 得益于

n. 益处; 救济金; 奖金

beneficial

adj. 有益的, 有利的

benefit sb.

使某人受益

benefit from

从……受益

for the benefit of

为了……的利益

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be of benefit to sb. /sth.= _________________对某人/某物有好处/益处

6. consult vt. 咨询; 请教; 商量

consult sb. about sth.

向某人请教或咨询某事

consult with sb.

与某人协商/商量

7. recommend vt. 推荐; 建议, 劝告; 介绍

recommend sth. to sb.

recommend sb. sth.

向某人推荐某物

recommend sb. to do sth.

recommend (one’s) doing sth.

建议某人做某事

recommend that sb. (should) do sth.

拓展：

建议某人做某事同义词短语

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

8. determine vt. 确定, 查明; 决定, 裁决

determine to do sth.

决定做某事(瞬间动词, 表动作) be determined to do sth.

决心做某事(系表结构, 表状态) 注意：

在英语中, determined to do sth. 常以状语形式出现, 以此为考点的类似结构还有: ______________________________________________________________等结构。

拓展：

表示“决定”的短语:

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

9. appeal vi. 有吸引力; 呼吁, 恳请

n. 吸引力; 呼吁, 恳求

appeal to

呼吁; 上诉; 恳求, 对……有吸引力, 使……感兴趣

appeal to sb. to do sth.

呼吁/恳求某人做某事

10. urge vt. 敦促, 力劝; 竭力主张

n. 强烈的欲望, 冲动

urge sb. to do sth.

敦促/力劝某人做某事

urge that. . .

主张……

注意：

urge后接that引导的宾语从句时, 其从句的谓语动词要用_____________________________________________________________________

11. deal with涉及, 关于; 对待(人); 处理, 应付; 与……打交道, 做生意

make a deal

__________________ It’s a deal.

___________________ _________________

许多, 大量(的)

12. get sth. across把……表达清楚, 使被理解

2

get about/around

___________________________ get along/on with

___________________________ get down to (doing) sth.

___________________________ get rid of

___________________________ get hold of

_____________________________

Ⅲ.【要点拾遗】

1.

advertise

vi. & vt. 做广告, 宣传

___________

n. 广告业; 做广告

___________

n. 广告

advertise for

__________________

2. bargain

n. 便宜货, 协议; 交易

vi. 讨价还价

make a bargain

_________________ bargain with sb. over sth.

_________________

3. promote

vt. 推广, 宣传; 促销; 促进, 推动; 提升

promote sb. to

__________________ be promoted to

___________________

4. fall for 上……的当; 受……的骗; 喜欢; 爱上

fall in love

__________________ fall off

__________________ fall behind

__________________ fall asleep

__________________ fall ill

__________________ fall out

___________________

5. comment

n. 评论, 评价

vi. 评论, 议论

make a comment/comments _______________

对……评论

comment __________ sth.

对……评论

6. be meant to

旨在, 目的是

be meant for

____________________________________ had meant to do sth.

____________________________________

mean to do sth.

____________________________________ mean+n. /v. -ing/that-clause

____________________________________

Ⅳ.【练习】

1.

She recommended that everybody______the small town no later than 12 o’clock the next noon. A.reached

B.reach

C.should be reached

D.be reaching

2.---How did you like Nick’s performance last night?

----To be honest, his singing didn’t ______ to me much.

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A.appeal

B.belong

C.refer

D.occur 3.He played a trick____Jessy and he had to apologize_____ treating her _____ a nice dinner. A.on; for; to

B.in; by; to

C.on; by; to

D.on; by; with 4.---You look so upset. What’s wrong?

--- I have an awkward problem which is difficult______. A.deal with

B.dealing with

C.to deal with

D.to be dealt with 5.Surfing the Internet for current information about your research, you will ______ a lot from it. A.profit

B.benefit

C.derive

D.receive 6.The young man is upset because he doesn’t know how he can get it ______ to the pretty girl how much he loves her. A.across

B.up

C.down

D.around 7.He left the place,____never_____back again. A.determined; to come

B.being determined; to come C.determined; coming

D.determining; coming 8.Learn a lesson from the failure and never_____such a trick again.

A.fall in

B.fall for

C.fall on

D.fall to 9.I have _____Tony to stay away from computer games before he becomes addicted to them. A.urged

B.suggested

C.made

D.kept 10.

In some parts of London, missing a bus means_____for another hour. A.waiting

B.to wait

C.wait

D.to be waiting

Ⅴ. 【话题写作】

根据提示, 利用本单元所学知识, 完成下面的小作文。

1. 随着广告业的发展, 人们从广告中受益更多, 尤其是年轻人。(advertise, benefit) 2. 在某些方面, 有些广告充满智慧, 人们对此非常满意。(aspect, intelligence) 3. 尽管它们很吸引你, 但是不是所有的内容都是真实的。(appeal to, not all) 4. 你应该小心不要被说服买一些过时的便宜货。(persuade, purchase, bargain) 5. 因为这些广告使用一些把戏, 目的是敦促你和大公司做生意。(trick, aim to, urge, deal with) 6. 我个人认为, 我们应该保持清醒的头脑, 否则就会上当受骗。(personally, fall for) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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