Words in each unitPPT配套教学设计内容

PEP五年级上册知识点总结

班别:_____________姓名:_____________学号:_____

Unit 1

一、重点单词

old 老的,年纪大的young 年轻的,岁数不大的

funny 滑稽的,可笑的kind 体贴的,慈祥的,宽容的

strict 要求严格的,严厉的polite 有礼貌的,客气的

shy 羞怯的,腼腆的,怕生的helpful 有用的,愿意帮忙的

clever 聪明的,聪颖的hard-working 工作辛勤的music 音乐art 美术

science 科学English 英语

maths/math 数学Chinese 语文,中文

sometimes 有时,间或robot 机器人

speak 会说,会讲(某种语言);用(某种语言)说话

二、重点句子

1. —Who’s your art teacher?谁是你的美术老师?—Mr. Jones.琼斯老师。

2. —Is he young? 他年轻吗?

—Yes, he is. 是的,他年轻。—No, he isn’t.不,他不年轻。

3. —What’s Wu Yifan like?吴一帆怎样?—He’s hard-working. 他很勤奋。

4. Ms Wang will be our new Chinese teacher. 王老师会成为我们的新语文老师。

5. He is very helpful at home. 他在家很能干。

6. Robin is short but strong. 罗宾个子矮,但是身体强壮。

7. He can speak Chinese and English. 他会说中文和英语。

8. He makes me finish my homework. 他让我写作业。

三、语音

字母y在单词中的发音:1、双音节或多音节词末发[ i ]。

例:baby happy windy sunny sorry candy many family party

婴儿开心的有风的晴朗的对不起糖果许多家庭聚会

四、重点作文My Chinese teacher

I have a new Chinese teacher. She is Ms. Chen. She is tall and thin. She has big eyes and long black hair. She is kind and funny. Sometimes she is strict, too. She is hard-working. She likes reading. Her class is so much fun. We all like her.

Unit 2

一、重点单词

Sunday (Sun.) 周日Monday (Mon.) 周一

Tuesday (Tue./Tues.) 周二Wednesday (Wed./Weds.) 周三

Thursday (Thur./Thurs.) 周四Friday (Fri.) 周五

Saturday (Sat.) 周六weekend 周末(周六、日)

wash my clothes 洗衣服watch TV 看电视

do homework 做作业read books 看书

play football 踢足球on the weekend 在周末

play sports/do sports 做体育运动listen to music 听音乐

play ping-pong 打乒乓球

二、重点句子

1. —What do you have on Thursdays? 星期四你们上什么课?

—I have math, English and music. 我们上数学、英语和音乐课。

2. —What do you do on Thursdays, Grandpa? 爷爷,星期四你要做什么?

—I have a cooking class with your grandma. 我和你奶奶去上烹饪课。

3. —Do you often read books in this park? 你经常在这个公园看书吗?

—Yes, I do. 是的—No, I don’t. 不是

4. Look at my picture. 看我的图片。

5. You look tired. 你看起来很累。

6. You should play sports every day. 你应该每天做运动。

三、语音

字母组合ee, ea在单词中的的发音:[ i: ]

例:feet beef meet see feed tea read eat repeat

脚牛肉遇见看见喂养茶阅读吃重复

注:1、ee组合绝大部分发长音[ i: ],只有少部分发短音[ i ],如:coffee 咖啡

2、ea字母组合除了发[ i: ],还有可能发[ e ]等发音,如:bread 面包,或者发[ ei ],如: great 好极了

四、重点作文

My week

My name is Li Ming. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I like Tuesdays and Thursdays, because I have music and PE. I often do my homework and read books on Saturdays. I often play ping-pong on Sundays.

Unit 3

一、重点单词

ice cream 冰淇淋hamburger 汉堡包

tea 茶sandwich 三文治

salad 沙拉fresh 新鲜的,刚摘的

healthy 健康的delicious 美味的;可口的

hot 辣的;辛辣的sweet 含糖的;甜的

hungry 饿的thirsty 渴的;口渴的

favourite 特别喜爱的food 食物

drink 喝;饮carrot 胡萝卜

chicken 鸡肉onion 洋葱

milk 牛奶bread 面包

beef noodles 牛肉面fish sandwich 鱼肉三明治

tomato soup 西红柿汤

二、重点句子

1.—What would you like to eat? 你想吃什么?

—A sandwich, please. 请给我一个三明治。

—What would you like to drink? 你想喝什么?—I’d like some water.我想喝点水。2. —What’s your favourite food?你最喜欢吃什么食物?

—Noodles. They are delicious. 面条。面条很好吃。

3. My/His /Her favourite food is fish. 我/他/她最喜欢的食物是鱼。

4. I’m hungry/thirsty.我饿/渴了。

5. I don’t li ke beef but chicken is OK. 我不喜欢牛肉但是鸡肉也可以。

6. Onions are my favourite vegetable. 洋葱是我最喜欢的蔬菜。

7. I like vegetables but not carrots. 我喜欢吃蔬菜但不喜欢胡萝卜。

三、语音

字母组合ow在单词中的发音:[ au ] ,[əu]

例:[ au ] cow 奶牛flower 花wow 哇down 向下how 如何,怎样now 现

例:[əu] slow 慢的snow 雪yellow 黄色window 窗户snowy 下雪的tomorrow 明天

四、复数的规则变化:

(1)直接加s;

(2)以s, x, sh, ch结尾的,加es,如,buses boxes sandwiches

(3)以o结尾,有生命的加es,如,potatoes tomatoes

无生命的加s,如,photos pianos zoos

补充:

(4)以辅音加y结尾,改y为i再加es,如,families babies

以元音加y结尾,直接加s,如,boys days

(5)以f或fe结尾,改f为v再加es,如knife-knives 小刀leaf-leaves 树叶

4、some+可数/不可数名词例:some apples(可数)some water/rice/juice/bread/…(不可数)

课外补充:

不可数名词(词后不可以加-s/es,所接动词用单数is /V-s/es)

液体water milk tea orange(桔汁)coke juice

气体air(空气)

食物food rice bread fruit

肉类meat(肉)fish beef chicken

物质work(工作)paper(纸)time music weather(天气)snow money

五、重点作文描述自己和家人最喜爱的食物

There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my brother and me. My

mother likes salad best. It’s fresh. Beef is my father’s favourite.I t’s delicious. My brother likes ice cream. It’s sweet. My favourite food is fish. It’s very healthy.

Unit 4

一、重点单词

dance 跳舞sing English songs 唱英文歌曲

play the pipa 弹琵琶do kung fu 打功夫

draw cartoons 画漫画swim 游泳

speak English 说英语cook 烹饪,烹调

play basketball 打篮球play ping-pong 打兵乓球

draw pictures 画画clean the classroom 打扫课室

二、重点句子

1. We’ll have an English party next Tuesday!我们下周二将举行英语派对。

2. —What can you do for the party? 你能为派对做些什么呢?—I can sing English songs. 我能唱英文歌。

3. How/What about you? 你呢?

4. Can you do any kung fu? 你会打功夫吗?—Yes, I can. 是的,我会。—No, I can’t.不,我不会。

5. No problem. I can help you. 没问题。我会帮你。

6. I can play ping-pong, but I can’t swim.我会打乒乓球,但我不会游泳。

7. Please send me an email at . 请给我发邮件,邮箱。

三、语音

字母组合oo在单词中的发音:[ u ],[ u: ]

例:[ u ] look 看good 好的book 书cook 烹饪wood 木头foot 脚

助记口诀:1. 看look好good书book,砍柴wood做饭cook洗脚foot。

2. 押韵记忆:Look good book, cook wood foot.

[ u: ] balloon 气球food 食物zoo 动物园noodles 面条

注:字母组合oo发音少数发短音[ u ],多数发长音[ u: ] 。

四、重点作文

1、描写自己会做的事情

Hello, I’m Zhao Ming. I’m eleven years old. I’m help ful. I can clean the windows at school. I can cook and wash my clothes at home. I often play the pipa on the weekend. I can play basketball. I like English very much. I can speak English well. What can you do?

2、描写自己或家庭成员会做的事情

There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my brother and me. I can cook and wash my clothes at home. My mother can cook and clean the room. My father can water the flowers. My brother can play basketball. We’re helpful .

Unit 5

一、重点单词

clock 时钟,钟photo 照片,相片

plant 植物water bottle 水瓶

bike 自行车,脚踏车in front of 在……前面

beside 在旁边(附近)between 在……中间

behind 在(或向)……后面above 在(或向)……上面

so many 许多their 他们的

lots of 许多dirty 肮脏的

near 在附近house 房屋,房子,住宅

二、重点句子

1. Your room is really nice! 你的房间真漂亮!

2. There is a big bed. 有一张床。

3. My computer is here on the desk. 我的电脑在书桌这里。

4. This is my room. 这是我的房间。

5. There are so many pictures here. 这有许多照片。

6. My father can draw very well. 我父亲画的很好。

7 .—Where is the ball? 球在哪里?—It’s in front of the dog. 在狗的前面。

8. There is a tree in front of the house. 在房子前有棵树。

9. I live near the nature park. 我住在自然公园附近。

三、语音

字母组合ai, ay在单词中的发音:[ ei ]

例:rainy 下雨的rainbow 彩虹paint 涂色wait 等待

say 说way 路,方法birthday 生日Monday 周一day 天,日子today 今天may 可以

四、重点作文

1、描写房间、卧室,如:My room / bedroom;

My bedroom

I have a nice bedroom. It’s not big but clean. There is a blue bed in it. Beside the bed, there is a desk and a chair. There are many books and a computer on the desk. There is a water bottle, too. There are many pictures on the wall. Two plants are near the window. I like my bedroom. Can you tell me yours?

Unit 6

一、重点单词

forest 森林,林区hill 山丘,小山

river 河;江mountain 高山,山岳

lake 湖;湖泊village 村庄,村镇

house 房屋,房子,住宅tree 树,树木,乔木

bridge 桥go boating 去划船

nature park 自然公园people 人,人们

rabbit 兔子duck 鸭子

animal 动物high 高的

children 孩子们(child的复数形式)

二、重点句子

1. Children, let’s go to the forest.孩子们,让我们去森林吧。

2. —Is there a river in the forest? 森林里有河流吗?—Yes, there is. 是,有的。—No, there isn’t. 不,没有。

3. The nature park is so quiet! 自然公园这么安静!

4. There aren’t many people.(这里)人不多。

5. —Are there any tall buildings in the nature park? 自然公园例有高楼吗?

—Yes, there are. 是,有的。—No, there aren’t.不,没有。

6. —How many? 多少? —Two. 两个。

7. Robin is at Mr. Jones’ house.罗宾在琼斯先生的房子里。

三、语音

字母组合ou在单词中的发音:[ au ]

例:house 房屋,房子mouse 老鼠sound 声音,听起来count 数数

提示:字母组合ow也有些发[ au ],例:cow 奶牛how 如何,怎样down 向下

四、重点作文

1、描写景物,如:看图作文(风景图)

Look at the picture. This is a beautiful village. There are three houses in the picture. There are many trees near the houses. In front of the houses, there is a river. The bridge is over the river. Behind the houses, there is a forest and a mountain. I like the village.