Learning about Language优质课一等奖

B8U3 Language Points

学习目标：通过例句理解并且学会灵活运用每个语言点。

重点掌握:

go through ，call up ，distinguish，set about，convenient，seize the opportunity to do ,

Only+状语(介词短语、状从) / 否定词(nor,never…)放句首, bear sth./doing sth. , associate 预习案

一．认真观察左边的例句，并且在右边归纳其词性和用法

1. go through (P19 pre-reading 首句)

①Do you know the stages every inventor must go through before they can have their invention approved? 1. go- (

)-(

) go through:

你知道每个发明家在他们发明被认可之前必须经历的阶段吗？

②The plan did not go through.

计划没通过。

③I can’t go through the letters in an hour.

一个小时的时间我审阅不完这封信。

get-(

)-(

) ④A terrible noise went through the house. 一阵可怕的声音响彻整幢房子。

get through: ⑤The operator finally got me through. 接线员最终给我接通了电话。

⑥John has got through the examination. 约翰已经通过考试了。

2. call up (P20 L1)

①When I called up my mother in the countryside on the telephone she 2. was very upset. 当我给住在农村的母亲打电话时，她很心烦。

②The letter calls for an investigation of the facts.

来信要求对这些事实进行调查

③The government called on the workers to oppose waste.

政府号召工人反对浪费。

④He often calls on me.

他常常来拜访我。

3. distinguish (P20 L7)

①Here was a chance for me to distinguish myself by inventing 3. something merciful that would catch snakes but not harm them.

这回我有机会表现一下自己了。我要发明某种仁慈的东西，既可以把蛇捉

住，又不会伤害它们。

②She distinguished herself in the arts.

她在艺术方面成就出众。

③Children should be taught to distinguish right from wrong.

=Children should be taught to distinguish between right and wrong.

应当教育孩子要明辨是非。

4. set about(P20 L12)

①I set about researching the habits of snakes to find the easiest way to 4. trap them.

于是我就着手研究蛇的习性，以便能找到最容易的方法捉住它们。

②They succeeded in what they set out to do.

他们打算做的事已经做成了.

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5. convenient(P20 L28)

①They abruptly disappeared into a convenient hole in the wall.

它们突然一下子消失在附近的墙洞里了

5.

②It is

convenient

for

us

to

chat with others in other country over the Internet

now.

我们可以很方便的与其他国家的人在互联网上聊天了。

③

For

convenience,

I

bought

that

book.

为了方便我买了这本书。

④I will call on you at your convenience.

=I will call on you if it’s convenient to you.

我会在你方便的时候拜访你。

6. seize the opportunity to do (P21 L40)

①I decided to seize the opportunity to get recognition for my successful 6. idea by sending my invention to the patent office.

我决定抓住这次机会把我的发明送到专利局去。

②The man caught/seized the thief by the arm.

那人抓住了小偷的胳膊。

7.

Only+状语(介词短语、状从) / 否定词(nor, never…)放句首

(P21 L41、L52) 7.

①Only after you have had that recognition can you say that you are truly an inventor.

只有在你获得了那种认证后，你才能说是一个真正的发明家。

②Only when he returned home did he realize what had happened.

当他回到家里时，才知道出了什么事。

③Nor will you receive a patent until a search has been made to find out

that your product really is different from everyone else’s.

你的产品要经过仔细调查，证明它确实是与众不同的，你才能获得专利。

④By no means should you tell him about it. 你绝不要告诉他这事。

8. bear sth. (P24)

v.忍受；负荷；结果；证实；生子女

①I cannot bear the smell of burnt sausage on the barbecue. 8.bear ­( ) ­( )

我忍受不了架子上烤香肠的味道。

②I doubt if that chair will bear your weight.

我怀疑那把椅子能否承受得了你的体重。

③I can’t bear being kept waiting.

我不能忍受长时间的等待。

④You must bear it in mind that your parents hope to depend on you to

become a doctor.

你要记住你的父母指望你成为一名好医生。

9. associate (P26 L2) ①Mother warned the boys not to associate with bad companionship.

9.

母亲告诫孩子们别与坏人交往。

②He is most often associated with the invention of the telephone. =

People often associate him with the invention of the telephone.

人们常把他与电话的发明联系在一起。

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训练案

一．单项选择: 1. Before being put into practice, we have to ______________all the details for the project plan. A. go through

B. cut through

C. get through

D. put through 2. It is the sort of work that _____________a high level of concentration. A. calls for

B. makes up

C. lies in

D. stands for 3.To my confusion, he doesn’t seem to ___________right__________wrong.

A. distinguish; from

B. distinguish between; and

C. tell; from

D. all the above 4.Come and see me whenever________________________. A. you are convenient

B. you will be convenient

C. it is convenient to you

D. it will be convenient to you 5.It is ten years since the scientist___________to do his life’s work of discovering the valuable chemical.

A. made for

B. set out

C. took off

D. turned up 6. Only in this way ________ to make improvements. A. you can hope B. can you hope C. you did hope D. did you hope 7．He can't bear ______ in public. A. laugh at B. being laughed at

C. laughing at D. laugh at 8．The manager isn’t in at the moment; would you like to

later? A. ring down

B. ring off

C. ring up

D. ring back 9．He wished to forget everything________with his former life and start a new life. A. joined

B. associated

C. buried

D. carried

二．单词完形: 1.

Here are ____________(practise) reasons to favour a new north-south line.

2.

I'm sorry to disappoint your _________________（expect）

.

3.

The___________ (mercy) king saved the young officers from death. 4.

I live just by the market, and it's very ___________________ (convenience) to go shopping.

三. 单词拼写：

1.He is closely

(联系) in the public mind with horror movies. 2. These costs are not all ________________ (负担)by the obese. 3. He________________（夺取）power in a military coup in 1997.

4. The small mote on her forehead _______________(辨别) her from her twin sister.

5. He sat behind a table on which were half a dozen__________(文件夹).

6. Someone ___________ (轻敲) at the door.

四．翻译：

1.

这个人因智慧而扬名。（distinguish oneself）

____________________________________________________________________________ 2.

我们越早开始就可以越早完成这项工作.(分别用set about 和set out造句)

_____________________________________________________________________________ 3

_____________________________________________________________________________ 3.

你能通过这次考试吗？(go through) ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 我们要抓住一切机会来说英语。(seize the opportunity to do) ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 在我们心中，春节是和愉快的家庭团聚联系在一起的。(be associated with) ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 你必须把老师的话记在心里。(bear sth. in mind) _______________________________________________________________________________ 探究案

语法填空

When I called up my mother in the countryside on the telephone she was very upset. “There are some snakes in our courtyard,” she ____1____ (tell) me. “Snakes come near the house now and then … Can you get rid of them please?” I felt very proud. Here was a chance for me to distinguish myself _____2____ inventing something ____3____ (mercy) that would catch snakes but not harm them . I knew my parents would not like me _____4____ (hurt) these living creatures! The first thing I did was to see if there were any products ____5____ might help me, but there only seemed to be powders ____6___ (design) to kill snakes. _____7____ new approach was clearly needed. I set about

_____8____ (research) the habits of snakes to find the easiest way to trap them. ____9____(lucky) these reptiles are small and that made the solution ____10_____

(easy). Homework 1.

读熟所有语言点用法。

2.

完成《金版学案》P36 应用落实

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