Learning about Language名师教学设计2

英语微课

人教课标版

英语选修８

Ｕnit3 Leaning about languge

1. Do you know the stages every inventor must go through before they can have their invention approved?

go through (1) 经历

Most families went through a lot in the war. (2) 通过, 成功, 成交

The plan did not go through. (3) 审阅, 检查

I can’t go though the letters in an hour.

(4) 翻找, 查看

Mother went through the drawer

for her glasses. (5) 穿过, 通过

A terrible noise went through the house.

read through 通读

look through 浏览

flow through 流过

get through 通过, 接通,使….成功

search through 搜寻, 查找

2. do research on /into /in...

从事, 进行, 做研究

eg: They are carrying out a research into the causes of cancer. research可作可数名词和不可数名词, 有自己的单复数形式。

短语do research中research为不可数名词。

3. When I call up my mother in the countryside on the telephone she was very upset.

call up

打电话，使......回忆起

eg:

I’ll call you up tonight (call sb. /ring sb. up)

The old photo calls up memories of my childhood. (recall sth.)

call for 需要, 要求

call back 回电话，召唤某人回来

call in 邀请, 请来

call on/at 拜访

(call on后跟人作宾语，call at后跟地点名词作宾语)

拜访某人

call on

drop in on

pay a visit to

go on a visit to

visit

拜访某地

call at

drop in at

pay a visit to go on a visit to

visit

4. “Snakes come near the house now and then, …”

now and then

有时, 偶尔

eg:

I see them now and then, but not often. I used to call people ___, from the moment I woke up to the time I went to sleep.

A. now and then

B. all the time

C. at home

D. at work 答案(B)

相关短语：

from time to time

有时; 不时

(every) now and again

时而; 不时

from now on

从现在开始, 今后

just now

刚才

since then

从那时以来

5. Here was a chance for me to distinguish myself by inventing something merciful that would catch snakes but not harm them.

这回我有机会表现一下自己了，我要发明某种仁慈的东西，既能捉住蛇，又不会伤害它们。

distinguish

辨别, 区别

eg:

I can’t distinguish the twins, they are so alike.

distinguish…from =distinguish between … and …

把…...与…...加以分开

eg:

Can you distinguish between those two objects?

你能区分那两个物体吗？

Children should be taught to distinguish right from wrong.

应当教育孩子分辨好坏。

distinguish oneself 显扬自己, 使自己扬名

eg:

He’s distinguished himself as a teacher.

作为老师，他早已负有盛名。

The man distinguish himself by his wisdom. 这个人因智慧而扬名。

tell the differences between …

and …= tell …from…

把......与......区分开

distinction n.

区别, 差异

distinctive adj.

有特色的, 与众不同的

distinct adj.

截然不同的

distinguishable adj. 区别得出的, 辨认得出的