Learning about LanguagePPT专用课堂实录内容

Unit 4 Pygmalion---Learning about language 1. Learning Objectives: Knowledge aims: Be able to read the words of Unit 4 and know their meanings and usage. Ability aims: Be able to use them correctly in context. 2. Teaching procedures: Step 1: Lead-in Show students four pictures of wildlife to introduce the topic of Unit 4---Wildlife protection Step 2 Study some new words 1.

Classify Such people should be classified as middle peasants.

这样的人应该被分类为中等农民。

In the post-office, mail is classified according to the places where it is to go.

在邮局,邮件是按其邮往何方分类的。

归纳拓展

classify既可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词,作及物动词时,表示“分为……”,常构成be classified into

“被分成……”, be classified as “被分为……”;作不及物动词时,表示“属于……类”。

classified adj.表示“分类的,机密的”; classification

n. “分类、类”。

单项填空

1. Students are ____ into grades, according to how much they know and how old they are.

A. classified

B. combined

C. listed

D. made 完成句子

1. People who work in libraries spend a lot of time _________ (分类) books. 2. If you look in the ________ (分类的) part of the telephone book you’ll find plenty of hotels. 3. He

________ the books ___ five parts. 2. betray

His best friend betrayed him.

他的最好的朋友背叛了他。

She would not betray his secrets to me. 她不会把他的秘密泄露给我。

His face betrayed that he was angry.

他的脸显露出他很生气。

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betray +n./n.+ to 表示“出卖,背叛,辜负”; betray +n./n.+(to be)- that表示“无意中显示, 暴露”。其名词形式为betrayal, 如an act of betrayal 背叛的行为。

单项填空

1. He betrayed his friends_____ the enemy.

A. to

B. for

C. with

D. by 2. His accent at once betrayed the fact _____ he was a foreigner.

A. which

B. that

C. /

D. with that 完成句子

1. The Bible tells of the _______ (背叛) of Christ by Judas. 2. His suffered death rather than _____

(泄露)the secret. 3. condemn He was condemned to death.

他被判处死刑。

His bad leg condemned him to a wheelchair.

他的残腿使他坐上了轮椅。

归纳拓展

condemn谴责; 判刑, 宣告……有罪,与

to连用; 迫使某人处于不利境地

单项填空

1

1. The September 11 Attack has been ______ by the entire international community.

A. condemned

B. scolded

C. criticized

D. blamed 2. The judge condemned the criminal ___ all his life in prison.

A. to spend

B. spending

C. to spending

D. spent 完成句子

1. He was _____________

(判刑) life imprisonment by the judge.

2. Lack of skills ____________ him __ live a poor life. 4. acquaintance And I came to England to make your acquaintance.

我来伦敦就是为了结识你

I Have some acquaintance with French, but I do not know it well. 我懂得一点法语, 但不精通。

He was my closest acquaintance.

他是我的老相识。

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acquaintance既可作不可数名词,表“熟悉,认识”,有时在其前可加不定冠词, 表“某种程度的熟悉与了解”,与with 连用;作可数名词, 表“熟识的人”。

make one’s acquaintance=make the acquaintance of somebody 表示“结识某人”;

gain/have acquaintance with…得以知悉;

be acquainted with…

熟悉……

单项填空

1.

He is not a ____ , only a (an) ____.

A.

friend; acquaintances

B. acquaintance; friend

B.

friend; acquaintance

D. acquaintances ; friend 2. I have _____ slight acquaintance ____English.

A. a; to

B. a; with

C. /;with

D. /; to 完成句子

1. He is _________ (不仅仅) an acquaintance. 2. I had the pleasure of ____ ______________________(与你丈夫相识) in the States. 5. fortune

Well, I never! A whole pound! A fortune!啊,我从没有! 一英镑! 一笔财富!

By good fortune he was not hurt.

幸运的是, 他没受伤。

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fortune表“运气, 幸运”为不可数名词;表

“财产、钱财”既可作可数名词, 也可作不可数名词。其构成的短语有: a small fortune

一大笔钱, make a fortune

发财, seek one’s fortune

外出找出路, try one’s fortune 碰运气.

fortunate adj. be fortunate to do something; be fortunate in doing something.

fortunately adv.

unfortunately

不幸地

单项填空

1.Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea. _____ , neither of them could swim.

A. In fact

B. Luckily

C. Unfortunately

D. Naturally 2. His grandfather ___ a small fortune by mining.

A. tool

B. made

C. got

D. caught

完成句子

1. He was ___________ in having a doctor as his friend. 2. He _____________ by writing novels. 6. superior

2

This hotel serves a superior grade of coffee.

这家旅馆提供高级咖啡。

His superior manner made people hate him.

他的高傲行为使人们都恨他。

This carpet is far superior to that one in quality.

这块地毯在质量上比那块好

n. I’ll speak to your superior about this careless work.

我要找你老板(上级)谈谈这粗劣的工作。

As a violin player, he has few superior.

作为一人小提琴手, 他没有超过他的人。

归纳拓展

superior作形容词时,表示“高级的、高傲的”, 构成be superior to

“比……高明(强、好)”; 作名词时,表示“上级、地位较高的人、智力较强的人”;相同结构有: inferior to 低于……, senior to “比……年长(资深)”, junior to 比……年幼(资浅)。

单项填空

1. He had received an urgent order from his

_____. He immediately carried it out.

A. students

B. colleagues

C. servants

D. superiors 完成句子

1. A schoolmaster is a teacher’s

________ (上级). 2. The student is

__________ his deskmate in quality.

Step 3: Homework Do exercises for “using words and expressions”

on page 32.

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