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B8U4 Language Points 2017-2018砺儒中学高二英语丘玲学习目标:通过例句理解并且学会灵活运用每个语言点。重点掌握:convince ;hesitate ;be of+抽象名词;mistake ;classify ;condemn ;show in; compromise;
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- 学校:信宜砺儒中学
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B8U4
Language Points
2017-2018砺儒中学高二英语
丘玲
学习目标:通过例句理解并且学会灵活运用每个语言点。
重点掌握:convince ;hesitate ;be of+抽象名词;mistake ;classify ;condemn ;show in; compromise; in need of; 预习案
一、认真观察左边的例句,并且在右边归纳其词性和用法
1.
convince(P28 L3)
1. ①Professor Higgins, an expert in phonetics, convinced that the
quality of a person’s English decides his/her position in society.
希金斯教授是一位语音学专家, 他认为一个人的英语水平决定这个人的
社会地位。
②We convinced him to go by train rather by plane.
我们说服了他坐火车去,不要搭飞机去。
③ He convinced me of his innocence. 他使我相信他是无辜的。
④I am convinced of his innocence. 我相信他是无辜的。
= I am convinced that he is innocent.
2.hesitate(P29 L10)
2. ①A gentleman passes and hesitates for a moment.
有个先生走过这里,迟疑了片刻。
②He hesitated about/over what to do next.他对下一步做什么犹豫不决。
③He's still hesitating about joining the competition.
他对于参加这次比赛仍犹豫不决。
④If you get into trouble, don't hesitate to ask for advice.
如果碰到麻烦,要赶紧向人求教。
⑤He agreed to do it without hesitation.
这件事他一口应承下来了。
3. be of+抽象名词(value,importance,use,help等)(P29L21)
① Will that be of any use to you?那对你有用吗?
3. = Will that be useful to you?
②They are of great help (=very helpful) to learners of English.
他们对英语学习者来说是很有帮助的
③The conference is of great importance (=very important).
这个会议很重要。
4. mistake(P29 L35)
4. mistake-(
)-(
) ①I mistook her for my friend Mary just now.
刚才我误认为她是我朋友Mary.
②It's easy to make a mistake .
犯错误很容易。
③You were born in Lisson Grove if I’m not mistaken.
如果我没弄错的话,你出生在里森格罗佛。
④You were mistaken about the time of the train, it has left.
你把行车时间弄错了, 火车已经开走了
1
5. classify (P29L39) ①They classified the collections of the museum into 6 sections. 5.
他们把博物馆的收藏品分为六个部分。
②I would classify his novels as serious literature.
我会将他的小说加以归类为严肃的文学。
③We classify the movies by/according to ages.
我们根据年龄来把电影分级。
6. condemn (P30 L49) 6. The criminal was condemned to death. 这个罪犯被判死刑。
His disabled legs condemned him to a wheelchair all his life.
他残疾的双腿把他一辈子困在轮椅上。
The teacher condemned him for his mistake.老师严厉指责他犯的错
误。
④His parents condemned him for breaking the vase.
他妈妈责怪他打破花瓶。
7. 7. show in
带入(P34 L14)
① Show her in, Mrs. Pearce.
皮尔斯夫人,把她带进来。
② Before you start your work, I’ll show you around the factory.
在你开始工作之前,我会带你参观这个工厂。
③ He likes showing off how well he speaks Spanish.
他喜欢炫耀他的西班牙语讲得好。
④
Could you show me the way to the new school canteen?
你能带我到学校的新饭堂吗?
8.
compromise(P34 倒4行)
8. ① I wanted to go to Greece, and my wife wanted to go to Spain, so
we compromised on Italy.
我想去希腊,而我妻子想去西班牙,所以我们折衷去意大利。
②Can’t you boys compromise with (=make a compromise with) each
other ?
你们这些男孩子们就不能相互妥协一下吗?
9. 9. in need of(P35 L8)
① She’s in need of both.
她两者都需要。
② This project is in great need of funding.
这个工程迫切地需要提供
资金。
③
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
患难见真情。
10. 10. 识记短语
① I thought maybe you was a policeman in disguise.
(P29 L28)
我还以为你是一个便衣警察呢。
②
But they betray themselves every time they open their mouths.
(P29 L45)但是他们一张嘴就会露出马脚(暴露自己的身份)
2
③
But, sir, (proudly) once educated to speak properly, that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassador’s garden party.
(P30 L51)
不过,先生(高傲地)要是一旦有人叫她把英语说好了,她就可以在三个月以内冒充公爵夫人出席大使主办的花园晚会了。
④
And I came to England to make your acquaintance!
(P30 L61)
我也正是到英国来找你的!
⑤
Correct all the sentences in terms of grammar, spelling, ect,……(P31)
训练案
一. 单项选择:
1. If you have any questions, don’t hesitate ____ me.
A. ask
B. asked
C. to ask
D. asking
2. I _____ Tom ____ his brother, because they are so alike. A. mistake; for
B. mistaken; /
C. take; as
D. by; mistake 3. You are _____ him. you should make an apology to him. A. curious about
B. mistaken about
C. worried about
D. particular 4. I always hesitate _____ advising my friends on what to read. A. with
B. to
C. for
D. about
5. He convinces me ____ the fact that we’ll get a better result.
A. of
B. for
C. off
D. to 6. The international society _________ the United States for declaring war on Iraq. A. disagreed
B. condemned
C. punished
D. broke
7. It is unwise to_______ your greater knowledge in front of the manager.
A. show in
B. show out
C. show up
D. show off 8. It is difficult to express it _________ science A. in terms of
B. in need of
C. in hope of
D. in search of
9. The boy didn’t compromise ________his mother ________ marrying that girl. A. on; with
B. with; on
C. to; over
D. with; for
二. 单词拼写: 1. Will the color in this material _____________ (褪色)? 2. We decided to _________________(忽视) his mistake. 3. Ms Li ______________ (评论) that she seems an innocent girl. 4. This is a (n) ___________________ (改编本) of a novel. 5. This new bed is very __________________ (不舒服的). 6. He is a ___________________ (使人心烦的) man.
三.单词变形
1. This is a good system for _________________(classify) 2. He was _________________ (convince)of her innocence.
3
3. People have a __________________ (mistake) opinion of this child. 4. After a long _________________ (hesitate), he told the truth at last. 5. To our __________________ (amaze), out team won in the competition. 6. ___________________ (fortune), I finished the task on time. 四.
单句改错:
1. In the library, books are usually classified into subjects. 2. I am convincing that he will pass the driving test this time. 3. We should help those in need of. 五. 翻译:
1. 这本书对学历史的学生将很有价值。(be of +抽象名词=be +抽象名词的形容词)
____________________________________________________________________
2.
在我看来,你能跟她妥协是一个明智之举。(compromise)
________________________________________________________________. 探究案
语法填空
Suddenly all the lights on that crowded underground train went out. Then it stopped in that dark tunnel. We waited. We expected the lights to come on again.
_______1._______ nothing happened.
Then I began to smell something. People around me then began ________2.________(cry) out in fear. “ The train is on fire!” they cried. The woman _______3._______ (stand) next to me _______4.________ (sudden) fell on the floor. I realized she was overcome by the smoke. Then I saw flames appearing. “ If something does not happen soon,” I said to _________5.________(me) , I will be burnt alive!” But as I stood there in the dark in that _________6.________(crowd) burning train, I could see no way to escape. So I cried, “ God, if it is not my time to die, please held me!” I _______7.________(hear) a noise. It was on my right hand side. I at once began to push my way forward to
where that noise came from. For two hours I kept walking in that dark train tunnel. At last I saw a light _______8.________ the distance. “Thank God!” I thought. “God must have a purpose for saving my ______9._______ (live). He must want me to help other people experience __________10._________ he could do for them.”
Homework 1.
整理好本单元语言点
4
语言点练习答案:
单项题:
CABDA
BDAB 单词拼写:1. fade
2. overlook
3. remarks
4.adaptation
5.uncomfortable
6.troublesome
单词变形:1. classification
2. convinced
3. mistaken
4. hesitation
5. amazement
6.Fortunately 单句改错:
1.
In the library, books are usually classified by subjects. 2. I am convinced that he will pass the driving test this time. 3. We should help those in need.
翻译: 1.
The book will be of great value to students of history.= This book is very valuable to students of history. 2.
In my view, it’s wise of you to compromise/make a compromise with her.
语法填空
1.
But
2.to cry
3. standing
4. suddenly
5.myself
6.crowded
7. heard
8. in
9. life
10.what
5
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来自:学校:信宜砺儒中学
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