Learning about Language教学设计模板

英语教学案一体化（模块8）

Unit 4

Pygmalion 单

元

学

习

目

标

导

航

类别

话

题

语

言

知

识

目

标

重点词汇

词组

句

型

语

法

in terms of, in amazement, make one's acquaintance, pass ...off as... show...in, the other day, take away, once more, in need of 1.be convinced of…/that-clause 2.every time Revise the Past Participle as the adverbial(过分作状语)

1.过分做状语,表时间,原因,条件,方式,伴随等。

Given another chance, he will do it better. Lost in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.

2.过分做状语,其逻辑主语必须与句子的主语一致。

The teacher stood there, surrounded by a group of students. 1.Conjectures(推测,猜测) 功

能

I wonder whether…

I think it’s because…

Is it possible that…? Do you know if…?

2.Emotions(情感) How do you feel about…?

What do you think would make…happier?

Surprised, disappointed, upset, kindly…

3.Judgement and evaluation (判断与评价) Perhaps you could do more…

I think you look perfect, but…

I think you need more practice. 情感

文化

目标

Teaching aims: Teach and study the language points to grasp and use them freely 【课前探究】

★重点单词

教师加工,学生笔记。

了解肖伯纳的生平及其作品特点；理解心理学上的“皮格马利翁效应”。鼓励学生要勇于改变自我，不能满足于现状，充分挖掘自己的潜力。

新课标要求掌握的项目

1.Talk about literacy work. 2.Read and act a play.

adaptation, plot, hesitate, musical, uncomfortable, troublesome,

brilliant, condemn, antique, bathtub, compromise, horrible

★重点短语

1.把…改制成,做成______________ 2.给…安排任务______________ 3.举起______________

4.伪装的,假扮的______________ 5.移交,让与______________

6.冒充______________ 7.结识,与…想见______________

8.一把,少数的______________ 9.惊讶地______________

10.就…来说,从…角度______________ 11.属于______________

12.专心,全神贯注______________ 13.带/领…进来______________

14.有点,稍微______________ 15.几天前______________

16.带走,取走______________ 17.不止是,岂只是______________

18.需要______________ 19.支持,处理______________

20.逐渐模糊,渐淡______________ 21.再一次______________ ★课文重点句子翻译

1.希金斯教授是一位语法专家.他认为一个人的语法水平决定了他(她)的社会地位. _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 2.A gentleman passes and hesitates for a moment.

_______________________________________________________________ 3.请务必买只花.(举起一些枯萎的花)三便士把这些花拿去吧. _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 4.I thought maybe you was a policeman in disguise. ______________________________________________________________ 5.要是我没有弄错的话,你是伦敦西面的人,出生在森格罗拂. _______________________________________________________________ 6.But they betray themselves every time they open their mouths. _______________________________________________________________ 7.那一口英语使她注定要在贫民窟里呆一辈子了. _______________________________________________________________ 8.一旦那个女孩被教会说正确的英语,她就能够在三个月后由一位大使举办的舞会上充当一位女公爵. _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 9.I rather fancied myself because I can pronounce twenty-four distinct vowel sounds; but your hundred and thirty beat me. _______________________________________________________________ 10.I’d never have come if I’d know about this disgusting thing you want to do to me.

_______________________________________________________________ 【精讲精练】

Warming Up 1. In pairs either tell the story to your partner if you know it or work it out together. [要点导航] work out 计算出

You can ____________________ by _______________________. 你把所有的数加在一起就能算出答案. See if __________________________________________. 看看你能不能把这帐单算出来. work out还有以下意思: (1)

详细拟订(计划,方案等),周密地想出; He ________________________________________________. 他详细拟订了那项计划. (2)

刻苦完成,巧妙处理; I _________________________________________________. 我希望新工程顺利完成. (3)(口语中) Vi.结果成为…

___________________________________________________? 他的建议结果怎样? [思维拓展] work at从事于,在…上班

work on致力于

work up刺激,煽动

work one’s way 费力前进,努力获得

at work 在工作

in work/ out of work 有职业/失业

off work在休假的,未上班的

set/put sb to work 使(人)开始工作

works of art___________________

a gas works__________________

the works of a clock______________ public works_________________ Reading 2.Professor Higgins: an expert in phonetics, convinced that the quality of a person’s English decides his/her position in society. [要点导航] convince

Vt.使…确信,说服

(1)convince sb of I try to _________________________________________________. 我设法使他们相信他是清白无辜的. (2)convince sb that Her smile ________________________________________________. 她的微笑使他确信她很快乐. (3)convince sb to do sth 说服某人去做

_________________________________________________________. 我们说服他开车去. [思维拓展] convinced

adj.确信的,坚定的

be convinced of /that

I’m convinced of _______________= _____________________________. convincing adj.有说服力的,另人信服的

convincingly

adv. 有说服力地

3.A gentleman passes and hesitates for a moment. [要点导航] hesitate

vi.迟疑,踌躇,犹豫,感到迷惑

_____________________________________________________________. 她在拿起听筒前犹豫了一下. hesitate over/at/about 关于/做…犹豫不决

She ________________________between __________________________. 她犹豫不决,不能决定选两件裙子中的哪件. hesitate (about) wh…

是否做…犹豫不决

_________________________________________________________. 去巴黎要住在哪里,我们很少有拿不定主意的情况. hesitate to do…

迟疑于做…

_________________________________________________________. 如果你有什么要求请告诉我不要犹豫. [思维拓展] hesitation n.犹豫,踌躇

hesitating adj.犹豫的

hesitatingly adv.犹豫地

for a moment 一会儿

for the moment 暂时

in a moment 一会儿

at the moment 此时

He will be here in a moment. 他一会儿就来。

At the moment I am working. 此刻我正在工作。

4.There you are and you come from the west end of London, born in Lisson Grove if I am not mistaken. [要点导航] mistaken

adj. (1)(人)误解的,误会的,弄错的(不置于名词前) be mistaken about sb./sth.

be mistaken in doing sth. _______________________________________________. 你误会他了. _______________________________________________. 你要是以为他们会帮你,你就错了. (2)(行为想法)错误的

a mistaken idea______________

mistaken kindness_______________ _________________________________________________. 犯错的人应该承认自己的错误.

[思维拓展] mistake

vt.弄错,误会,误解

mistaken sth

弄错地址________________________

mistake … for …

把…误认为…

____________________________________________________. 他常常被误认为是一名歌手. by mistake

弄错(adv.) _____________________________________________________. 我搭错了公共汽车. 5.But they betray themselves every time they open their mouths. [要点导航] betray

(1)背叛(某人),出卖(国家,朋友)给…

betray …to…

betray ___________________ to ________________.出卖国家给敌人

______________________________________________. 我不会辜负他对我的信任. (2)泄露秘密

The officer betrayed the secret to his friends. 那军官把秘密向朋友泄露了。

___________________________________________________. 他向所有的朋友透漏了这个消息. (3)无意中透漏出来,显示

betray + n./ that/ what

The expression on his face betrays his anger.= The expression on his face betrays that he is angry. betray oneself 无意中露出本性

Many people will betray themselves when temped by mony.

[思维拓展]

betrayer n.背叛者,告密者

betrayal n. 背叛,卖国

an act of betrayal背叛行为

every time 每一次

引导时间状语从句的短语连词，类似的有：

1）．by the time 到……的时间

By the time he was fourteen years old, he had learned math all by

himself. 到14岁的时候，他已经自学了数学。

The truck will have arrived by the time you have all the things

packed up.等你们把所有这些东西包装完毕时，卡车将已经抵达。

2).each time/every time 每次……

Each time I meet an Englishman, he starts off the conversation with

some comment on the weather. 每当我遇到英国人时，他的谈话总是以议论天气开

Every time I call on him ,he is out. 我去拜访他，他总是不在。

3).the first time 第一次……

He had impressed me that way the first time I met him. 我第一次碰到他时他就给我这个印象。

4).next time 下一次……

Next time you come in, please close the door.

下一次你进来时，请关上门。

5).all the time 一直；始终

He sat quietly all the time she sang. 她唱歌时，他一直静静地坐着。

6).the moment (or the minute, the instant)一……就

The moment I saw him I knew that there was no hope. 我一见到他就知道没有希望了。

I recognized you the minute I saw you. 我一看见你就认出你来了。

I sent you the news the instant I heard it . 我一听到这个消息就让人给你送去了。

6.The English that will condemn her to the gutter to the end of her days.

[要点导航] condemn 责难,责备,谴责某人;判处…有罪

___________________________________________________. 他强烈谴责这种行为. ___________________________________________________. 他因凶杀被判有罪而入狱. condemn sb to sth / to do sth

(1)宣判.判处

The judge condemned him ___________________.(死刑)

___________________________.(无期徒刑) (2)把…逼入某状态,使某人注定…

______________________________________________________. 他的残腿使他做上了轮椅. ______________________________________________________. 他注定要过孤寂的生活. [思维拓展] be condemned/sentenced to death 被判处死刑

condemnation n.责难,判罪

7.The girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassador’s garden party. [要点导航]pass …off as…

冒充,自我吹嘘为…

He passed his secretary off as his wife. 他让秘书冒充他的妻子. _____________________________________________________.

她冒充一名有经验的女演员. [思维拓展] pass off

(时间)消逝,(怒气)消失,进展顺利

_____________________________________________.婚礼进展地很好. pass away 死亡,断气,消失

__________________________________________.他今天早上安详地过世了. pass by时间经过,从旁边经过,避开,忽视

______________________________________.我站在那里的时候没有人经过. pass through穿过,通过,经历

牙雕刻了一座表现了他理想中的女性的美女像。久而久之，他竟对自己的作品产生了爱慕之情。他祈求爱神阿佛罗狄忒赋予雕像以生命。阿佛罗狄忒为他的真诚所感动，就使这座美女雕像活了起来。皮格马利翁遂称她为伽拉忒亚，并娶她为妻。

在这个神话的基础上，美国著名心理学家罗森塔尔和雅格布森进行了一项有趣的研究。他们先找到了一个学校，然后从校方手中得到了一份全体学生的名单。在经过抽样后，他们向学校提供了一些学生名单，并告诉校方，他们通过一项测试发现，这些学生有很高的天赋，只不过尚未在学习中表现出来。其实，这是从学生的名单中随意抽取出来的几个人。有趣的是，在学年末的测试中，这些学生的学习成绩的确比其他学生高出很多。研究者认为，这就是由于教师期望的影响。由于教师认为这个学生是天才，因而寄予他更大的期望，在上课时给予他更多的关注，通过各种方式向他传达"你很优秀"的信息，学生感受到教师的关注，因而产生一种激励作用，学习时加倍努力，因而取得了好成绩。这种现象说明教师的期待不同，对儿童施加影响的方法也不同，儿童受到的影响也不同。借用希腊神话中出现的主人公的名字，罗森塔尔把它命名为皮格马利翁效应。

皮格马利翁效应告诉我们，对一个人传递积极的期望，就会使他进步得更快，发展得更好。反之，向一个人传递消极的期望则会使人自暴自弃，放弃努力。

[书面表达]

Write down your feeling after learning the change of the flower girl.