4a—4d教案和学案内容

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七年级下英语导学案

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编号：781（36）

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Unit8 Is there a post office near here？

第一课时

Section A

1a-2c

1.记住并会运用P43，44单词及短语

2.记住并会运用问路的表达方式及回答

A:Where is the bank?

B:It’s near the post office.

A:Is there a bank near here?

B:Yes ,there is . It’s on Huaxin Street.

任务一：默写下列单词并能说出一些单词的用法

1.邮政

2.办公室

3.警察

4.旅馆

5.餐馆

6.银行

7.医院

8.大街

9.付费

10.在…附近

11穿过

12前面

13在…后面

14.市镇

15. 到处；大约

任务二：完成下列短语。

1.邮局

2.警察局

3.付费电话

4在…对面

5在…前面

6.在饭店和医院之间

任务三:以下是问路的表达方式及回答，朗读下列对话并编写新对话, 对子组互相练习。

A:Where is the bank?

A:____________

B:It’s near the post office.

B:__________________

_____

A:Is there a bank near here?

A:_____________________

B:Yes ,there is . It’s on Huaxin Street.

B:____________________

_____

任务四：知识梳理

1.

pay v 付款，支付. 常与for连用. Sb pay+ 钱+ for sth. Eg: ①I’m sorry I can’t

(支付). ② You can

10 yuan

the bag.

pay phone 付费电话

Eg:③There is a

in our school. 2. there be 句型表示“某处有某人或某物. ⑴.there be 句型的结构：

There be +名词＼代词+地点状语。

这里there 是引导词，没有词义，be 是谓语动词，名词或代词是主语．Be 要与主语保持人称和数的一致，即可数名词单数和不可数名词用

；可数名词复数用

．Eg:1.There

a desk in the room.

2.There

some apples on the tree.

3.There

a little water in the glass. ⑵各种句型的转换:

There are some bananas on the table.→否定句

→一般疑问句及回答

？

/

→就划线部分提问

如果划线部分为some 提问则应该是

？

【通过以上做题，可以得出：there be 句型的转换和

有关.否定句直接在

后加

；一般疑问句把

直接提前。特殊疑问句是由

加

构成。

但要注意：如果句子中含有some ,则变为否定句和一般疑问句时将some 变成any。】

⑶

有关句型的注意事项。

①

在there be 句型中,当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词be 的形式要与离它最近的名

词的数保持一致,即”就近原则”.如:There

a teacher and many students in the classroom.

但There

many students and a teacher in the classroom. ②不定代词在there be 句型中作主语，谓语动词be 要用单数形式。如：

There

nothing in the fridge. ③.There be +sb+ doing sth 表示“有某人在做某事”。如：

There are some children

in the river.(游泳) ④There be 与have 二者都有“有”的含义。There be 句型表示“某处存在某人或某物”，强调

“存在”而have 表示“某人拥有某物”强调“所属”。如：

There are some birds in the tree.

＼

Mr. Wang has some birds. 有时候既表示“存在”又表示“所属”时，两种都可以用。如：

Class Three have a map of China on the wall .(地图为三班学生所有) There is a map of China on the wall in Class Three.(地图存在于三班) 【检测】Ⅰ单选

(

)1. There

a talk show on CCTV-3

A.is

B. be

C. are

D. am

(

)2.There

a big cake and many candies at the party

A. am B. be

C. is

D. are

(

)3.There

two dogs and a tiger in the zoo .Let’s go there this weekend .

A. are

B. has

C. is

D. have

(

)4.-Are there any maps on the wall? -_____________________. A.There are some

B. Yes, there are

C. Yes ,there is

D. No, there are

(

)5.-Are there

houses near the house?

-Yes ,there are

.

A. some ;some

B .any ;some

C. any ;any

D. some ;any

(

)6.How many

are there in the picture?

A. woman

B. women

C. babys

D. milk Ⅱ连词成句

1.is ,a ,big, there ,near ,supermarket ,here.

? 2. there, a , under, is ,

woman ,tree,

the ,standing

. 达标测评

一

.单选

(

)1.-Is there a new supermarket near your house?

-

.

A. Yes , it is

B. Yes, there’s

C.Yes,there is

D.Yes,there are

(

)2.The shop is

from the school.

A. across

B.cross

C.crossing D. to

(

)3.There isn’t a shop

here. A. in

B.near

C.from

D. on

(

)4.Tom is sitting

me.

A. in front

B. in the front

C. in the front of

D.in front of

(

)5.I’m sitting

David and Daming.

A. next to

B.near

C.between

D.across from (

)6.The police

looking for the thief(贼).

A.is

B. be

C. are

D. am (

)7.My mother is ill badly(生病严重),so she is

. A.in hospital

B.in the hospital

C.on hospital

D.on the hospital (

)8.The boy pays 3yuan

the book.

A. in

B. on

C. with

D.for (

)9.The girl sits

the classroom.

A. in front

B. in the front

C. in the front of

D.in front of 二、用所给词的正确形式填空。

1. Is there a post o

near here? 2.My father works in a

(银行). 3.Let’s go to a

(餐馆) to eat dinner. 4.Mr.Brown lives in a

(旅馆). 5.We can see a lot of new things in the

(街道). 三、根据图示，填入恰当的单词完成对话，每空一词。

1.-Where’s the hotel?

-It’s

the park. 2.-Where’s the school?

-It’s

the library

the post office. 3.-Where’s the park?

-It’s

the school and the post office. 4.-Where’s the shop?

-It’s

the library. 5.-Where’s the library?

-It’s

the market. 四、句型转换

1.The supermarket is on Zhongshan Street.(同义句)

a supermarket

2. My home is not far from my school. (同义句) My home is

my school.