Reading(1)：Advertisements教学实录

Task-based reading Learning aims: 1. to learn how to deal with Task-based reading 2. to cultivate students’ ability of cooperation

Learning procedures: Activity I. Lead-in 1. What types of Task-based reading do we have? 2. How can we deal with Task-based reading? Activity Ⅱ. Skills-building

Step 1: Information transformation (信息转换

)

Types: 词形转换

word form ; 词性转换

part of speech;

意义转换

meaning

;

结构转换

structure 1)

word form Original one Transformed one equal

equality

fortunately

certain

regular

ability

understanding

employment

Let’s have a try! 1. But they say it is far from clear that social isolation, not loneliness, is always the cause of increased death rate.

→

It was still ______________ that social isolation rather than loneliness is always the real cause of higher death rate. 2. It will not be harmful to your relationships with others.

→It will be ______________ to your relationships with others. 3. In some fields, women still have no equality as in the past.

→In some fields, there still exists _______________.

2) Part of speech affect (v---n) have good

_________

depend (v---adj) be ____________ on responsible (adj---n) take on_________________

harmony (n---adj) build up a __________ society convenience (n---adj) make it __________ to do consider (v---n) take sth into _____________ prefer (v---n) have a ____________ for benefit (n---adj) be ___________ to Let’s have a try! 1. If one wants to pass this exam, he ought to prepare for it well. →Good ____________ is the key to passing this exam. 2. In general men are not aware of this problem as women. →Men should raise the ______________ of this problem in general. 第

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3. The more one knows about pollution, the more one can do for our environment. →One should have a good ____________ of pollution to contribute to the environment.

3) Meaning

Original one Transformed one besides in ________ to/ as _______ as be accused of

be _________ with a team made up of 12 boys a team ________ of 12 boys succeed in passing the test _________ to pass the test lead to serious accidents _________ in serious accidents not having enough money _________ of money attract customers immediately __________ to customers at once Let’s have a try!

1. Remember gym is not your only choice. →You can try other activities __________ going to the gym. 2. It’s necessary to make use of every opportunity to practice more.

→We need to take ____________ of every opportunity to practice more. 3. Instead of depending on others, we must know how to deal with various situations skillfully. →We must know how to deal with different situations _________ than depend on other people.

4) Structure

Original one Transformed one people who lack sleep people _______ sleep as summer approaches with summer __________ a country which has a long history a country _________ a long history find out the reasons for their failure in the test find out ______ they fail the test Let’s have a try! 1. Older people who suffer health problems still say they are OK.

→Older people _________health problems feel good about themselves. 2. Let your friends know your ideas, and you needn’t force them to follow the ideas.

→You can let your friends know your ideas without _________ them to follow the ideas. 3. Some researchers have made a survey in which 200 housewives were involved, finding that they have greater ambitions for career. →Some researchers have made a survey _________ 200 housewives and found that they still want to work.

Step 2: Information generalization(信息归纳) 1. With the number of Chinese children who die from unexpected accidents becoming larger and larger, the government is working on a Safe Kids Program to prevent injuries and deaths. As for this, most parents have shown their support.

_____________ The program is intended to prevent accidental injuries and deaths.

2. A great number of doctors say that food programs need to pay more attention to children, especially the babies. It is high time that children’s diets should be improved. Diets should include foods rich in vitamin A and other useful vitamins and minerals The__________ ●Diets should be improved. to save children ●Diets should contain food with rich vitamins and minerals. 第

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3.Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems．For example，too many tourists can crowd public places．If tourists create too much traffic，the local people will become annoyed and unhappy. They will begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely.

●Developing economy Advantages ●Advancing of local people ●Increasing employment

●

Bringing over crowdedness

______________ ●

Increasing pressure on traffic ●

Affecting the local people’s attitude

4.

Read and memorize the words in the following table.

常

见

概

括

性

词

目的/意图

方法/措施

比较/对比

定义/ 概念

主题/开头

结论/结尾

状况/事实

观点/立场

情感/态度

问题/原因

意义/重要

结果/后果

建议/意见

aim, purpose, goal, target, intention

way, method, means, key, solution, measure

similarities, differences, advantages, disadvantages

definition, concept theme, topic, introduction, beginning

conclusion, ending

situation, condition, state, fact

opinion, idea, view, side, position

feeling, emotion, attitude, manner

question, problem, issue, reason, cause, origin

importance, significance, meaning

result, effect, consequence, finding, outcome

advice, suggestion, tip

Step 3: Checking What should we check after we have finished?

_____________________________________________________________________

Activity IV: Consolidation

认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

I used to be the messiest person alive. Over the years, through watching others and by trial and error, I have finally found ways to come up with plans, organize them and follow through with them.

Make an outline of everything you need to have and do to make your plan happen. Make a list of all of the steps that need to be accomplished and think about what needs to be done.

Detail everything thoroughly and read over it so you can start coming up with some mental solutions of how to carry out your plans.

You should ensure that if for some reason way one doesn’t work, you have way two and way three to lean back on. Therefore, different ways are needed at hand. It’s just a matter of being organized. Chances are that there is always more than one way of doing things, and chances are that if one of those ways doesn’t work, one of the other ones will.

Committing yourself to finishing at least part if not all of your plan at once is also necessary. It will show that you not only have initiative to get things rolling, but that you are interested in the results obtained with making the move to get everything done. 第

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If you make a commitment to finish before a specific time, make sure that you carry that out, and be sure to do everything in the way you said you would, within the time-frame you set for your self.

Don’t try to tackle more things all at a time. All that does is to delay your progress, distract you and make you lose your interest, motivation and energy.

Carrying out an effective plan requires being as organized as possible. You will only achieve this by sticking to the order of the plan and not turn away from it or trying to do more at a time.

Last but not least, you should never abandon things mid-project. It will only annoy everyone around you including yourself. Unfinished plans are a waste of time, energy and, in some cases, even money.

So, don’t be afraid of organization. The older we get, the more necessary it becomes to have the skills necessary to follow through with confidence and to be able to carry through plans in an organized and manageable way. It pays to be organized, after all.

Title: Tips on how to be (1) ____________ in your life Tips Details (2) ___________ Write

down your plan. ◆List everything you need. To make your plan ◆List (3) ___________ you will happen. follow. (4)____________ three To (5) _______ that you different ways to carry out can have some other your plan. choices when one way doesn’t work. Promise to finish at least part Do everything (6) ___________ To show yourself you are of your plan if not all. your own time-frame. (7)____________ to get things started and caring about the results. Do one thing at once. (8)____________ to the order of To save your interest, your plan. motivation and energy. Finish what you have started. To get your plan (9) ________ out thoroughly. (10) ___________ You shouldn’t be afraid of organization because it’s really worthwhile.

Activit V. Self -assessment

________ 100 分

________ % 1. Understanding the transformation of the words? (25分) 2. Gaining some skills of dealing with task-based reading? (25分) 3. Having a idea of analyze the structure of the passage? (25分) 4. Learn cooperation when dealing with some questions? (25分)

Activity VI: Homework

1.Review what we have learned today and practice them freely. 第

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