Grammar: Simple past tense (I)优质课教案

To talk about a past habit or state 难

点

To learn past tense 1．Task-based method；

教学方法

2．Discussion method. 教

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活

动

动

Teaching procedures Step 1

talk about past or 课型

Grammar 具

2.the blackboard 学

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活

教1.the multimedia

Draw the following timeline on the blackboard and tell the students the difference a among the Simple Present Tense, the Present Continuous Tense and the Simple Past habit Tense.

2002

2006

2008

Past

Present

Future

Step 2

state

tell each other what your lives were like the Give students some common time expressions: yesterday, last night, a month ago, in yesterday afternoon, last week, ten years ago and make sure they can use the past. simple past tense to talk about things in the past.

e.g.

got up yesterday morning. had breakfast went to school

had lunch

did my homework I had supper yesterday evening. went to bed yesterday afternoon.

Finish off the exercises

Do an

Step 3

Teach them how to form the simple past tense a, regular verbs: 构成规则

一般在动词原形末尾

加-ed

play

hope 结尾是e的动词加-d

live 末尾只有一个辅音字

母的重读

stop 闭音节词，先

双写这个辅音字母，再

加

trip -ed 结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“ i”再加-ed

Write about the past. Present the following words and let students change them into the simple past tense forms. 1. start →

started

2. dress →

dressed

3. play →

played

4. help →

helped

5. use →

used

6. like →

liked 7. look →

looked

8. study →

studied

9. plan →

planned

10. cry →

cried

Then ask students to fill in the blanks with the past tense forms of these words. Ask several students to share their answers. b, irregular verbs:

We form the simple past tense of irregular verbs differently. We do not add ‘ –ed’

No change cost-cost, put-put

study

worry

studied

tripped

stopped

lived

played

hoped 原

形

work 过

去

式

worked extension activity

worried

Change the vowel Change the consonant Change the vowels and the consonants come-came, ring- rang make-made, send-sent do-did, buy-bought Then give students some words and change them into the past forms. If they don’t know , they can check the wordlist on Page 112.

1. look looked

2. live lived 4.carry carried

5. hope hoped 7. call called

8. finish finished 10.are were

11.go went 13.do did

14.get got 16.say said

17.see saw 19.eat ate

20.take took

3. stop stopped 6. trip tripped 9. want wanted 12.have had

15.come came 18.put put 21.read read Ask several students to write down the answers. Then check the answers in a whole.

4

Explain the instructions to Part A2 on Page 67 and ask students to fill in the blanks. Tell them they must use the simple past tense form of the verbs. If they don’t know the past tense forms of these words, they can check the wordlist on Page 112.

作a. Review what we have learnt. 业

b. Finish off the exercises in the Evaluation Handbook 板

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计

2002

2006

2008

Past

Present

Future

教

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后

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