Learning about Language教案2

Book 8 Unit 4 Part 1.

Language Points

1．Will that be of any use to you? 这点儿钱对你有用吗？

be of any use “…有用处”。

be of

(great)＋

n. = be (very) + adj.

“具有…特征/属性”，主要说明主语的性质。常用于名词前的修饰语有great, little, some, any, no, much等，of 不能省略。

great

be of

+ little no use value importance 非常有用/几乎无用/没用

非常有价值/几乎没有价值/没有价值

非常重要/不大重要/不重要

+

这个年轻人对于决定他家族的未来有着很重要的作用。(importance) The young man is ____________________in deciding the future of his family.

2．But，sir，(proudly) once educated to speak properly, that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassador's garden party.

不过，先生，(高傲地)要是一旦有人教她把英语说好了，她就可以在三个月以内冒充公爵夫人出席大使主办的花园晚会了。

在once，if，as，unless，when，though等引导的状语从句中，如果其谓语动词是be，主语又和主句的主语一致，或者主语是it，常常可以把从句中的主语和be省略。

Once _____________(pollute), air and water are harmful to people's health.

3. I'd have come never if I'd known about this disgusting thing you want me to do. 我要是知道你们想要我做这种可恶的事，我决不会来。 虚拟情况

if从句谓语形式

主句谓语形式

与现在事实相反

一般过去时(be动词通常用were) would/should/could/might＋动词原形

与过去事实相反

过去完成时

与将来事实相反

would/should/could/might＋have done 一般过去时或were to＋动词原形would/should/could/might＋动词原形

或should＋动词原形

1)

If I were you, I ______________(study) English. 2)

I would certainly go if I _________(have) time. 3)

If you _______________(take) my advice, you would not have failed in the test. 4)

If I had left a little earlier, I _____________________(catch) the train. 5)

If you came tomorrow, we _______________(have) the meeting.

6)

If it ________________(rain) tomorrow, the meeting would be put off. Part 2. Grammar cloze exercise: 1. Evolution occurs as a result of _________(adapt) to new environments. 2. Generally speaking, a _______(wool) sweater is warmer than that made of cotton. 3. Seeing an old lady get on the bus, I gave up my seat to her without any __________(hesitate).

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4. With the heating on in the room, I was ________________(uncomfortable) warm, so I took off my coat. 5. We need to ensure that handwriting is ___________(proper) taught in our school. 6. If you think you can keep drinking so much without damaging your healthm they you’re ___________(mistake). 7. She invited all her friends to her party, but only a ________(hand) of them turned up. 8. Some of the younger pop bands try to imitate their _________(music) heroes from the past. 9. Although she’s got officially our boss, she’s in ________(effect) control of the office. 10. The most ________(horror) thing for me was to see the dentist when I was young. 11. The _____________(classify) of books in the library helps you to find the books you want. 12. _____________(fortune), there was no loss of life in the fire. 13. The price we offer is higher than the market price by 15%, because our products are superior ____________ others. 14. The minister _____________(approve) the building plan, it was impractical.

15. The ___________(rob) was arrested by police because they ___________(rob) a woman _____ her handbag. 16. He is a _____________(disgust) guy who cared for no one but himself. 17. When you turn on a radio, the sound comes on immediately; when you turn off, it fades _________ gradually. 18. ________ (see) from the top of the hill, the city looks more beautiful. 19. ________(see) the scenery from the top of the hill, we felt a sense of achievement.

20. _______(see) the words on the blackboard clearly, John sat on the front row. 21. ________ (lose) the money accidentally, he had to go to the police station.

22. ________(lose) in the strange city, he didn’t know where to go. 23. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless _______(water) every day. 24. When ______(offer) help, one often says “Thank you,” or “It’s kind of you.”

25. ______(lie) in the southeast part of Guangdong, Dongguan is a beautiful city.

26. ________(locate) in the southeast part of Guangdong, Dongguan is a beautiful city. Part 3. Sentence exercises:

1. While he was watching TV, he heard a knock at the door. (句型转换)

While ___________ TV, he heard a knock at the door. 2. If the town is seen from the top of the hill, it looks more beautiful . (句型转换)

_____________ from the top of the hill, the town looks more beautiful. 3. As the watch is used for a long time ,it needs repairing . (句型转换)

____________ for a long time, the watch needs repairing. 4. The boy will be blind in both eyes unless he is treated on time. (句型转换)

The boy will be blind in both eyes unless ______________ on time. 5. Though he had seen told many times he couldn’t understand it. (句型转换)

_________ _______ ________ many times, he couldn’t understand it.

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6. The ply was also made into a film.

This play was also __________ _________ a film. 7. These reference books are of great use to our study of English.

There reference books are _______ _________ ________ our study of English. 8. I had hardly arrived home when the telephone rang.

Hardly _________ ________ arrived home when the telephone rang. 9. The teacher has a wrong opinion of this pupil's action.

The teacher _______ ________ _______ this pupil's action. 10. He was sentenced to death for murder.

He _________ ____________ to death for murder. 11. She stared at him in surprise when he suddenly spoke to her.

She stared at him ________ ____________ when he suddenly spoke to her.

12. He pretended to be their new boss.

He __________ himself _______ _______ their new boss. 13. It is also believed that it will bring good luck to you.

It is also believed that it will _________ __________ ___________ ___________. Part 4. Passage correction

Today we were organized for a short trip to the West Hill. We set out by the school bus at

7:30 a.m. The weather was pleasure and every one of us was excited. After two hour’s ride, we

arrived there at nine thirty. We began our programs the moment as we got off from the bus. We

played games on the hillside and swimming in the river. After that we had our picnic lunch. In

the afternoon we walked along the river, that winds around the hills. We took a lot of photo and

enjoyed ourselves very much. Time past quickly and we had to come back. It was over five

o’clock that we returned school. What a good trip we had today! I’ll never forget it.

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Book 8 Unit 4

假设你是某校中学生李华，积极响应校学生会发起的“圆贫困地区孩子一个读书梦”的倡议。请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文，以便在学校英语角交流。要点如下：

1．你对活动的认识；

2．具体做法：捐赠书籍、生活学习物品等，保持联系交流……。

注意：

1．词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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