Grammar优质课一等奖教案

教学设计：

Book1M6

The Internet and Telecommunications

Grammar

庄河市第二高级中学

李洪生

学情分析：

Most students in our school come from the countryside and their English are very poor. Many students pay no attention to English learning. Therefore, in order to improve the students’ learning ability, I design this lesson.

教学目标：

Cognition objectives:

1. The students shall learn some key points. 2. The students shall learn how to use them freely. Skill objectives: 1. The students shall develop their ability in learning, knowing how to use them in different situations

2. The students shall improve their ability in communicating and cooperating with others.. 教学重难点：

Teaching focuses: 1. To let the students grasp the key points 2. To improve the students’ ability in listening, speaking, reading and writing. Teaching challenges:

1. To instruct students to use the key points freely 2. To help students express themselves properly. 教学过程：

Ⅰ.Revision：Homework Checking

词形变换

1．________(n.)接近；通路→________(adj.)可进入的；可使用的

2．________(vt.)创造；发明→________(n.)创造(力)________(adj.)有创造性的

3．________(vt.)设计→________(n.)设计者

4．__________(n.)许可→________(vt.)允许(n.)许可证

5．___________(vi.)集中(注意力、思想等) →_____________ (n.)专心，专注；注意

6．___________(adj.)独立的→___________(n.)独立→________(v.)依靠；依赖

7．________(adv.)时常；经常→________(adj.)频繁的

8．___________(n.)弊端；缺点→________(n.)优点；长处

9．________(n.)发明→________(vt.)发明→________(n.)发明者

10．________(vt.)缩短→________(adj.)短的；缺乏的

短语盘点

1. 由…组成

2. 也

3. 提出

4. 聚精会神

5. 与…相比

________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ 11. be accessible to 12.on average

13. take advantage of 14. come about 15. come across _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________

6. 登录

7. 作为…闻名

8. 下降

9. 从那时起

10. 一系列的

II. 重点知识

________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ 16. by design 17. come out 18. be made up of 19. focus on 20.have access to _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ 1.

contain vt. 包含；容纳

contain通常指某容器中盛有或装有某物，还可指某种物质中含有某成分

include通常指整体或总数中包含多少个体。常用句式：sth./sb.included或including sth./sb.

[用contain ,include正确形式填空]

1)

The new gym, which can ____ over one hundred thousand audiences, is under construction. 2)

The band played many songs, ______________ some of my favorites 3)

The stadium is big enough to ______________ 100 thousand audiences. 4)

Most students took part in the activity, me _______________. 2.

access n．接近；通路；使用；进入的权利

vt.接近；使用；(电脑)存取

；访问

[用access的适当短语填空]

①Thus I have been allowed to ggain access ________ their living envionment.(2016四川) ②We can

__________ ________ ________ various information we need through the screen.

我们可以通过屏幕获得我们需要的各种信息。

③All the sites are free to the public and

________ （access）to anyone with all Internet connection. 所有这些网站都是免费向公众开放的，通过互联网，任何人都可登录。

翻译句子：

The qualification, which ran from 1877 until the 1930s, gave women access to university education in the days before they were admitted as students. 3.

design vt.设计，构思；计划

n．计划；布局；图样；企图

完成句子

①This house ________ ________ ________ a large family. 这个房子适合大家庭居住。

②This party ________ ________ ________ bring the two musicians together. 这次聚会是为使那两位音乐家会面而安排的。

③Have you seen the latest ________ ________ the library?（最新设计图样吗）

4.

permit

v.允许; n.许可证；

permission n. 允许，许可

常用短语：

with/without one’s permission; ask for permission; have/get one’s permission permit/allow doing sth.; permit/allow sb. to do sth.; weather permitting

语法填空：

It made our head teacher angry ________ Wang Lin, without the ________(permit) from the school, was absent from class for a week.

翻译句子：

学校不允许吸烟。（3种方式）

5.

concentrate vi.集中(注意力、思想等)

用3种不同短语填空

①He ___________ his attention _____ his lessons when his English teacher came in. ②David Cameron is urging today's youngsters to ___________________the tongue of the future—Mandarin.戴维·卡梅伦呼吁现在的年轻人集中精力学习“未来的语言”——普通话。

翻译句子

1)

非常有必要更加关注环境问题。

2)

请你集中谈这件事，不要牵扯不想关的问题。

6、consist of 由……组成；由……构成

[用consist的正确短语填空]

①

The beauty of the picture _____________ its balance of colors.（美在于其色彩的调和）

②

The information ________ ________ his account.消息与他的叙述相符合。

③

Matter ______ ________/________ ________ ________/________ ________ ________ ________ molecules that are composed of atoms.物质由分子组成，而分子由原子组成。

④

(翻译句子)Real riches consist of well—developed and hearty capacities to enjoy life 7、come up with提出或找到(答案、想法等)；赶上

[知识拓展]

come up 走近；上来；被提出，被提及

come about发生；产生come out 出来出版

come across 遇见；(偶然)发现；被理解

come on 来吧；赶快；进行

come to 来到(某地)；加起来总共；恢复知觉When it comes to...当涉及；当谈到……。

正确短语填空

①

Is that the best excuse you can ________ ________ ________？

②

We are making our efforts to ________ ________ ________ the advanced level. ③

Everyone hopes that the question will ________ ________ at the meeting. ④

She _________________ some old photos in a drawer. ⑤

That magazine ____________every Monday. 8、形式宾语

it 动词＋it＋形容词、名词＋to do/doing sth./that从句。

常见的动词：find, make consider, suppose, think, feel等。

（no use/no good/useless…+doing）

①

__________________________________. He won't change his mind.和他争论没用。

②

___________________________________what had happened.我觉得很难向他解释…

③

______________________________a foreign language.年轻人掌握一门外语是必要的。

④

Many parents made it their daily routine to get out for a walk in the evening.翻译汉语

III．巩固练习：

(一）.

单句语法填空

1.Children above 12 are able to take part in skiing or other activities ________(design) for children.

2.With his attention ________(concentrate) on his homework, John didn't notice me come in. 3.He picked up an envelope ________(contain) 50 dollars in it. 4.A medical team, ______(consist) of five experienced doctors and ten skilful nurses, was sent to the earthquake stricken area in Turkey. 5.Fortunately, with the help of some local villagers, rescuers were able to gain ________ to the disaster hit area soon enough.(accessible) 6．________(compare) with conducting an interview by QQ online, a face-to-face interview in person can provide people with more reliable details. 7.No matter how late she comes home, she makes ________ a habit to walk her dog for about an hour. 8.I will move out next week. I'm not going to put up________ my roommate smoking any longer. （二）. 单句改错

1.She can have an easy access to places like shops and restaurants. 2.This room was designed to children as a children’s playroom.

3.It is a small shop, with a average of 500 customers a week. 4.Life is mainly consisted of happiness and sorrow. 5.We thought it no use to quarrel with him about it. 6.He as well as his parents think that the house is not worth buying. 7.Having failed my exams, I decided to concentrate to science subjects. 8.I must make clear that I will always support you. （三）.完成句子

1.

I found a handbag,____________________________________.(里面有很多文件和钱)

2.

We think _______________________________________(躺在床上看书没有好处) 3.

This system makes__________________________________________（更多的人购买更多的商品成为可能）

4.

People who live in the town_________________________________（有权免费使用图书馆）

5.

________________________________________within a short time like him.（不是每一个人都能像他一样很快记住所有的单词）

6.

Although against my opinion, ________________________________(他没有提出他自己的观点) 7.

_____________________________________(与发达国家相比较)，our country has more cell phone users.

IV. Homework: Try to develop the key points into a passage.

答案：

词形变换

1．access(n.) →

accessible(adj.)

2．creat (vt.) →

creation(n.) creative (adj.) 3．design (vt.) →designer(n.)

4．permission(n.) →

permit

(vt.)允许(n.)许可证

5．concentrate (vi.) →concentration (n.) 6．independent (adj.) →independence (n. →depend(v.) 7．frequently (adv.) →frequent (adj.)

8．disadvantage (n.) →advantage (n.)

9．invention (n.) →invent (vt.) →inventor(n.)

10．shorten(vt.) →short(adj.) 短语盘点

1.consist of

2.as well

3. come up with

4. concentrate on

5. compared with 6. log on

7.become known as

8. go down

9. from that moment on

10. a series of

11. 可进入的；可使用的

12. 平均

13. 利用

14. 发生

15.偶遇,偶然发现16. 故意地17. 出来出版18. 由...部分组成19. 专注于

20.得以接近得以进入

重点知识

1.Contain: contain

including

contain

included 2.

access ①

to

②get

access to

③accessible 这种资格从1877年一直到二十世纪三十年代，使得女子在正式上大学之前的那些日子里有机会接受大学教育。

3、design ①is designed for

②was designed to

③design for

4、permit that; permission Our school allows/permits no smoking. Our school allows/permits nobody to smoke. Students are not allowed/permitted to smoke at school. 5、concentrate ①

Concentrate /focus/fix … on ②

Concentrate on /focus on/ pay attention to 1)

There is a great need for greater concentration on environmental issues. 2)

Please concentrate on the business on hand and don’t drag in irrelevant issues. 6、consist

①consists in

②consists with

③consists of/is composed of/is made up of ④真正的富有包括高度发展的充足的能力享受生活。

7、come ①come up with

②come up with

③come up ④

came across ⑤

comes out

8、形式宾语it ①

It is no use arguing with him. ②

I found it difficult to explain to him

③

It is necessary for the young to master ④

许多父母把晚上出去散步当他们的日常活动。

巩固练习

(一).

单句语法填空

1.designed

2.concentrated 3. containing

4.consisting

5.access

6.Compared 7.it 8.with

（二）. 单句改错

1.an 删掉

2. to ---for

3. a average –an average 4. is mainly consisted of – mainly consists of 5. to quarrel---quarrelling 6. think ---thinks 7. to ---on 8. make + it （三）.完成句子

8.

containing a lot of documents as well as money

9.

it no good reading in bed. 10.

it possible for more people to buy more goods. 11.

have free access to the library. 12.

Not everyone can remember all the words

13.

he didn’t come up with his own idea. 14.

Compared with developed nations,