Lesson 4 Don’t Smoke, Please!名师教学设计2

2017.08平泉四海中学

初三英语导学案

NO.4

Lesson4 Don’t

Smoke, please!主备:张丙金

审批：

班级

组

号

姓名：

等级：

Unit 1第4课时

Lesson4 Don’t Smoke, Please!

定稿

教学目标:1. Master the new words:

somke, harmful, harm, breathe, public,risk 教学重点：Master the new words and phrases:

Be harmful to,do harm to,in public,be against the law,take a risk

教学难点:

Talk about “Don’t smoke”

清晰书写本课单词

1烟

吸烟___________ 二手烟_________________戒烟_______________

2有害的_______________ 对…有害____________________ 3疾病___________

4肺____________ 5伤害

v/n________对…有害

______________/________________/______________ 6呼吸v._________n.________呼吸新鲜空气___________________ 屏住呼吸___________________上气不接下气_____

___ 7公共的

大众的___________在公共场所

___________________________当众

公开地_________________公众___________________ 8法律

法规__________律师_________遵守法律_______________/______________违反法律_____________________/_______________________ 9香烟_____________远离香烟_______________________/_____________________ 10无论何时_______________/_________________________ 11风险

危险_____________冒险_________________处于危险之中______________冒着…的危险______________________

12有人

某人______________ 认真阅读Lesson 4完成下列短语或句子

1 作为一个学生，你绝不能吸烟___________________________________________ 2 为什么吸烟有害？___________________________________________________? 3吸烟有害健康。______________________________________________________ 4每年，全世界有数百万的人死于吸烟。____________________________________ 5 它能引起心脏和肺部疾病。_____________________________________________ 6现在在许多国家,在公共场所吸烟是违反法律的。

______________________________________________________________________ 7无论什么时候有人向你提供烟，你都应该拒绝。

______________________________________________________________________. 8不要冒那个险。_____________________________________________________ 9 当有人谈论吸烟时，转移话题

__________________________________________ 10 如果你的家人吸烟鼓励他们戒吸烟

。

_______________________________________________________________________

11

你应该试着去解释它对他们的健康是多么重要。

_______________________________________________________________________. 12多吃水果和蔬菜，多做运动，养成良好的习惯

_______________________________________________________________________ 13一旦你养成吸烟的习惯，就很难戒掉了。

__________________________________________________________________. 14远离香烟，你就会生活的长寿，健康，幸福。

__________________________________________________________________. 【知识点解析】

1.

smoke 烟

吸烟

a) v.

吸烟

He_____________a cigarette after lunch.

/

_____________is a bad habit.

We should encourage people to give up_____________. b) n. 烟

The room is full of __________.Everyone should say no to the second-hand_______. 2. harm 伤害

harmful 有害的

2017.08平泉四海中学

初三英语导学案

NO.4

Lesson4 Don’t

Smoke, please!主备:张丙金

审批：

班级

组

号

姓名：

等级：

a) harm v.伤害

If you smoke, you’ll __________ not only yourself, but also the people aroud you

with the secod-hand smoke. b)harm

n.伤害

do harm to 对…有害

Noise does __________to our hearing.

The storm did much ___________to the crops. c) harmful

有害的

be harmful to 对…有害

同义词组

be bad for

Noise is ____________ to our hearing. 3. disease

疾病

同义词

illness

John didn’t go to school because of his ____________. 4. lung 肺

Smoke is harmful to your ____________. 5.

a)

breath

n.呼吸

hold one’s breath

屏住呼吸

out of breath 上气不接下气

b). breathe v. 呼吸

呼吸新鲜空气

______________________

The patient is still_______________(breathe) 6. public

a) adj.公共

Smoking in___________ places is now against the law.

Pollution is a danger to ____________ health.

b) n. 公众

民众

The museum is open to the ____________. c) in public 在公共场所

Don’t laugh or talk loudly _____ __________. 7.

cigarette

香烟

Please put out your _____________. Whenever someone offters you a ____________, you should always say no. 8. risk

a) n. 风险

take a risk (of doing)

take risks 冒险

You have no right to ________ __________ with other people’s lives. I didn’t want to _________ ______ _________of___________(leave) John alone.

b) at risk 有危险

All the children under five are ________ ____________.

c) at the risk of doing 冒…的危险

He decided to do it at the risk of ___________(be) laughed at.

d) v. risk doing 冒险…做某事

He risked__________________(limb) the mountain. 9. somebody

anybody

nobody

everybody

Someone

anyone

no one

everyone

What should you do if somebody hurts you? 10 whenever---no matter when 无论何时

whatever---no matter what 不论什么

however ______ ________ _______ 无论怎样

/whoever

______ ______ _______不管是谁

/ wherever

_________ __________ ___________不管在哪

Language points 1.

a)the result of …的结果

What’s the result of the match? b)as a result

结果是

He worked hard all the time. ______ _____ ___________ ,he passed the exam. c) as a result of

作为…的结果,由于

同义词

because of

He was late _______ _______ ________ ________ the heavy snow. Every year, millions of people aroud the world die ____ ____ ______ ___ smoking, 2.

form good habits

养成好习惯

get into good habits / develop good habits Don’t _______ ________the ________ ________spitting everywhere. 3.

the habit of …的习惯

____ ______ ____ smoking 吸烟的习惯____ _______ ____ getting up 早起的习惯

4.

live a …life 过着一种…生活

have a …life live/have a happy life

live/have a healthy life 5.

stay away from 远离

keep away from ______ _________ _______ cigarette,and you can live a healthy life. The doctor told him to _________ _________ _________junk food. 6 exercise a) n,体操（可数）

________ _________ ___________ 做早操

________ ___________ _____________做眼保健操

b).n.锻炼(不可数)

To keep healthy,he does ___________ every morning.

c). n 练习(可数) We have lots of ____________ to do every day.

d) v. 锻炼

We ____________ every morning.

7 1)

be against反对

be for支持

Are you____________or____________the decision?你支持还是反对这个决定？

One of the opinions___________smoking is that it is harmful to people’shealth. A .

for

B.

against

C. at

D.

in

2) 违反

Don’t be ___________the school rules.

3) 靠着

He is tired,so he is standing ____________the wall.

4)顶着

冒着

We walked home___________the strong wind.

5) 对抗fight against

We should do more sports to_______ ________the disease. 8 once 1) 一旦

,一…就

________you you’ve finished your homework, you can go out.

2) 一次

He phoned us _________a week.

3) 曾经

This factory was ___________a school.