Learning about Language第二课时教案

Unit 4 Pygmalion

Learning about Language

Ⅰ.单词识记

1．________v. to not notice something, or not see how important it is 2．________n. a middle way between two extremes 3．________adj. very unpleasant and often frightening, worrying, or upsetting 4．________v. to gradually disappear，or to lose color and brightness 5．________n. business where clothes，sheets，etc，are laundered 6．________adj. extremely unpleasant and making you feel sick 7．________n. a long large container that you fill with water and sit or lie in to wash yourself 8．________v. to cry noisily while breathing in short sudden bursts 9．________n. a small flat piece of plastic or metal which is used for storing computer or electronic information

10．________adj. untidy，old and worn 答案

1.overlook

2.compromise

3.horrible

4.fade 5．laundry

6.disgusting

7.bathtub

8.sob

9.disk

10.shabby Ⅱ.短语天地

1．____________专心；全神贯注；深陷

2．____________带或领……进来

3．____________(声音、画面)逐渐模糊；渐淡

4．____________再一次

5．in need of____________ 6．make a bet____________ 7．have the face to do sth____________ 8．the other day____________ 9．deal with____________ 答案

1.deep in sth

2.show...in

3.fade out

4.once more

5.需要……

6.打赌

7.无耻地做某事

；有脸做某事

8.前几天，不久前的一天

9.处理；对待；论述；涉及

Ⅲ. 句型搜索

1．They won't like the smell of you otherwise. [信息提取]

otherwise“另外，除此以外，在其他方面”。

[例句仿写]

这所房子租金贵了点，但在其他方面倒是令人满意的。

The rent is a bit high，________ ________the house is satisfactory. 2．I'd never have come if I'd known about this disgustingthing you want me to do... [信息提取]

在虚拟语气中，若表示与过去事实相反的假设，主句用would/should/could/might十have done，从句中用had done。

[例句仿写]

如果早听我的建议你就不会不及格了。

If you________ ________my advice，you________ ________ ________in the examination. 答案

1.but otherwise

2.had taken; wouldn't have failed

Ⅳ.预读理解

Read the text and choose the best answers according to the text.

1．This text is mainly about Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering________about teaching Eliza.

A．making a conversation

B．quarreling

C．making a bet

D．fighting 2．Eliza came to visit Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering in order to let them________．

A．give her some money B．give her a job as a flower shop's assistant C．teach her speak well D．have a bath 3．Aliza only offered them________if they could teach her. A．1 shilling

B．2 shillings

C．nothing

D．3 shillings 4．Henry Higgins and colonel Pickering finally decided to________Eliza.

A．throw back

B．teach

C．only teach her how to speak

D．beat 5．Eliza refused to have a bath, from what she said, we can infer that she lived a________life.

A．miserable

B．happy

C．good

D．dirty 答案

1.C

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.A

1．rob

(1)vt. 抢劫；盗取

They knocked him down and robbed him of his watch and pen.他们把他打倒在地，抢走了他的表和笔。

(2)vt. 剥夺；使丧失

They robbed the people of their liberty. 他们夺走了人民的自由。

2．Compromise (1)vi. 作出妥协，让步

They compromised with me on the issue. 他们在这一问题上与我达成妥协。

(2)vt. 损害名誉；危急；连累

You will compromise your good name if you associate with these people. 你如果与这些人交往就会损害你的好名声。

3．overlook vt. 忽略；没注意；俯瞰，俯视

The secretary is very careful and never overlooks any little points.秘书是个很细心的人，她从不忽视细节。

4．fade vi.&vt.使褪色；变弱，衰弱

fade out

淡出，渐弱

fade away

逐渐消失，褪色

fade in

(电影、电视)渐显，淡入

fade into

逐渐消失而变成(无足轻重的东西) 【完成句子】

①As evening came the coastline________ ________darkness.

夜晚来临，海岸线融入茫茫夜色中。

②Friendships may________ ________in a short time.

友谊也可能在短期内消失。

③Colored cloth often________when it is washed.

染色的布洗后通常要掉色。

④In the digital age, photography has become so fast and

easy, film for gradually________ ________people's eyes.

数字时代，照相变得如此轻松快捷，胶卷逐渐淡出人们的

视线。

答案

①faded into

②fade away

③fades

④fades out

1．show sb in领某人进来，领入

show sb out

领某人出去

show sb around

领某人参观某地

show off

炫耀；

卖弄

show up

出现；来到某处；

揭露；显得好看

show oneself

出现；显现(本性等) show a person the door

请(某人)出去；把(某人)赶出去

be on show

在展览

介、副词填空

①His show­off only serves to show________his ignorance. ②She likes to show________her nice figure by wearing

tight dresses. ③Uncle George didn't show________for our wedding

because he forgot it.

④He showed me________a sitting room.

⑤I will show you________when you are in the city. 答案

①up

②off

③up

④into

⑤around 2．deep in sth 深陷(于)，专心致力(于)，埋头(于)；沉湎于

……中

Deep in thought, he didn't notice the car running towards him. 由于陷于深思中，他没有注意到车正朝他驶来。

He is often so deep in his books that he forgets to eat. 他常常专心于读书以致忘了吃饭。

【单项填空】

He started pacing the floor，his head bent，________．

A．deeply in thought

B．deep in his thought

C．deep in thought

D．was deep in thought 解析

deep in thought陷入沉思。

答案

C

1．I'd never have come if I'd known about this disgusting

thing you want me to do. 我要是知道你们想要我做这种可

恶的事，我决不会来。

本句是表示与过去事实相反的假设，if从句的谓语形式用了过去完成时即had＋过去分词，主句用了would ＋

have ＋过去分词。

虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式，用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实，而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。

与过去事实相反的假设，条件从句用过去完成时，主句用“would/should/might/could ＋

have ＋过去分词”。

If I had seen the film, I would have told you about it.

我如果看过这场电影，我会把电影内容告诉你了。

If I had got there earlier, I would have met Mr. Li.

如果我早点到那儿，我就会会到了李先生。

If I had known your address，I would have written to you. 假如我知道你的地址，我早就写信给你了。

用所给动词的适当形式填空

①If I________ ________(get) up earlier，I________

________ ________(catch) the first bus. ②If I________ ________(have)any sense，I________

________ ________(keep)quiet about it. 答案

①had got；would have caught

②had had；would have kept

【单项填空】

③I didn't see your sister at the meeting. If she________，she would have met my brother. A．has come

B．did come C．came

D. had come 解析

考查虚拟语气。句意：我没有在会上见到你姐姐，如果她来了的话，她会遇到过我弟弟的。由主句中would have met可知时间为过去，故从句用过去完成时。

答案

D ④If she had stayed at home that night，she________injured. A．had had

B．may have been C．might have been

D．has had 解析

考查虚拟语气。从句用过去完成时，故主句使用过去将来完成时。

答案

C