Learning about LanguagePPT及课堂实录内容

New words of Unit 4

Pygmalion 1. hesitate

【观察思考】

v. 1) A gentleman passes and hesitates for a moment.

She hesitated before replying. 2) She is still hesitating about/over/at/in sending her son to college. 3) Please do not hesitate to contact me if you need any more information. n. She agreed without the slight/a moment’s hesitation. I would have no hesitation in telling the truth.

【归纳用法】

【巩固运用】

1) Don’t hesitate _________ （告诉）your teacher if there is any problem. 2）我毫不犹豫地接受了那份工作。___________________________________. = __________________________________. = ________________________________. 3) 她犹豫着是否要接受这份邀请。______________________________________.

2. betray 【观察思考】

1) But they betray themselves every time they open their mouths. 2) The tremble in his voice betrayed his nervousness/that he was nervous.

His accent betrayed the fact that he was foreign. 3) Judas betrayed Jesus to the authorities.

She betrayed his trust over and over again. 习语：

betray one’s beliefs/principles/ideals

【归纳用法】

【巩固运用】

句型转换

1) A. From his accent, he showed who he really was.

B. From his accent, he ________ __________. 2) She felt _________ when she found out the truth about him. (用betray的适当形式填空) 3) 他把消息泄露给他所有的朋友。______________________________________. 4) 他脸上的表情显示他在生气。

_______________________________________.

3. condemn 【观察思考】

1) The English that will condemn her to the gutter to the end of her days.

The prisoner was condemned to death. 2) As an old person, one is often condemned

to live alone.

The judge condemned the killer to spend all his life in prison. 3) The papers were quick to condemn him for his mistake.

The law has been condemned as an attack on personal liberty. 【归纳用法】

【巩固运用】

1) She knew that society would ____________________________________. 她知道社会会谴责她遗弃孩子。

2) 他们不得不过着艰难的生活。_________________________________________. 3) He was judged guilty and condemned ________.

A shooting

B to shoot

C shot

D to be shot

4.compromise 【观察思考】

v. (compromises) OK, I will teach you. She was forced to compromise in order to avoid a major argument. I wanted to go to Greece, and my wife wanted to go to Spain, so we compromised on Italy. Can’t you boys compromise with each other ? compromise your principles /beliefs /ideas n. The treaty represents a political compromise between the two nations.

After lengthy talks the two sides finally reached a compromise. 【归纳用法】

【巩固运用】

用介词填空：

1) We had so many disagreement, but we compromised ______ the last point. 2) The final proposals were a rather unsuccessful compromises _____ the need for profitablity and the demands of local conservationists（自然环保者）.

5. fade 【观察思考】

1) How about beginning with the alphabet? (fades out as they go off stage together) Hopes of reaching an agreement seem to be fading away. Fade out the music at the end of the scene.

2) Will this material fade?

Flowers soon fade when cut.

The strong sunlight faded the curtains. 【归纳用法】

【巩固运用】

1) A. As evening came, the coastline disppeared gradually into darkness.

B. As evening came, the coastline _________ into darkness. 2) 欢呼声在远处逐渐消失了。_______________________________________________. 单词拼写：

1. The play is an ___________（改编本）for children of a ply by Shakespeare. 2. She replied without ____________（犹豫）.

3. Children make some people feel __________（不舒服）. 4. The play was a __________（杰出的）success.

5. The raiders（袭击者）____________（装扮）themselves as a security guards. 6. He has some little a__________ with the Japanese language. 7. She has difficulty learning English p__________.

8. There are 26 letters in the English a___________. 9. Failing to return the money he b___________ our trust.

10. The enemy forces were s_________ in numbers.

Keys: 1 hesitate 用法：hesitate about / over / at / in doing sth;

hesitate to do sth 运用：1) to tell

2) I didn’t hesitate about taking the job. / I took a job without a moment’s hesitation. / I had no hesitation in taking the job.

3) She hesitated about whether to accept the invitation.

2 betray 用法：betray oneself 暴露出本来面目

betray sth to sb / sth 把……泄露/出卖给某人

betray sth / that 暴露；泄露

运用：1) betrayed himself

2) betrayed

3) He betrayed the news to all his friends.

4) The expression on his face betrays his anger / that he was angry.

3. condemn 用法：condemn sb to sth 宣判某人受到某种惩罚；迫使某人处于不幸的状态或位置；使某人注定

condemn sb / sth for wth 谴责某人的某种行为

condemn sb to do sth 宣判某人

condemn sth as sth 某物有缺陷或不宜适用

运用：1) condemn her for leaving her children.

2) They were condemned to a life of hardship.

3) D

4. compromise 用法：compromise on / over 就……达成妥协

compromise with 与……妥协

compromise with sb about / on / over sth 与某人就某事和解；在某事上和某人妥协

运用：1) on / over

2) between

5. fade 用法：fade away 消失，衰弱

fade out 渐渐淡去

运用：1) faded

2) The sound of the cheering faded in the distance.

Words spelling: adaption

hesitation

uncomfortable

brilliant

disguised

acquanitance

pronunciation

alphabet betrayed

superior