Grammar第一课时教学设计

Module1 My First Day at Senior High Period 3 :Grammar 1. The teachers are very enthusiastic

and friendly and the classrooms are

amazing.

2. The English class is really interesting.

3. I don’t think I will be bored in Ms

Shen’s class!

4. Some students were embarrassed at first.

英语中有很多与感觉有关的及物动词，如：interest,bore,worry,surprise,frighten,move,

excite,tire,puzzle,disppoint,encourage,satisfy,

delight,please,inspire,astonish,discourage等，这类动词的形容词有两种：一种是-ing形式；另一种是-ed形式。

这类词常见的有：

interesting 有趣的；interested 感兴趣的

disappointing 令人失望的；disappointed 失望的

surprising 令人惊奇的；surprised 惊奇的astonishing 惊人的；astonished 感到惊奇的

discouraging 令人泄气的；discouraged 泄气的

puzzling 令人迷惑的；puzzled 迷惑的

pleasing 令人高兴的； pleased 高兴的

satisfying 令人满意的； satisfied 满意的

worrying 令人担心的； worried 担心的

frightening 恐怖的； frightened 受惊的

boring 令人厌烦的； bored 无聊的

tiring 令人厌倦的； tired 疲劳的

exciting 令人兴奋的； excited 激动的

an interesting man 一个有趣的人

his worrying son 他那令人担忧的儿子

an annoying person 一个令人讨厌的人

a frightened look 害怕的表情

（指带有这种“表情”的人感到害怕）

a frightening look 令人吓人的表情

（指这种“表情”令人害怕）

The –ing form describes things;

The –ed form describes people.

The –ing form describes the people or things that cause the feeling;

The –ed form tells us how people feel.

1.孩子们都对那个有趣的故事感兴趣

The children are all interested in the interesting story.

2.这部影片如此让人感动，以至于观众都深受感动

The film was so moving that the audience were deeply moved.

3.看到这个令人欣喜的结果，我们都很高兴

Seeing the delighting result, we are all delighted.

All of us were when we heard the news that we couldn't go climbing the next day.

A.disappointed; disappointing

B.disappointing; disappointed

C.disappointed;disappointed

D.disappointing;disappointing

I knew the news was when I saw the children's faces.

A.exciting;excited

B.exciting;exciting

C.excited;excited

D.excited;exciting

当我看到他兴奋的神情时，我就知道他已经知道了那个令人兴奋的消息，而且我也变得和他一样兴奋。

When I saw his excited book, I knew he had known the exciting news and I became as excited as him.

原则上说，由-ed分词转化来的形容词表示被动含义，由-ing分词转化来的形容词表示主动含义。例：

an interesting book 一本有趣的书

falling leaves 正在落下的树叶

the moved audience 被感动的观众

a moving story 一个感人的故事

并不是所有的-ed形容词都表被动，有的-ed形容词可能表示完成或其他意义。例：

fallen leaves 落叶

a learned professor一位博学的教授

an aged man一位老人

这类词常见的有：

interesting 有趣的；interested 感兴趣的

disappointing 令人失望的；disappointed 失望的

surprising 令人惊奇的；surprised 惊奇的astonishing 惊人的；astonished 感到惊奇的

discouraging 令人泄气的；discouraged 泄气的

puzzling 令人迷惑的；puzzled 迷惑的

pleasing 令人高兴的； pleased 高兴的

satisfying 令人满意的； satisfied 满意的

worrying 令人担心的； worried 担心的

frightening 恐怖的； frightened 受惊的

boring 令人厌烦的； bored 无聊的

tiring 令人厌倦的； tired 疲劳的

exciting 令人兴奋的； excited 激动的

pronunciation

-ed endings

1. amazed bored tired

2. embarrassed 3. disappointed excited interested



interested 感兴趣的



disappointed 失望的



excited 激动的



astonished 感到惊奇的



surprised 惊奇的



discouraged 泄气的



pleased 高兴的



worried 担心的



frightened 受惊的



bored 无聊的



tired 疲劳的



puzzled 迷惑的



satisfied 满意的



bored/boring

I wasn’t _____ with the lesson.

The journey home from school was _______.

2. interested/interesting

I was very _________ in her teaching

method.

3. amazed/amazing

The computer screen is absolutely

_______.

4. embarrassed/embarrassing

Group work activities won’t make

you ____________ because you can

keep quiet if you want to.

1. The situation is more ____ than ever.

I’m _____ about what to do next.

A. puzzled; puzzled B. puzzling; puzzling

C. puzzling; puzzled D. puzzled; puzzling 2. The ___ news ___ Jim. He was __ at it.

A. surprising; surprised; surprised

B. surprised; surprised; surprising

C. surprised; surprising; surprised

D. surprised; surprising; surprising

3. It was so ___ a poem that quite a few

students were ___ to tears.

A. moved; moved B. moving; moving

C. moving; moved D. moved; moving

4. China is a large country which is

getting____.

A.

more and more developed

B. more and more developing

C. more developed and more developed

D. more developing and more developing

复习以-ing和-ed结尾的形容词。

-ing分词形容词表示主语或所修饰的名

词本身所具有的特征，意为“令/使

人……的”；

而-ed分词形容词表示主语或所修饰的名

词对外界事物的感受，意为“感到……的”。

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

I am a new student of Senior High. Our school life is very__________ (interest). Let me tell you something about it. Every morning I go to school at 7:30. Classes _____(begin) at 8 o’clock. We now have more subjects than in junior school, but we are not______ (bore). You know why? That’s because we have so many good teachers now. Our English teacher is always enthusiastic and so we are very______ (excite) to work with her.

Sometimes, we have _________________ (understand) between us. For example, she once ____ (tell) us to guess the meaning of words, and so we thought it not necessary to remember these words. But now we try to remember as many words as possible. Our after-school activities are always _______ (excite). We_____ (have) sports every day. We have soccer, basketball, volleyball and swimming. I like basketball, because I like NBA. I don’t like to watch volleyball matches because they are _____________ (disappoint) and not_________ (enjoy).