Using LanguageⅡ优秀教案设计

绝密★启用前

2013-2014学年度XX学校XX月考卷

副卷标题

考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx 学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 题号

得分

注意事项：

1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

一

二

三

四

五

总分

一、完形填空（注释）

1、

In 1982，Steven Callahan was crossing the Atlantic alone in his sailboat when it struck something and sank. He got into a life boat，but his supplies were ___1___.His chances of surviving were small. ___2___ when three fishermen found him 76 days later，he was alive—much ___3___ than he was when he started，but alive. His ___4___ of how he survived is fascinating. His cleverness—how he ___5___ to catch fish，how he evaporated （蒸发） sea water to ___6___ fresh water—is very interesting. But the thing that ___7___ my eye was how he managed to keep himself going when all hope seemed lost，and there seemed no ___8___ in continuing the struggle. He was starved and ___9___ worn-out. Giving up would have seemed the only possible choice. When people ___10___ these kinds of circumstances （境遇），they do something with their minds that gives them the courage to keep going. Many people in ___11___ desperate circumstances ___12___ in or go mad. Something the survivors do with their thoughts helps them find the courage to carry on ___13___ difficulties. “I tell myself I can ___14___ it，”wrote Callahan in his book.“Compared to what others have been through，I’m fortunate. I tell myself these things over and over，___15___ up courage...”

I wrote that down after I read it. It ___16___ me as something important. And I’ve told myself the same thing when my own goals seemed ___17___ off or when my problems seemed too terrible. And every time I’ve said it，I have always come back to my ___18___. The truth is，our circumstances are only bad compared to something better. But others have been through the much worse，that is，in comparison with ___19___ others have been through，you’re fortunate. Tell this to yourself over and over again，and it will help you ___20___ the rough situations with a little more courage. 【选项】

1.A.little B. rich C. few D. enough 2.A.And B. Yet C. Still D. Thus 3.A.thinner B. stronger C. worse D. healthier

试卷第 1 页，共 11 页.

4.A.attitude B. assumption C. instruction D. account 5.A.assisted B. tended C. managed D. intended 6.A.make B. absorb C. select D. replace 7.A.attacked B. attracted C. caught D. drew 8.A.need B. taste C. message D. point 9.A.firmly B. completely C. hardly D. generally 10.A.deal B. defend C. survive D. observe 11.A.similarly B. differently C. gradually D. commonly 12.A.pull B. take C. break D. give 13.A.for the lack of B.in the face of C.in exchange for D.as a result of 14.A.handle B. carry C. follow D. inspect 15.A.rolling B. using C. building D. making 16.A.defeated B. recommended C. introduced D. struck 17.A.far B. long C. ever D. even 18.A.supplies B. senses C. ideas D. influences 19.A.how B. that C. which D. what 20.A.get round B. get over C. get through D. get off

答案、

1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.D 17.A 18.B 19.D 20.C

解析、

1.句意：他跳上了救生船，但是他的供应（食物、水等）却很少。由中间的并列连词but可知，答案应从little和few当中选一个。不管是根据supplies 还是were都可确定要填修饰可数名词的few。

2.前一句提到：他生还的可能性很小。后一句提到：76天后，他被发现，还活着。中间应该是用表示转折关系的并列连词yet。

3.前面提到，他的食物供应等很少，76天之后当然比出发时要瘦了。

4.attitude态度；assumption猜想，假想；instruction指导；account 描述。由语境可知D项正确。

5.assist帮助，assist to do sth.帮忙做某事；tend to do sth.易于做某事；manage to do sth.设试卷第 2 页，共 11 页.

法做成某事；intend to do sth.打算做某事。由语境可知选C项。

6.此处表示他蒸发海水以制成纯净水。

7.catch one’s eye为固定短语，意为“引起某人注意”。

8.There seems no point in doing sth.做某事没意义，为固定句式。

9.由后一句Giving up would have seemed the only possible choice.可知，他完全饿坏了，累坏了。firmly坚定地；completely完全地；hardly几乎不；generally一般地。

10.survive sth.从……中幸免于难，符合语境。

11.句意：许多人在类似绝望的情况下要么放弃，要么发疯。similarly相似地，类似地；differently不同地；gradually逐渐地；commonly普通地，常见地。 12.give in屈服，让步，符合语境。

13.for the lack of因为缺乏；in the face of面对；in exchange for作为交换；as a result of以……为结果。由语境可知B项正确。

14.handle=deal with处理，应付，符合句意：Callahan告诉自己他能行。

15.roll up（使）成卷（或筒、球）形；use up用完，用尽；build up逐步建立；make up弥补，编造。由句意“我一遍遍地告诉自己这些是为了积蓄勇气”可知C项正确。

16.我把它记下来，这就像一些重要的事一样打动了我。strike 打动，感动，符合句意。

17.当我自己的目标好像还很遥远时或者当我的问题好像太糟糕时我告诉自己同样的事情。far此处表示“程度上还很遥远”。

18.句意：每次我说这话时，我总是会清醒过来。指这些话对自己有很大的激励作用。

19.分析结构可知， 19 others have been through作介词with的宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，故用what引导。

20.get round流传，四处走动；get over 克服；get through度过（艰难而不愉快的一段时期）；完成，打通电话；get off下车。由语境可知C项正确，此处意为“度过”。

二、阅读理解（注释）

1、

"It hurts me more than you", and "This is for your own good" -these are the statements my mother used to make years ago when I had to learn Latin, clean my room, stay home and do homework. That was before we entered the permissive period in education in which we decided it was all right not to push our children to achieve their best in school. The schools and the educators made it easy for us. They taught that it was all right to be parents who take a let-alone policy. We stopped making our children do homework. We gave them calculators, turned on the television, left the teaching to the teachers and went on vacation. Now teachers, faced with children who have been developing at their own pace for the past 15 years, are realizing we've made a terrible mistake. One such teacher is Sharon Clomps who says of her students-"so passive" -and wonders what has happened. Nothing is demanded of them, she believes. Television, says Clomps, contributes to children's passivity. "We're talking about a generation of kids who' vet never been hurt or hungry. They have learned somebody will always do it for them, instead of saying 'go and look it up', you tell them the answer. It takes greater energy to say no to a kid."

试卷第 3 页，共 11 页.

Yes, it does. It takes energy and it takes work. It's time for parents to end their vacation and come back to work. It' s time to take the car away, to turn the TV off, to tell them it hurts you more than them but it' s for their own good. It's s time to start telling them no again. 47. To such children as described in the passage _ A. Neither is easy to say yes nor say no B. It is easier to say no than to say yes C. It is easier to say yes than to say no D. Either is difficult to say yes or say no 48. We learn from the passage that the author's mother used to lay emphasis on _______. A. natural development B. education at school C. learning Latin D. discipline 49. By "permissive period in education" (L.1, Para.2) the author means a time _______. A. when everything can be taught at school B. when children are permitted to receive education C. when children are allowed to do what they wish to D. when every child can be educated 50. The main idea of the passage is that _______. A. it's time to be more strict with our kids B. parents should always set a good example to their kids C. parents should leave their children alone D. kids should have more activities at school

答案、

47. C 48. D 49. C 50. A

解析、

47.C 从文章结尾我们得知由于我们对孩子的过度娇宠，要对他们说“no”已不是一件容易的事。 48. D 由文章第一段可知选discipline（纪律）。 49. C 由文章第二段可知。 50. A 由文章最后一句给出的结论可知选A。

2、

What makes a gift special? Is it the price you see on the gift receipt? Or is it the look on the recipient's face when they receive it that determines the true value? What gift is worth the most? This Christmas I was debating what to give my father. My dad is a hard person to buy for because he never wants anything. I pulled out my phone to read a text message from my 试卷第 4 页，共 11 页.

mom saying that we were leaving for Christmas shopping for him when I came across a message on my phone that I had locked. The message was from my father. My eyes fell on a photo of a flower taken in Wyoming. and underneath a poem by William Blake. The flower, a lone dandelion standing against the bright blue sky, inspired me. My dad had been reciting those words to me since I was a kid. That may even be the reason why I love writing. I decided that those words would be my gift to my father.

I called back. I told my mom to go without me and that I already created my gift. I sent the photo of the cream-colored flower to my computer and typed the poem on top of it. As I was arranging the details another poem came to mind. The poem was written by Edgar Allan Poe; my dad recited it as much as he did the other. I typed that out as well and searched online for a background to the words of it. The poem was focused around dreaming, and after searching I found the perfect picture. The image was painted with blues and greens and purples, twisting together to create the theme and wonder of a dream. As I watched both poems passing through the printer, the white paper coloring with words that shaped my childhood. I felt that this was a gift that my father would truly appreciate. Christmas soon arrived. The minute I saw the look on my dad's face as he unwrapped those swirling black letters carefully placed in a cheap frame, I knew I had given the perfect gift. 52. The idea for a special gift began to form when the author was______. A. doing shopping B. having a debate C. reading a message D. leaving for Wyoming 53. The author's inspiration for the gift came from_____. A. a photo of a flower B. a story about a kid C. a call from the mother D. a text about Christmas 54. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refers to a poem by_____. A. the father B. the author C. William Blake D. Edgar Allan Poe 55. The author made the gift by_____. A. searching for the poems online B. drawing the background by hand C. painting the letters in three colors D. matching the words with pictures

答案、

52. C 53. A 54. D 55. D

解析、

52. C。从文章的二段第三句和最后一句：在看母亲的信息时，碰巧看到了之前父亲发给自己的试卷第 5 页，共 11 页.

信息…

53. A. 从第二段第五、六句：My eyes fell on a photo of a flower…inspired me可知作者送礼物的灵感来自在Wyoming所拍摄的一张花的照片。

54. D。

从第三段第三句开始到本题的it所在句为止可以看出。

55. D。从第三段作者制作这件礼物的过程可知。

3、

She's rarely seen without an elegant handbag on her arm, but the question of what the Queen keeps inside it has long remained a mystery. Now a new book claims to cast light on the contents of the royal Matriarch's main possession. What's in the Queens Handbag-And Other Royal Secrets reveals that though the 81-year-old British monarch(君主）does, t carry cash, keys or passport, since she doesn't own one—her bag is far from empty. Inside are a collection of little presents from her children, a make-up case, some family photos, and a camera sometimes. There's also an s-shaped metal hook that she places on the dinner table's edge to hang her bag from so that it doesn't touch the floor. Should you ever meet the Queen, it's not what's in her bag but what she does with it that should concern you. She uses her bags, of which she has about 200 made by London-based firm Lanier, to send signals to her staff. Before dining with the Queen, a point is made to inform guests that dinner will end in about five minutes after she places her bag on the table top. On walkabouts, she holds the bag to one side to show she intends to move on, at which point a lady-in-waiting joins the conversation, al-lowing her to slip away without causing offence. When at a banquet, if the Queen's bag is placed on the floor then it's a sign that she's not finding the conversation interesting, and wants nothing more than to escape. However, if the royal bag is dangling happily from the crook of her left arm, she is happy and relaxed. 51. What does the article tell us about the Queen's handbag? A. She seldom has it with her. B. She always carries the same handbag. C. It used to be thought empty. D. Its contents are not the same as ours. 52. When is it necessary for the Queen to convey her intention with her bag? A. When she is with guests. B. When she eats outside. C. When she has her staff around. D. When she is tired of speaking. 53. The Queen gives no signal when she _________. A. hangs her bag on the metal hook B. hangs her bag from her left arm C. places her bag on the floor D. puts her bag on the table top 54. By holding her bag to one side, the Queen shows she wants to _________ A. talk to her lady-in-waiting B. start a conversation C. stop to continue her walk D. go on with the talk 55. " What's in the Queen's Handbag ： And Other Royal Secrets " is italicized(用斜体写）because that's _________. A. the very title of the article B. the name of a book C. the main information given in the article D. what the writer wants to stress

答案、

51.D 52.A 试卷第 6 页，共 11 页.

53.A 54.C 55.B

解析、

51. D主旨大意题。从第二段描述的内容来看，D为正确答案。

由第一段第一句" She's rarely seen without an elegant handbag on her arm” 可排除

A; 由第三段第二句" She uses her bags, of which she has about 200 made by London-based firm Ilanier. . . “可排除B; C原文未提到。

52. A 推理判断题。由第四段第一句" Before dining with the Queen. . . “可排除B; C、D原文未涉及，故选A。

53. A 细节理解题。由第二段最后一句" There's also an s-shaped metal hook that she places on the dinner table's edge to hang her bag from so that it doesn't touch the floor “可知

A 和题干相符合。由第四段和最后一段可知B、C、D都表达了女王的意图。

54. C 细节理解题。由第五段第一句" On walkabouts, she holds the bag to one side to show she intends' to move on. . . " 可推知 C为正确答案。

55. B常识题。英文中书名通常用斜体，故B为正确答案。

4、

A clever cat has been called a hero after he prevented his owners’ home from burning down. Five-year-old Pepper has learned to open windows and lets himself out every night by using his paws to turn the latch. So when a fire broke out while his owners were at Christmas shopping, the quick-thinking cat leapt into action and opened the window to allow the poisonous smoke to escape. Owner Sharon White said, “He can climb back in through the window, so he really does come and go as he pleases. Pepper is still a bit afraid but is still managing to eat plenty of food.” Sharon and her husband Phil were handed Pepper over four years ago after a neighbor could no longer look after it. The fire started at 4 pm on Saturday after the couple went to the shops and left their microwave on a ten minute timer, which then caught fire. Sharon said, “We put something in the microwave for ten minutes and then went out to do our Christmas shopping in the local town. I discovered on the way that I had left my purse at home but decided not to turn around. It was my relative who lives next door that rang us and told us that we’d better get home as there was quite a lot of smoke coming out of our house and the firefighters were here.”

Firefighters rushed to their £350,000 house and put out the fire before it could spread and the kitchen suffered only smoke damage. Phil added, “Pepper managed to get out and smoke must have been pouring out the window which attracted the attention of the neighbors. He’s got a real mind of his own. Without him, the fire could have been so much worse.”

【选项】

1. What is this passage mainly about? A. A quick-thinking cat thanked his owners. B. A quick-thinking cat saved a house from a fire. C. A quick-thinking cat saved himself from a fire. D. A quick-thinking cat showed how clever he was. 2. How did Pepper help avoid the danger of the fire? A. By ringing a neighbor’s bell.

B. By running into a neighbor’s room.

试卷第 7 页，共 11 页.

C. By standing in the way of some fire fighters. D. By opening the window and letting out smoke. 3. From Paragraph 2 we know that Pepper ____. A. didn’t belong to Sharon at first

B. was not frightened by the fire at all C. has been taught to open the window D. was found by its owners on the street 4. What can we learn from what Sharon said in Paragraph 3? A. She and her husband were terribly frightened. B. She and her husband didn’t call the firefighters. C. It was that [LU2] relative who first noticed the smoke. D. She and her husband knew there would be no damage. 5. We can infer that Sharon and her husband Phil ____. A. are very careful B. lived a very poor life C. are very thankful to Pepper D. didn’t like Pepper before the fire

答案、

1.B 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C

解析、

1.主旨大意题。通??全文，可知主要报道一只反应灵敏的猫在家里快发生火灾时，打开窗户，让邻居注意到烟，从而使房子免于烧毁于大火中，故选B。

2.细节理解题。根据第一段的the quick-thinking cat leapt into action and opened the window to allow the poisonous smoke to escape.可知应选D。

3.细节理解题。根据第二段的Sharon and husband Phil were handed Pepper over four years ago after a neighbor could no longer look after it.可知这只猫是别人送给他们的，故选A。

4.推理判断题。根据第三段的It was my relative who lives next door that rang us and told us that we’d better get home as there was quite a lot of smoke coming out of our house and the firefighters were here.可推断不是Sharon和她老公报的警。

5.推理判断题。根据末段的Without him, the fire could have been so much worse.可推断Sharon和她老公很感激这只猫救了他们家的房子。

三、短文改错（注释）

1、

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

试卷第 8 页，共 11 页.

删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

College students have a little ways to pay their college fees. Many students have their parents to pay the fees. Some students may apply to a bank loan and others will try to find part-time jobs in and out of the campus. Apart from this, many good student can win a scholarship. By this way they can pay at least part of the fees. As for me, I will let my parents pay half of their fees because they are rich enough. Beside my study, I will take up a part-time job by teach some high school students maths, physics, chemistry and English, as I’m very good at these important subjects. Of course I will also work very hard at my lessons in order to I can easily win a scholarship.

答案、

1.第一句 little-few 2.第二句 去掉to 3.第三句 to－of 4.第四句 student－students 5.第五句 By－In 6.第六句 their－my 7.第六句 are后加not 8.第七句 Beside－Besides 9.第七句 teach－teaching 10.第八句 to－that

解析、

四、书面表达（注释）

1、

Life is just like a mirror, you smile at it, and it smiles at you, too. 请你以"Learn to smile, get rid of stress"为题，根据下表所列的要点写一篇100词左右的文章 (文章开头已给出，不计入总词数) 。

学会对自己微笑消除压力1. 面对困难与烦恼时学会微笑(考试失利、各方面的压力、被别人误解等)。

2. 使你自信，击败你的人有时就是你自己。

3. 有益于身心健康。学会对他人微笑1. 便于与他人之间的交流。

2. 给别人带来快乐，自己也快乐。微笑是一种语言人人都能懂，传递友谊，拉近距离。要求：短文必须包括所有内容要点，不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺。

Learn to smile, get rid of stress I remember a song by Westlife, the first sentence of it is "Just a smile and the rain is 试卷第 9 页，共 11 页.

gone." Do you like smiling? I think you should learn to smile and you can get rid of stress. __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

答案、

Learn to smile, get rid of stress I remember a song by Westlife, the first sentence of it is "Just a smile and the rain is gone." Do you like smiling? I think you should learn to smile and you can get rid of stress. First, learn to smile at yourself when something unpleasant happens in your life. If you fail an exam, face stress or you are misunderstood by your friends, don't be sad. Just smile at yourself. Smiling at yourself brings back your confidence. Sometimes the one who beats you is not others, but yourself. And smile can also keep you healthy. Second, learn to smile at others. It will make you communicate better with other people. Smiling at others makes yourself happy as well. In a word, smile is a kind of language belonging to everyone. It passes love and friendship and helps shorten the distance between you and other people. Living with a smile, every day will be shiny.

解析、

五、七选五（注释）

1、

Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. And you should try to master such kind of knowledge as much as you can to keep yourself safe. ___1___ ●___2___ You shouldn’t walk alone outside late at night. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens，you can find them easily. ●___3___ When a bus is full of people，it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back. ●If you are followed by someone you don’t know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. ___4____ You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift. ●If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. ___5___ Sit behind the driver or other people. Don’t sleep.

【选项】

A. On the bus，don’t sit alone.

B. Next，don’t go home at once.

C. Always notice the environment around you. D. You should turn to your parents or your friends. E. If you remember the following information，your life will be much safer. F. Don’t offer any personal information to the people

that you don’t know online.

G. Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your

试卷第 10 页，共 11 页.

back.

答案、

1.E 2.C 3.G 4.B 5.A

解析、

1.上文提到“尽可能多地了解一些信息以保证安全”，此处选择E项“如果你记住下面的信息，你就会安全多了”紧承上文进行论述。

2.下文提到要查明哪儿有公共电话，选择C项“要始终注意身边的环境”符合此段主旨。

3.由下文所举的实例“如果公共汽车上挤满了人，那么小偷会很容易拿走你包里的东西”可知，此处选择G项“你的包要背在身体前面而不是后面”与下文语境相吻合。

4.下文提到在街上要比单独在家里或者电梯里安全，故选B项“其次，不要直接回家”符合下文语境。

5.下文提到“要坐在司机后面或者与其他人坐在一起”，此处选择A项“坐车时，不要独自坐着”余下文相呼应。

试卷第 11 页，共 11 页.