Using LanguageⅡ教学设计及说课稿

An Exploration of Rational Cloze

By Leo Step I：Lead-in

Greet to the students as usual. Give a brief introduction about Rational Cloze. This is our beautiful school,

is located in Anfu.

We are stand on the playground,

(listen) carefully.

Step II：Instructions

语法填空的命题特点：

简单的来说，语法填空题最大的特点就是大部分题有提示词少部分无提示词。可以据这一特点，巧妙解题。

1.有提示词

(1).提示词是动词

1. I was on my way to the mountain village when my car _______ (break) down.

2. Smoking often_______(result) in lung cancer.

3. The giant panda

(love) by people throughout the world.

4. He walked in as if he_______ (buy) the school. 5. He spit it out, ________(say) it was awful.

6. A study

(conduct) by the website names Yangshuo as one of the 10 destinations in the world.

7. It has been his dream _________ (travel) around the world.

8.______ (collect) stamps is his main hobby.

【总结】：

当提示词是动词时，主要考查：谓语、

。

谓语主要考查：

、

、

、语气

非谓语考查：

、

、

(2).提示词是名词

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1. There are many beautiful

(flower) in the park.

2. She is in the_________ (teacher) reading room.

【总结】：

当提示词是名词时，主要考查：

、所有格。

(3).提示词是形容词、副词

1. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is_____(clean) than ever.

2.The_______(busy) time is around Spring Festival, because many people go back to their hometowns for family reunions.

3. Once a habit is formed, it is difficult, and sometimes_______ (possible), to get rid of.

【总结】：

当提示词是形容词、副词时，主要考查：

、最高级、

(4).词类转换

1. Mary felt ________ (please), because she received a bunch of beautiful flowers on Mother’s Day.

2.I don’t know whether my

(choose) is right or wrong.

3.We drank together and talked

(merry) till deep into the night.

4. Mum gave me two tickets for a film, telling me she was too busy to go with me with the ________ (end) housework.

【总结】：

动词、名词、形容词、副词相互转换，主要根据词类的语法特征，如：

可作主语、宾语、表语；

限定名词；

修饰名词，可担任定语、表语、补语；

修饰动词、形容词等。

2.无提示词

1. He is

honest business man, according to what everyone says.

2. We shouldn’t laugh

the disabled. Instead we should help them.

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3. The school is very beautiful,

is located at the foot of a mountain.

4. The boss was about to leave when his secretary called

back.

5. The food made

possible for him to survive.

6. What’s amazing is that Pluto_______ understand everything dad says.

【总结】：

无提示词时，主要考查：冠词、介词、连词、代词以及助动词、情态动词等。

(1).名词前通常需要

；

(2).不及物动词和宾语中间需要

以及固定搭配中的介词；

(3).两个分句之间往往需要填

；

(4).缺主语或宾语，通常填

；

(5).动词原形前需要情态动词或助动词。

Step III：Summary

有提示词

语法填空

无提示词

Step IV：Exercise and Application Part 1

Fill in the blank.

Chengdu

has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top

61

(attract).

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So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I

62

（allow）to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be

63

(official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back

64

my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s,

65

I was the first Western TV reporter

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(permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include

67

(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.

On my recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by

68

(it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few

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( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed,

70

other is with mum-she never suspects.

Part 2

Design a rational cloze test. People have known the importance of keeping healthy and good life habit. Everyone wants to keep in good health. to keep healthy, we should have a balanced diet.

What should we do to keep healthy? I think it is important to have a good habit. We shouldn’t spit in public places or throw litter about. We must make it a rule to wash our hands before meals or after toilets. It is important to go to bed early and get up early. It will keep active during the day. Doing morning exercises every day is also good for our health. We should keep the windows open

when we are sleeping. We should have more water, fruit and vegetables. Above all, we should keep our hearts in a good state. Do you agree with me?

The better we get into good eating habits, the happier our life will be.

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