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Unit 2 Cloning Teaching aims: Topic Talking about cloning Useful words and expressions: Strawberry, differ, exact, straightforward, breakthrough, dis
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Using LanguageⅡppt配套的教学设计方案
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Unit 2 Cloning Teaching aims: Topic Talking about cloning Useful words and expressions: Strawberry, differ, exact, straightforward, breakthrough, disturbing, cast, altogether, objection, media, ceiling, shortly, retire, assumption, merely, decoration, zebra, aloud. Expressions: cast down, object to, the media, in favour of, bound to, from time to time, bring back to life, pay off. 3. Functional items: Expressing and supporting an opinion I’m happy to accept… but…
I’m not bothered about…
I would never accept…
I don’t mind but…
I hope you’ll carry on…
Are you sure you want to..? I agree with you that…
Is it fair to…? Do you think it is wise to…? I think you should…
Well done to you for…
I don’t understand why you don’t…
I can’t help thinking…
I could never agree to…
4. Grammar Revise Noun Clauses (as the Appositive) Nobody shares my belief that he was mad. They are familiar with the opinion that all matter consists of atoms. The suggestion came from the chairman that the new rule should be adopted.
Teaching procedures
Period 1 Reading Step 1. Warming up A. Lead in: If necessary, introduce something about cloning by questions and answers: The three types of cloning: 1. recombinant DNA technology or DNA cloning; 2. reproductive cloning; 3. therapeutic cloning B. Discuss the pictures on P10, then finish the warming-up exercises.
Questions about cloning: What’s cloning? How is a clone produced? What benefits can humans gain from cloning? What problems may arise when humans are cloned? Should we clone human? Could cloning replace sex as the means of creating human life?
Step 2. Reading Task 1: Ss scan the passage and try to get the main idea of each paragraph: Suggested answers: Para. 1 Cloning is a way of making an exact copy of another animal and plant. Para. 2 Cloning has two major uses. Para. 3 The problems of Dolly. Para. 4 The effect of Dolly Para. 5 It is forbidden to clone human being. Task 2: Ss read and finish Ex 1-3 on page 12
Period 2. Language learning Step 1. Revision Ss retell the text. Step 2. Language points Explain the following sentences: it is a way of making an exact copy of another animal and plant. 它是一种精确复制另一个动物或植物的方式. Dolly’s appearance raised a storm of objections and had a great impact on the media and public imagination. 多利的出现引起了一场反对的风暴,并且对媒体和公众思想产生了很大的冲击. However, scientists still wonder whether cloning will help or harm us and where it is leading us. 然而科学家一直致力于研究克隆到底会有助于我们还是会伤害我们, 它将会把我们引向何方. I would like to suggest that medical cloning is not as simple an issue as many colleague claims. 我认为医用克隆技术并不像很多同事们所说的那么简单。
5. If you believe that human life comes into existence as soon as the cells start to grow, then the practice of removing human stem cells from an embryo kills it. 如果你认为人的生命在细胞开始生长时就形成了,
那么从胚胎中去除人体干细胞就会杀死这些胚胎。
Step 3 Learning about language Ss finish Ex 1-4 on p13-14.
Step 4. Practice Ask the Ss to do Ex. 1 --2 on page 55-56.
Period 3. Listening and speaking
Step 1. Revision Go over the language points with the Ss together. Check Ss’ homework.
Step 2. Listening Task 1: Ss listen to the tape and finish Ex 1-2 on page 17. Step 3. talking Task 2: Pracitce Ex 3 on p17. The following expressions may be of help to the students: I’m happy to accept… but…
I’m not bothered about…
I would never accept…
I don’t mind but…
I hope you’ll carry on…
Are you sure you want to..? I agree with you that…
Is it fair to…? Do you think it is wise to…? I think you should…
Well done to you for…
I don’t understand why you don’t…
I can’t help thinking…
I could never agree to…
Step 4. Listening (on page 54) Task 3:Ss listen to the tape twice and finish Ex 1-3 on page 54. (Wb) Step 5. Speaking Task 4: Ss in pairs practice the talking on p 55.
Period 4.
Grammar: Revise Noun Clauses (as the Subject, Object, Predicative, and Appositive )
Step 1. Warming up Find out sentences which contain Noun Clauses in the reading passage, and tell the function of each clause: What attracts people to California is its pleasant climate and relaxed
lifestyle. This is why each year a great number of people from all over the world try to immigrate to California. However, most applicants know that they have very little chance of getting a visa. Nobody shares my belief that he was mad. They are familiar with the opinion that all matter consists of atoms. The suggestion came from the chairman that the new rule should be adopted. Step 2. Explanations (重点讲解) Explain Ex 1 on p14. 以下资料供教学时参考使用:
高考链接U2B8 1. The fact that she seemed to develop normally was very encouraging. (Reading) [考点] that引导的从句作同位语,说明the fact的内容。
[考例] There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars ________ road conditions need ________. (上海 2003)
A. that; to be improved B. which; to be improved C. where; improving D. when; improving [点拨] 选A。that 引导同位语从句,具体说明 a new problem的内容。
2. At first it was not accurate enough and many attempts to clone mammals failed. (Reading) [考点] attempt 用作名词,“努力,尝试,企图”的意思。attempt 也可用作及物动词。
[考例] A man is being questioned in relation to the ________ murder last night. (江苏 2004) A. advised B. attended C. attempted D. admitted [点拨] 选C。句义是:“一个涉嫌参与昨夜谋杀的人正在接受审讯”。
3. The popularity of the film Jurassic Park, in which a scientist clones several different kinds of extinct dinosaurs, proves how interested ordinary people are in the subject. (Using Language)
[考点] which 引导非限定性定语从句,关系代词which 在从句中作介词in 的宾语,介词in可以提前。
[考例] The English play ________ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success. (全国Ⅱ 2004) A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which [点拨] 选C。in which 表示“在这个英语话剧中”。
4. Newspapers told stories of evil leaders hoping to clone themselves and religious leaders raised moral questions. [考点] 动词-ing短语作定语。
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来自:学校:河北衡水中学
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