Learning about Language优质公开课教案

Module 8 Unit 4

grammar 过去分词作状语

高二英语备课组

汤爱靖

学习目标：

1、学生能够把过去分词充当的状语改写为相应的状语从句；

2、能够综合运用非谓语done的知识进行选择、填空和表达。

教学重难点：如何区分两种过去分词

（一）

预习案

Task 1

找出下列每句的主语和非谓语，并判断该句主语与非谓语间的主被动关系，判断非谓语短语在主句中充当什么成分。

1.

Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London. 2.

Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days. 3.

Well-known for their expertise, his parents’ company, called “Future Tours”, transported me safely into the future in a time capsule. 4.

Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached. 5.

Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep. 6.

Arriving at a strange-looking house, he showed me into a large, bright clean room. 7.

Having said this, he spread some food in the table, and produced a bed from the floor. 判断正误: Seeing in this light, the matter is not as serious as people generally suppose.

Seen in this light, the matter is not as serious as people generally suppose. Task 2填空或改错，并判断done 在下列句子中充当的定语、宾补还是状语。. 1. _______ (污染的)air and water are harmful to people’s health. （_________ 作__________）

2. The problem ____________________ (在会议上讨论的) yesterday was very difficult to solve. （_________作__________）

3.

He became __________

(兴奋) when he heard he had won the first place in the competition. （_________作__________）

4. I am _________ (感兴趣) in the story. （_________ 作__________）

5. I haven’t got the film ________ (冲洗)yet.（_________作__________）

6. Do you know the man _______ (站) beside the door?（_________作__________）

7. A breaking cup is lying on the floor. （_________ 作__________）

8. The meeting holds yesterday was very important. （_________ 作__________）

9. Once ________ (教育）to speak properly, that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess.（_________ 作__________）

（二）

探究案

Task 1下列句中的非谓语done充当状语，表示下列哪种情况：时间、条件、原因、让步、伴随情况？

①表__________，相当于一个__________状语从句，有时过去分词前可加连词when或while来强调时间概念。

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a. Seen from the top of the hill, the city looked like a big garden.

b. After accepted by the Party ,he decided to devote his life to the cause of

the Party. ②表__________，相当于一个__________状语从句。

Moved by the story, the young people made up their minds to take up the struggle.

③表__________，相当于一个__________状语从句，有时过去分词前可用if等词。

Given another chance, he will do better. ④表__________，相当于一个though/although引导的__________状语从句。

a.Exhausted by the running, they went on running after the robber.

b.Laughed at by many people, he continued his study. ⑤表__________或__________情况。

a.The old man went into the room, supported by his wife. b.Seated at the table, my father and I were talking about my job.

Task 2用过去分词的正确形式改写下列句子。

1.

Freddy couldn’t help laughing; he was amused by Eliza’s funny “small talk”.

________________________________________________________________________

2.

Eliza felt very angry because Freddy was laughing at her.

________________________________________________________________________ 3.

Eliza fell asleep early at night after she was worn out in the language class.

________________________________________________________________________ 4.

Freddy fell in love with Eliza because he was fascinated by her charm and beauty.

_________________________________________________________________________ 5.

Elisa felt rather uneasy because all the guests were staring at her.

_________________________________________________________________________ 6.

Elisa decided to leave Henry Higgins because he had ignored her all the time.

_________________________________________________________________________ 7. Henry was very surprised the next morning when he discovered Elisa had gone.

__________________________________________________________________________

Task3完成句子

1. 她坐在窗边，陷入了沉思。

She sat by the window, ________ ________ _________.

2. 袁博士1931年出生于一个贫苦农民的家庭，1953年毕业于西南农业学院。

_______ ________ a poor farmer’s family in 1931, Dr. Yuan ________ ________ Southwest Agriculture College in 1953. 3. 做得很匆忙，她的作业好多错误。

_______ _______ ________ _________, his homework was full of mistakes. 4. 机长请求所有乘客不要离开座位，因为飞机正在降落。

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The pilot asked all the passengers on board to _______ ______ as the plane was making a landing.

5. 被欺骗过很多次，她不再相信陌生人了。

________ ________ _________ for many times, she doesn’t believe in strangers any longer.

6. 王鹏伟坐在空荡荡的餐馆里，感到十分沮丧。

Wang Pengwei sat in his empty restaurant ________ very upset.

7. 他提高嗓门让自己能够被听到。

He raised his voice to _________ __________ ________ . 8.

担心她的安危，他一夜无眠。

9. _______ ________ her safety, he passed a sleepless night.

10 跟着Tom,我们开始攀登。

_________ Tom, we started to climb.

11. 告诉Mary有人在门外等她。

Tell Mary that there's someone _______ for her at the door.

12. 谋杀犯被带进来了，双手被绑在背后。

The murderer was brought in, with _______ _______ _______ behind his back.

13. 他们把问题再讨论了一遍。

They had _______ _______ ________ once again. 14.对他来说学两门外语是很难的。

It's very hard ________________________ two languages.

15 我住的房间很舒服。

I have a comfortable room_______________. 16.当你过马路的时候，要小心。

While_______ ________ ________ , you should be careful.

17. Weather _________ (permit), we’ll go have a barbecue outdoors. （三）

练习案

Task1 语法填空

1.___________ (arm) with only a light, some food and a map, the team searched the cave for the dangerous creature. Their leader, well 2.____________ (experience) in cave expeditions, led the way. Suddenly he lost his footing and fell into a deep hole. 3.__________ (concern) for the safety of their leader, the rest of the team looked down into the hole. 4.__________ (frighten), they turned around to leave the cave, but as they did so they heard a strange low noise behind them. They looked around and saw an enormous creature that was as tall as a tower. 5.___________ (freeze) with horror, they stood, rooted to the spot, and stared at the leader. 6. ____________ (determine) not to leave him for the terrible monster to find, the group rushed at the animal 7.__________ (shout) and 8._________(move) their arms. The animal, frightened in its turn, ran back. Almost at the same moment their leader appeared, 9._________ (cover) in mud like another smaller monster. They screamed, scared to death. When he called them they realized it was their leader. Eventually, they succeeded in 10.____________ (catch) the creature anyway. Task 2单项选择

1.___ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.

A. Losing

B. Having lost

C. Lost

D. To lose 2. If ___ the same treatment again, he’s sure to get well.

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A. giving

B. give

C. given

D. being given 3. _____ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.

A. Founded

B. It was founded C. Being founded

D. Founding 4. _____ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean doesn’t seem big at all.

A. Compare

B. When comparing C. Comparing

D. When compared 5.___ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.

A. Having given

B. To give

C. Giving

D. Given 6. ___ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.

A. Dressed

B. To dress

C. Dressing

D. Having dressed 7.Unless ___ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.

A. invited

B. inviting C. being invited

D. having invited 8. _______ more attention, the tree could have

grown better.

A. Given

B. To give

C. Giving

D. Having given. 9. The computer center, ________ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.

A. open

B. opening

C. having opened

D. opened 10. The first textbooks ________ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th A. having written

B. to be written

C. being written

D. written 11. ________ is thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.

A. Losing

B. Having lost

C. Lost

D. To lose 12. _______ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.

A. Having suffered

B. Suffering

C. To suffer

D. Suffered 13. The researcher is so designed that once _______nothing can be done to change it.

A. begins

B. having begun

C. beginning

D. begun 14. Do you know the name of the play___ in the hall now?

A. to be put on

B. being put on

C. put on

D. putting on 15. I borrowed a book ______ by Mark Twain from

the library last week. I like it very much. A. written

B. writing

C. was written

D. to write 16. The cave ________ very dark, he lit some candles ________ light.

A. was; given B. was; to give C. being; given D. being; to give 17．_______the project in time，the staff were working at weekends. A．Completing B．Having completed

C．To have completed D.To complete 18．_____ many times, he finally understood it.

A. Told

B. Telling

C. Having told

D. Having been told 19．________，the workers decided to stopped working. A．The storm drawing near

B．The storm is drawing near C．The storm was drawing near

D．Since the storm is drawing near 20.______ with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.

A. Faced

B. Face

C. Facing

D. To face

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century.