Grammar：Simple future tense with will, shall and be going to国家获奖教案

7B Unit2 Grammar学程单

班级

_____

姓名

_____

学号

_____

学习目标：

1.

了解一般现在时的概念。

2. 学会熟练使用一般现在时。

学习过程：

Task1.预先检测：用所给词的适当形式填空

1. _____ you ______ (help) us clean the window this afternoon? 2. There ____________ (be ) an American film next week. 3. They______________(finish) the work this afternoon. 4. Tom _____________(play) football with us tomorrow. 5. Robots ___________ (do) lots of work in our homes in the future.

Task 2. 自主学习

1.

一般现在时的含义: 表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。

2.

一般将来时的结构：

_____________

＋

动词原形

(shall 只用于_____________)

_____________ ＋

动词原形

一、Simple future tense with ‘will’

and ‘shall’

A. We use will or shall when we talk about: ⑴. things that are sure to happen in the future ⑵. plans that we are making now. B.

Talking about the future with “will ”(结构) 肯定句：____________________ 否定句：____________________ 一般疑问句以及回答:_______________________ C.

Exercise on page 23: Asking for help 二、Simple future tense with ‘be going to’

A. We use be going to when we talk about: ⑴. something we decide to do ⑵. things that will probably happen B.

Talking about the future with “be going to”(结构) 肯定句：____________________ 否定句：____________________ 一般疑问句以及回答:_______________________ C.

Exercise on page 24: Planning a day out Task 3.合作探究

1.

一般将来时两种基本句式的区别：

be going to 表示:(1)某人打算做某事，有一定的计划性; (2)表示根据目前情况推测很有可能即将发生的事情。

will 表示:客观上将要发生，与主观愿望和判断无关。

注意：It is cloudy. It is going to rain. 2.

一般将来时的常见时间状语:_______________________ 3.

使用一般将来时的注意点：

⑴.当表示提建议时，只能用shall。其肯定回答常常用sure, OK, all right , good idea等；

⑵. go, come, leave, arrive等表示位移的动词，常用该动词的进行时形式表示将来时的概念；

e.g. Just a minute. I'm coming. ⑶.“There be”句型的一般将来时;

There will be …

There is/are going to be …

e.g. There _______________( be) a football match

this Saturday afternoon.

There ______________( be) a new bridge over the river next year. ⑷. want, hope, think没有一般将来时. Task 4: 牛刀小试

一．用所給词的适当形式填空：

1.

______ we _____ (go) to the Great Wall next Sunday? 2. If he ____ (be) busy tomorrow, he_____________ (not hold) the party. 3. Mike’s father __________ (arrive) in Nanjing in two weeks. 4. He doesn’t like his job. He ____________ (change) his job.

5. We _______ (go) to the Summer Palace soon. 6.The old man _________(buy) a colour TV set next week. 7.What _____ the weather ____(be) like tomorrow? 8._____he _____ (have) to come here this afternoon ? 9.His uncle ___________(come) here in an hour. 10.Simon ______(go) to the summer Palace the coming Sunday. 二．试一试

1.--- ______ I ______(open) the window?

---Yes, please. 2.Lucy often _______(go) to the cinema. 3.It ____ (be) hot today, but it _________ (be) cold tomorrow.

4. Please be quiet.The baby ___________ (sleep).

5. Who __________ (teach) us English next term?