Using LanguageⅡ教学设计(第二课时)

个性化教学辅导教案

学生姓名

上课时间

课

题

年

月

日

年

级

高一

学

科

高中英语

教师姓名

1. 必修四Unit 3 A taste of English humour - V-ing做表语、定语和宾补

2. 必修四Unit 3 A taste of English humour 语言知识

1. 学会使用

V-ing做表语、定语和宾补并运用到语法填空、短文改错及书面表达中；

教学目标

2. 能正确拼读必修四Unit 3词汇（单词、短语），掌握词汇意义与用法，且熟练辨析同（近）义词，并实际运用与句子理解和阅读中。

教学过程

教师活动

学生活动

【语法复习】

翻译下列句子。

1. _______________________（找工作）is difficult these days. 2. 他父亲病了，使他很担心。

______________________________ made him worried. 3. 不会使用电脑是一个缺点。

________________ how to use computer is a disadvantage. 4. 我忘记给她写信了。

_____________________________

【词汇复习】

Ⅰ. 句子翻译填空。

1. Indeed, he believes that a person with too much money has more _____________________________(麻烦事会更多而不是更少). (rather) 2. Using his hybrid rice farmers are producing harvests _____________(是以前的两倍). (twice) 3. Organic farming methods have the same goal: to grow good food and ________________________ (避免损害环境或者人们的健康). (damage)

II. 语篇领悟。

根据课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法：

Yuan Longping, the Father of ___1___(超级杂交稻), is a famous scientist. he has ___2___ (奋斗)for the past five ___3___ (十年) for the Chinese farmers. In 1953 when Dr Yuan graduated from college, ___4___ (hungry) was a disturbing problem in many parts of the countryside. ___5___, Yuan wanted to help ___6___ (摆脱)his motherland of hunger by increasing the rice output without ___7___ (expand) the area of the fields and he made it. Dr Yuan’s another dream is to ___8___ (出口) his rice to the world. Thanks ___9___ Dr Yuan, the UN has more tools in the battle against hunger ___10___the world.

【写作话题与范文背诵】

话题词汇

1. agriculture n. 农业

2. farming n. 耕种

3. village n. 乡村

4. rural adj. 农村的

5. farmer/peasant n. 农民

6. beach n. 沙滩

7. major in以……为专业

8. cut down trees 砍伐树木

9. supply sth.to sb./supply sb.with sth. 提供某物给某人

10. the struggle for survival求生

经典语篇

高三年级举办了一次讨论会, 请你将活动情况写成一篇英文报道。

写作内容

活动时间

活动地点

讨论主题

参与对象

乐观派

讨论内容

悲观派

学生感受

上周五

学校报告厅

未来会是怎样的？

高三年级学生

未来随着科技的发展, 交通更方便；人类会过上更高质量的生活, 寿命更长。

未来自然资源更少, 耕地更少；环境污染更严重；交通事故更多。

当务之急是采取措施保护自然资源, 减少环境污染。

参考词汇：悲观的pessimistic 佳作欣赏

Last Friday, a discussion on the theme “What will the future be like？” ①was held among students in Senior Three in the lecture hall of our school.

Some students are quite optimistic, believing that in the future, with the development of science and technology, transportation will be more

convenient and human beings, who enjoy higher quality of life, will live ②much longer.However, other students, who are a little pessimistic, hold that in the future as natural resources further decrease, farmland will ③become less.What’s worse, pollution will be more serious and more traffic accidents will happen. After the discussion, we realize we should take immediate measures to protect natural resources and reduce environmental ④pollution.

思维发散

1. 用主动语态改写第①句

_____________________________________________________________ 2. 用分词改写第②句

_____________________________________________________________ 3. 用“with复合结构”改写第③句

_____________________________________________________________

4. 用分词短语作状语改写第④句

[来源:Z*xx*k.Com]_____________________________________________________________

Grammar Group 1: 用所给词的适当形式填空并说出所填词在句中所做的成分。

1. Their job is _________ (make) wheelchairs for disabled people.

2. What I would suggest is

_________ (make) work at once.

3. The situation is _________ (encourage).

Group 2: I. 请分别说明下列v-ing是动名词还是现在分词。

a dancing hall

drinking water

working people

a swimming pool

a writing course

II. 用“for + v-ing”或定语从句的形式改写短语。

a dancing hall = _______________

a swimming pool = _____________

reading material = ______________

a swimming girl = ______________

a walking tractor = ______________

a swimming girl

a walking tractor

reading material

walking people = _______________

The girl swimming in the river = _______________________

The man standing at the door = _______________________

Group 3: 用所给词的适当形式填空并说出所填词在句中所做的成分。

1. We found the snake _______ (eat) the eggs.

2. I found a bag _______ (lie) on the ground.

3. Can you smell anything _________ (burn)?

4. Listen to the birds _________ (sing).

5. We kept the fire _________ (burn) all night long.

6. I won’t have you _________(run) about in the room.

Vocabulary I. 句子翻译与仿写

Group 1:

1. 你能闻到厨房有东西烧着吗？

_________________________________________________

Group 2:

1. 你昨晚和谁在一起？当然我不计较。

Who were you with last night? ___________________________ 2. 正如从文章可以得出结论，保护自己是确保我们的未来，而到现在为止没有人能比刘翔更好地理解这点。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 刘翔，作为运动员能以巨大的勇气面临失败，受到尊敬与爱戴。

_____________________________________________________________ 4. 我去看他时，他碰巧在外度假。

____________________________________________ = ____________________________________________

II. 词汇辨析

辨析1：specially / especially / particularly 1) I like my hometown, _______ in spring.

2) These shoes were _______ made for you.

3) A committee has been _______ appointed to look into the matter. 4) We did very well in this exam, _______ our monitor.

辨析2：common / usual / ordinary 1) He arrived later than _______.

2) Rabbits and foxes are _______ in Britain.

3) Tom Sawyer was a/an ____ American boy who kept getting into trouble. 4) Our _______ workday is eight hours.

5) He’ s not an officer, but a/an ________ soldier.

辨析3：convince / persuade 1) He _______ me that I should study law.

2) He _______ me not to stay.

3) The officials were eager to _______ us of the safety of the nuclear reactors.

4) I ______ (convince) I saw you there, but it must have been someone else.

5) How can we persuade him into _______ (join) us?

III. 重点词汇和短语

Group 1: 重点词汇

1. 这个消息令大家惊讶。

_______________________________________________. 2. 既然没有奶油, 我们只好喝清咖啡算了。

As there’ s no cream, _____________________________________.

3. 我做晚饭时, 你能哄孩子们玩一个小时吗? _________________________________________ while I make supper? 4. 我们说服了他坐火车去，不要搭飞机去。

____________________________ by train rather than plane. 5. 你告诉我（到车站）怎么走好吗? Can you ________________________________? 6. 据说这家公司可能要破产了。

___________________________ the firm is likely to go bankrupt.

Group 2: 重点短语

1. 他们贫困得根本谈不上度假。

They are _______________________ have a holiday.

2. 他把熟得最透的桃挑了出来。

He ___________________ the ripest peach. 3. 我们断水了。

Our water supply _______________________.

4. 她将主演一部新影片。

______________________________________.

Grammar v-ing可以充当句子的哪些成分？

v-ing 动名词

现在分词

v-ing作表语

步骤一、v-ing作表语的用法

practice: Their job is _________ (make) wheelchairs for disabled people.

What I would suggest is

_________ (make) work at once.

Thinking：动名词作表语与不定式作表语的意义不同在哪？

动名词作表语：__________________________

不定式作表语：__________________________

步骤二、动名词和现在分词作表语的区别

The real problem is getting to know the needs of people. Her job is teaching children to dance. = Teaching children to dance is her job.

①

说明主语的内容，可换到句首做主语。这时的v-ing 形式是________。

The situation is encouraging.

What he said just now is confusing.

②

说明主语的特征。这时的v.-ing 形式是_______。它与主语是逻辑上的主动关系，意思是“_______”

能这样用的现在分词最常见的还有：_______________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ My favorite hobby is swimming.

But today my task is to clean my room.

主语

√

×

宾语

√

×

表语

√

√

定语

√

√

状语

×

√

补语

×

√

v-ing作定语

步骤一、v-ing作定语的用法

building materials 建筑材料

drinking water 饮用水

①

v-ing作定语说明被修饰名词的_________和_________

tiring music 烦人的音乐

a surprising result 一个惊人的结果

②

v-ing作定语说明被修饰名词的_________

The students doing experiment is our monitor. ③

v-ing作定语说明被修饰名词______________________

步骤二、现在分词作定语

VS 动名词作定语

Practice：请分别说明下列v-ing是动名词还是现在分词

a dancing hall

drinking water

working people

a swimming pool

①

说明被修饰名词的功能或用途，这时，一般是单个

v-ing 而不是短语，放在被修饰的名词前面。可以转换成“for + v-ing”短语修饰该名词。这时的v-ing是动名词。

a dancing hall = ______________

a swimming pool = ______________

reading material = ______________

②

说明名词的动作、特征、或性质。这时的v-ing是现在分词，它与被修饰的名词是逻辑上的主动关系。(单个的现在分词作定语时放在被修饰名词的前面，常可转换成定语从句。现在分词短语作定语时要后置，即放在被修饰名词的后面。常可转换成定语从句。) a swimming girl = ___________________

a walking tractor = ___________________

walking people = ___________________

The girl swimming in the river = _______________________

The man standing at the door = _______________________

v-ing作宾语补足语

步骤一、v-ing作宾语补足语的用法

We found the snake _______ (eat) the eggs.

I found a bag _______ (lie) on the ground.

①

v-ing作宾语补足语常放在

_________，表示一个_________的a swimming girl

reading material

a walking tractor

a writing course

_________动作

Can you smell anything _________ (burn)?

Listen to the birds _________ (sing).

②

表示感觉和心理状态的_________接v-ing作宾语补足语，常见的有___________________________

We kept the fire _________ (burn) all night long.

I won’t have you _________(run) about in the room.

③

表示指使意义的动词即_________接v-ing作宾语补足语，常见的有__________________________

Vocabulary I. 长句分析与仿写

Group 1：语法句型分析与仿写

1. You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.

【词汇】astonish vt. 使惊诧；使吃惊

【归纳拓展】

_______________ adj.令人惊讶的

_______________ adj. 感到惊讶的

_______________ 因/被……感到惊讶

_______________ 对做某事感到惊讶

_______________ 令某人惊讶的是

_______________ 对感到惊讶

Group 2：长句分析与句式仿写

1. Not that Charlie’ s own life was easy!

2. As Victor Hugo once said, “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”, and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.

3. He is loved and remembered as a great actor who could inspire people with great confidence.

4. “Well, it certainly will be this morning,” the man said, “because I happen to be flying it!”

II. 词汇辨析

辨析1：specially / especially / particularly

辨析2：common / usual / ordinary

辨析3：convince / persuade

III. 重点词汇和短语

Group 1: 重点词汇

1. content vt. (使)满足；满意

n.[u]满足；书的内容目录；容器里的东西

adj.感到满足的

【归纳拓展】

_______________________ 满足或满意於某事物

_______________________ 对……感到满足

_______________________愿意做某事

2. entertain vt.使欢乐；款待

【归纳拓展】

_______________ adj.愉快的；有趣的

_______________ n. 娱乐；款待

_______________ 用某物/通过做某事使某人欢乐

3. convince vt. 使信服；使确信

【归纳拓展】

____________ adj. 令人信服的

____________ 说服某人做某事

____________ 坚信……；确信……

4. direct vt.&vi.导演，指示，指挥

adj.直的，直接的，直率的

adv.径直地

【归纳拓展】direct 短语

____________________ 把……指向某人/事

____________________ 指引某人到某处

____________________ 指示/命令某人做某事 ____________________ 指示/命令某人/事做/被做……

5. whisper v. & n. 耳语；私语；密谈

【归纳拓展】whisper 短语

_______________ 小声说某事

_______________ 小声对某人说

_______________

小声对某人说某事

_______________ 小声对某人说……

____________ 使某人相信某事

____________ 使某人相信

_______________________ 尽情地；心满意足地

_______________小声说……

_______________ 据说……

Group 2: 重点短语

1. badly off 过得很差；穷的；缺少的

[做表语或定语]

【归纳拓展】反义词

well off 过得很富；富的；富有的[做表语或定语]

2. pick out 挑出；辨别出

【归纳拓展】

________________ 从……中挑出/辨别出某人/物

________________ 捡起；让某人搭车；继续；摔倒后站起来；便宜地买到；接收(节目)；无意中学会

3. cut off 切断(供应等)；断绝(联系等) 【归纳拓展】cut短语

________________ 砍倒；削减

________________ 插嘴

________________ 切碎

[来源学科网ZXXK]

________________ 把某物切割成两半

4. star in 在……主演；担任主角

【归纳拓展】star短语

________________ 把某物切割成两半/三瓣/四瓣

__________________ 使某人担任主角；由某人主演

Grammar 根据所给词的适当形式填空。

1. I’ m sorry to have kept you _______ (wait) for so long.

2. She caught them _______ (steal) her apples.

3. She didn’t remember __________ (meet) him before.

4. We’ve always deeply regret __________ (sell) the house.

5. This book can’t help __________ (learn) the language.

6. ---When do you plan to leave? ---I mean __________ (leave) tomorrow.

Vocabulary

I. 用正确的词汇填空。

1. We were _______ (astonish) that he appeared at the party. 2. She _______ _______ _______ (感到非常满足) stay at home looking after her children.

3. He entertained us for hours ________ (介词) his stories and jokes.

4. What she said _______ (convince) me that I was mistaken. 5. There was a police officer _______ (direct) the traffic.

II. 用正确的短语填空。

1. In the old days people ______ ______ ______ (过得很差).

2. This month, Grace will ______（出演）Dolphin Tale, a film that focuses on her rescue and recovery. 3. Eight towers ______（组成）this hotel that offers over 300 rooms.

4. The wicked(邪恶的) stepmother told one of her two daughters to _______（切断）her big toe to fit into the shoe.

III. 句子翻译填空。

1. Kate had lost some weight --- _____ _____ _____ _____(我倒不关心).

2. I find _______ quite _______ (astonish) that none of you like the play.

3.众所周知，失败是成功之母，而到现在为止没有人能李明更好地理解这点。_____________________________________________________________ 4. 怀特先生，作为外国教师在没有任何报酬的情况下愿意帮助贫困学生，受到尊敬和爱戴。

_________________________ as a foreigner teacher _________________ 5. 约瑟夫昨天来借滑雪板，不巧的是我上星期借给我的表弟了。

Joseph came to borrow my skiing boards yesterday, but I happened to have lent them to my cousin last week（换成同义句）

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Grammar 下列句子中的V-ing作什么成分？哪些是动名词，哪些是现在分词？

__________ 1. Smoking can cause cancer.

__________ 2. waiting room

__________ 3. He is flying.

__________ 4. It is no good playing games.

__________ 5. the rising generation

__________ 6. living things

__________ 7. developing countries

__________ 8. I tried to avoid making mistakes.

__________ 9. The main thing is getting there in time.

__________ 10. The news is encouraging.

Vocabulary 词形转换汇总

1. ________ n. 幽默，诙谐

2. ________ n.(大量) 财产，大笔的钱；运气，命运

3. ________ vt. 使

厌烦；n. 令人讨厌

的人(或事) 4. ________ n. 嘴，

________ n.一口；少口

5. ________ adj.直

接的；坦率的adv. 直接地vt.对准；指

导

6. ________ v. 讲

解，解释

7. ________ v．执

行；表演

8. ________ vt.使惊

诧

________ n.解释，说明，阐述

________ n．表演者；________ n．执演出者

________ adj.感到惊讶的

________ adj.令人感到惊讶的

9. ________ vt. & vi. ________ adj.愉快的，________ n．娱乐

使欢乐；款待

10. ________ vt.使

信服

I. 用正确的词汇填空。

1. He fell in the water, much to the _________ (entertain) of the children.

有趣的

________ adj.坚信不移的

________ adj.令人信服的

行；演出

________ n．惊讶

量

________ n.方向[pl.]说明书；指引；指导

________ n.指导者, 主管管；董事；导演

________ adj.感到无趣的或单调的

________ adj.令人厌烦的，乏味的

________ adj.幽默的，

诙谐的

________ adj.幸运的，________ adv.幸侥幸的

运地，幸亏

2. I soon convinced him ______ (介词) my innocence. 3. Exhausted, I ______ (溜) into bed and fell fast asleep. 4. The teacher often makes his students laugh during his class, so his teacher has a sense of ______ (幽默). 5. I’m now in hospital recovering from liver ______ (衰竭). 6. In my grandmother’s time it was quite out of ______ (普通的,平常的) for a woman to go to university. 7. She didn’t give an adequate ______ (解释) for the failure of the experiment.

II. 句子翻译填空。

1. ______ ______ ______ ______ (我并不是说这个很要紧), but how did you spend the money I gave you? 2. 我被那些巨大的声响吓了一跳。

_________________________ to hear the loud sound. 3. 他安於现状。

_____________________________________________ 4. 昨晚鲍勃和利兹设宴招待了我们。

_____________________________________________ 5. 我怎样才能使你相信（她很诚实）呢?

_____________________________________________

Grammar 下列句子中各有一处错误,请指出并改正。

1. It’s no use cry over spilt milk.

2. It was so cold that they kept the fire burnt all night.

3. John’s bad habit is read without understanding.

4. The problem discussed now has something to do with pollution

5. It is believed that if a book is interested, it will surely interest the readers.

6. The old man, worked abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.

7. Australia is an English-spoken country.

8. He tried to avoid to answer my questions.

9. Tell the children played there not to make such noise.

10. The missing beggar was last seen walk along the road.

11. Having told which way to take, the traveler went on his journey.

12. There are two roads before us, one leads to the beach, the other to the park.

总结：

一.常考题型：

1. 语法填空和短文改错

2. 阅读理解中的长句阅读

3. 书面表达

二.v-ing作表语、定语和宾语补足语小结

1. v-ing做表语的情况及注意事项（动名词和现在分词作表语的区别）

2. v-ing做定语的情况及注意事项（现在分词作定语

VS 动名词作定语）

3. v-ing作宾语补足语

Vocabulary 话题写作：用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文。

幽默大师卓别林

卓别林是一名非凡的演员，他主演并导演了多部杰出的喜剧。看见他可笑的小胡子、滑稽的手势动作，还有面对警探的追捕时有趣的反应，很少有人会觉得厌烦。喝醉酒啦，踩到香蕉皮滑倒啦，或者自言自语（低语）自己的糗事啦，他无需任何语言解释的表演总是使我们对自己的生活感到更加满意。他独特的幽默感直到现在依然使世界各地的人们都感到惊讶。

在一部小预算的电影里，他穿着磨破的鞋子和脏兮兮的衣服，扮演了一名贫穷又无家可归的人。在一幕场景中，他被一场暴风雪困在一片多山的区里。尽管他克服了许多困难，但是他还是运气不好的。粥都吃完了，他只好挑出一只鞋子煮来吃。他切下皮革的鞋底，像烙饼一样地咀嚼起来。据一名女演员所说，他的表演是如此地令人信服而又逗人发笑的，以致在场的所有人都忍不住大笑起来。

Chaplin - A Great Master of Humour

Chaplin was an _________ _________ who _________ and _________ many _________. Few were _________ watching his _________, his gestures or his __________________ when chased by _________. Being _________, __________________ on a banana skin or _________ his own _________ to nobody, our life he made us any ____________________________________

without ____________________________________. ______________________. In a small _________ film, he played a _________ and _________

person wearing _________ shoes and _________ clothes. _________, he was trapped by a _________ in a vast _________ area. __________________, he wasn’t _________ enough. With all the _________eaten up, he _________ a shoe and boiled it to eat. He _________the _________ bottom and chewed it like a _________. According to an _________, his acting

was so _________ and _________ that everybody ___________________________.

Grammar 句型转换。

1. Do you know the boy who lies under the tree?

_________________________________________________ 2. The picture that hangs on the wall is painted by my nephew.

_________________________________________________ 3. We can see that steam is rising from the wet clothes.

_________________________________________________ 4. Not until Jane got off the bus did she find her wallet was missing.

_________________________________________________[来源学。科。网]

5. Frank is very good at telling funny jokes. We are amused by him.

_________________________________________________

Vocabulary Ⅰ. 用正确的词汇填空。

1. What convinced you _______ (vote) for them?

2. We are _______ (特别地) grateful to him for his timely help. 3. As we all know, Edison is an _______ (杰出的) inventor. 4. After he had given an account of the difficulties, he went on to suggest ways to _______ (克服) them. 5. The _______ (内容) of the essay is good, but there are too many grammatical mistakes. 6. Her voice dropped to a _______ (低语) when she was talking with him.

Ⅱ. 用正确的短语填空。

1. In fact most people are _______ _______ _______ (要富裕) they were

five yeas ago. 2. Perhaps you can help me _______ a（挑选）pair of jeans now, since you are an expert.

3. Andy _______ （对……感到满意）the toy. It is the best he has ever got. 4. _______（直到现在）, the program has saved thousands of children who

would otherwise have died.

Ⅲ. 句子翻译填空。

1. Though he is always wearing old clothes, he is ______ ______ ______

______ (并不如你想的那么穷) as you think.

2. 太阳开始在天空升起，金黄色的阳光沐浴着大山。

The sun began to rise in the sky, _____________________________. 3. 这位著名的音乐家和他的学生们都被邀请在2012年的台北花卉博览会开幕式上表演。

The famous musician，as well as his students, ____________ at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo. 4. 在我13岁生日时，母亲给了我一个刻有我姓名首字母的戒指。

On my 13th birthday, my Mum gave me a signet ring _________________. 5. 有一次我脱离了她的生活，就好像我从未出生一样。

Once I was out of her life, it was _____________________ 6. 那天下午，当数学老师开始讲解难以理解的概念时天空布满了乌云。

On that afternoon, __________________________, dark clouds covered the sky.

一、（第1天）

Grammar 根据所给词的适当形式填空。

1. Do you know the name of the play _________ (put on) now?

2. Her job is _________ (keep) the lecture hall as clean as possible.

3. _________ (return) to my apartment, I found my bag _________. (miss).

4. Did you hear the dog downstairs _________ (bark) for most of the night?

5. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _________ (smoke) in the kitchen.

Vocabulary I. 单词拼写。

1. Tears _________ (滑落) down his cheeks when he heard the news. 2. The students in our class like the Chinese teacher so much because he has a good sense of _________(幽默). 3. Don’t lose heart and remember, “_________ (失败) is the mother of success.”

4. Yuan Longping was born in an _________ (平常的) family and [来源学§科§网Z§X§X§K]

graduated from Southwest Agricultural College.

II. 根据句意选择适当的短语填空。

[来源:Zxxk.Com]

5. Can you give me your _________ (解释) of being late this morning? break into; in between; up to now; be content with; star in 1. ___________, no wonder drug has been found which can cure cancers. 2. He seems to ______________ a fairly minor role in the government. 3. Sarah has missed her chance of ____________ the school play. 4. Thieves __________ the bank by digging a tunnel and took away lots of money. 5. We have two lessons this morning, but there’s some free time ___________.

III. 用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空。

1) ________ (fortune), the drowning child was saved. 2) He gave a ________ (humor) account of their trip to Spain first.

3) Tom went off in one ________ (direct) and Harry in another. 4) He now felt ready to take on the role of ________ (direct). 5) The earthquake left thousands of people ________ (home).

6) I’ m stuffed. I couldn’t eat another ________ (mouth).

7) Not only are mothers not paid but also most of their ________ (bore) or

difficult work is unnoticed.

8) There is no convincing ________ (explain) of the overall structure of the

universe.

IV. 句子翻译填空。

1. Unfortunately his father died，___________________________

(使整个家庭状况更糟了). (leave) 2. He walked around stiffly _______________________(手里拿着一根手杖). (carry) 3. Charlie picks out the laces and eats them ______________(好像它们是) spaghetti. (as)

二、（第2天）

Grammar 根据所给词的适当形式填空。

1. The bell ________ (indicate) the end of the period rang, ________ (interrupt) our heated discussion

2. The volleyball match was so ________ (excite) that we all got ________

(excite) after watching it.

3. We heard then ________ (quarrel)about money after the concert. They looked very angry.

4. The villagers saw the fire ________ (burn) brightly in the distance.

5. When they hurried there, they found some houses ________ (burn) to the ground already.

Vocabulary Ⅰ. 单词拼写。

1. We flew all my way _________ (径直) from Seattle to London. 2. It is said that Jay Chou is a musical _________(天才). 3. Iron _________(反应) with water and air to produce rust. 4. Most children’s television programs aim to educate and _________ (娱乐) at the same time. 5. What the headmaster said in the speech was _________(令人信服的) and all of us tended to believe him.

Ⅱ. 翻译句子。

1. 即使现在有些大学英语教师也很缺。(badly) (词数不限) Even now some universities __________________ English teachers. 2. 我们不应该只满足于书本知识。(content) (词数不限) We should never __________________ book

knowledge only. 3. Some of these older houses still don’t have _______________ (自来水). 4. Jackie Chen directed and produced a lot of action movies he __________________ __________________ (主演). 5. 汤姆醒来时发现自己睡在地面上。

Tom __________________ on the ground when he woke up.

Ⅲ. 语法填空。

Charlie Chaplin, one of the most famous comedy-actors, was born in a poor family. Famous for his __1__ (particularly) forms of acting, he brought laughter to the whole world. His __2__ (entertain) silent movies are still liked by people today. He played the role of a poor and homeless person, __3__ wore large trousers, worn-out shoes and carried a walking stick. The character __4__(call) the little tramp. Though the character was __5__ social failure, he was loved by the audience and had a strong will __6__ (overcome) difficulties. In the film The Gold Rush, Chaplin, hoping to pick __7__ gold, but they are not fortunate enough to find any. Instead they came across a snowstorm. They have nothing to eat __8__ a pair of

leather shoes. No one was ever bored watching him performing. __9__ time went by, he grew more popular for his charming character, and became known throughout the world. __10__ is loved and remembered as a great actor who could inspire people with great confidence.

IV. 七选五。

Smiling is a great way to make yourself stand out while helping your body to function better. Smile to improve your health, your stress level, and your attractiveness.

1.

We are drawn to people who smile. There is an attraction factor. We want to know a smiling person and figure out what is so good because anxieties can push people away, but a smile draws them in.

Smiling changes our mood.

Next time you are feeling down, try putting on a smile. 2.

Smiling can trick the body into helping you change your mood.

Smiling relieves stress.

Stress can really show up in our faces. Smiling helps to prevent us from looking tired or worn down. 3.

The stress should be reduced and you’ll be better able to take action.

Smiling lowers your blood pressure.

When you smile, there is a measurable reduction in your blood pressure. Give it a try if you have a blood pressure monitor (血压计) at home. Sit for a few minutes and take a reading. Then smile for a minute and read it again while still smiling. 4.

Smiling lifts the face and makes you look younger.

The muscles we use to smile lift the face, making a person appear younger. Don’t go for a face lift, just try smiling your way through the day---You’ll look younger and feel better.

5.

Try this test: smile. Now try to think of something negative without losing the smile. It’s hard. When we smile, our body is sending the rest of us a message that "Life is good!".

A. Smiling helps you stay positive.

B. Smiling makes us attractive.

C. Do you notice the difference?

D. Smiling can bring you luck and sorrow.

E. When you are stressed, take time to put on a smile.

F. There’s a good chance that your mood will change for the better.

G. As long as you try smiling daily, it can make you look younger.