Learning about Language名师教学设计2

Conditional Sentences: If I …………..

There are four types of the if-clauses:（0, 1, 2, 3)

Zero Conditional Examples: a.

If you freeze water, it becomes a solid. b. Plants die if they don't get enough water. c. If you heat water, it boils. d. If you mix red and blue, you get purple. e. If you want to study in the USA, you have to pass an exam in English. How are these sentences formed?_ ________________________________________________________________________ What are they taking about?(choose from the list below) ________________________________________________________________________ First Conditional

Examples:



If you don't leave, I'll call the police.



If you don't drop the gun, I'll

shoot!



If you

drop that glass, it will

break.



Nobody will

notice if you make a mistake.



If I have time,

I'll

finish that letter.



What will

you

do if you miss the plane?



If you feel sleepy, go to bed. 

If she comes, phone me

How are these sentences formed?_ ________________________________________________________________________ What are they taking about?(choose from the list below) ________________________________________________________________________ Second Conditional Examples:

– If I were a millionaire, I would buy a castle. – If I had a lot of money, I would travel around the world.

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–If it were to rain tomorrow, the meeting would be put off.

–If you came/should come tomorrow, we would have the meeting. How are these sentences formed?_ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ What are they taking about?(choose from the list below) ________________________________________________________________________

Third Conditional Examples

1.

If he hadn't been careful, he would not have had that terrible accident.

2.

I would have passed the exam if I had worked hard .

3.

Her father would not have died, if he had gone to the doctor.

How are these sentences formed?_ ________________________________________________________________________ What are they taking about?(choose from the list below) ________________________________________________________________________

What are these sentences talking about a)

condition and its certain result b)

possible future events/likely to happen in real life c)

(Describe) rules and situations where one event always follows the other. d)

possible future events which depend on other future events e)

to give someone advice or an order, and to make a suggestion or a request f)

unreal situations/result in the past and to imagine things that did not happen g)

impossible to happen because it's too late h)

(Express) regret about the past i)

j)

unreal condition or wishes for now and future

imagined, impossible, or unlikely events in the future

Task 3 Identify the possibility of each if conditional and mark them on the line.(Example for you.)

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Task 4 Read the sentences and tell who would say these.

... 10. Our first football match We would have won…

if Jack had just scored that goal,

if we'd had just a few more minutes,

if we had trained harder,

if Ben had passed the ball to Joe,

if we'd had thousands of fans screaming,

if I hadn't taken my eye off the ball,

if we hadn't stayed up so late

the night before,

if we hadn't taken it easy,

if we hadn't run out of energy,

We would have won…

if we've been better! 1). Who would say these ?

A. supporters

B. footballers

2). Did their team win the game? How do you know ?

3). Did Jack score that ball? Did they have a few more minutes?

Did they train harder?

...

What’s the real reason for their failure? 4). Rewrite the poem 5). How did the writer feel then ?

A.Encouraged

B. Slightly cheerful

C. Very sad

D.

Regretful E. Critical 6).What's the probable purpose of the short poem? 7)

. Fill the blanks. What a match --- your favourite team has lost ! So after the game, the supporters discuss what

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could have been different. 1.If the midfielders (中场)________________ (pass) the ball more exactly, our team _________ (have) more chances to attack. 2.If the forwards（前锋） _____________(run) faster, they ________(score) more goals. 3.Their motivation ______________(improve) if they ____________(kick) a goal during the first half. 4.The fullbacks (后卫) __________ (prevent) one or the other goal if they ___________ (mark) their opponents. 5.If the goalie（守门员）__________(jump) up, he ___________(catch) the ball. 6.If the referee（裁判） _____(see) the foul（犯规), he ______(award) a penalty kick to our team. 7.Our team ______(be) in better form if they _____(train) harder the weeks before. 8.The game __________ (become) better if the trainer（教练） ___________(sent) a substitute (替补运动员) in during the second half. 9.If it __________(be) a home game, our team ____________(won) the match. 10.If our team ___________(win) the match, they ___________(move) up in the league. 8). Do you think there are some other reasons for their failure? If so, list them, using the pattern “If ..., they would have won.”

9). If you were one of them, what would you have done?

Example: If I were Jack, I would have scored that goal. If I were Ben, I __________________________________________________________ If I were them, I __________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Task 5 List the things you regret

If I had worked harder, I would have pass the English exam. If I had (not) ..., I would have...

... Task 6 Homework Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 1.2015全国新课标Ⅰ阅读理解D篇) If life weren't a battle, people wouldn't need a special place just to speak. 2.(2017年全国1卷完形填空)Instead, if there had been any talking, it would have caused us to learn less.

3.(2017年全国1卷阅读七选五)If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily 4.(2016全国新课标乙卷阅读理解A篇) If it weren't for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. 5. If this state of affairs had lasted, English today would be close to German now.(NMET2001. D）

6.Still, he could not help thinking that if anything should happen, the nearest person he contact by radio, unless there was a ship nearby, would be on an island 885 miles away. 7.The measure of a man's real character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out.（NMET 96）

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