Learning about Language优秀导入

Learning about Language Grammar--- The Present Perfect Passive Voice The General Idea of This Period：

This period includes revision of the text, learning about language.From this period the students will learn how to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice. Teaching Aims：

1. The students will be able to know the structure of the present perfect passive voice. 2. The students will be able to learn the usages of the present perfect passive voice. 3. The students will be able to become interested in grammar learning and try to use them freely. Teaching Important Point：

The use of the present perfect passive voice. Teaching Difficult Points：

How to master the usages of

the present perfect passive voice. Teaching Methods：

1.Task-based learning. 2.Cooperative learning. 3.Explanation and practice. Teaching Aids：

1.A multimedia. Teaching Procedures：

Step 1 Lead in Have a look and guess 1. An opinion is what someone believes is true but has not been proved.

2. So even the olive wreath has been replaced!

3. The fantastic modern buildings have been designed by Kurt Gunter Some original sentences from the text 1. Over time I have been changed quite a lot.

2. First as a PC (personal computer) and then as a laptop, I have been used in offices and homes since the 1970s. 3. Over time my memory has developed so much that, like an elephant, I never forget anything I have been told!

4. Since the 1970s many new applications have been found for me. 5. I have also been put into robots and used to make mobile phones as well as help with medical operations. 6. I have even been put into space rockets and sent to explore the Moon and Mars. Step 2 Finding the rule Fill in the blanks . 1. An opinion is what someone believes

is true but __________________.

2. So even the olive wreath __________________!

3. The fantastic modern buildings ________________________

by Kurt Gunter.

4. Over time I _________________ quite a

lot. 5. First as a PC (personal computer) and

then as a laptop, I _______________ in

offices and homes since the 1970s. 6. Over time my memory has developed so much that, like an elephant, I never

forget anything I _____________! 7. Since the 1970s many new applications

______________ for me. 8. I _____ also ________ into robots and

____ to make mobile phones as well as

help with medical operations. 9. I ____ even ________ into space rockets and ____ to explore the Moon and Mars. Step 3 Studying the rule

Look at the following sentence, pay attention to the underlined part. Over time I have been changed quite a lot. The Present Perfect Passive Voice 现在完成时的被动语态

Pick out sentences in the present perfect passive voice from the reading passage on page 18. 1

Over time I have been changed quite a lot .

2

First as a PC and then as a laptop,

I have been used in offices and homes since the 1970s. 3 …

I never forget anything I have been told ! 4

Since the 1970s many new applications have been found for me. 5

I have also been put into robots and used to make mobile phones…

6

I have even been put into space rockets and sent to explore the Moon and Mars. 1.

现在完成时被动语态的肯定式为：

have / has + been + done 2. 现在完成时被动语态的否定式为：

have / has + not + been + done 3.现在完成时被动语态的一般疑问句需将have / has提到主语的前面。

Has his bike been repaired?

4.现在完成时被动语态的特殊疑问句为：疑问词

+ have / has + been + done Who has been invited?

Step4

Applying the rule

Making up sentences using present perfect passive voice: 1.

2.

the shared bikes, use, not, in some big cities The buildings _________________in the earthquake. The buildings, destroy, in the earthquake

The shared bikes _________________in some big cities. 3. A new bridge,

build, in our city

The shared

4.

Many trees ________________ in the desert. many trees , plant, in the desert A new bridge _____________in our city. Practice makes perfect ! Fill in the blanks and use the present perfect tense and the present perfect passive voice

1.

Since he was born, he _____________ in the small town. (live) 自从出生以来，他一直在这里住着。

2. By now, the construction of the new bridge ____________________.(complete) 到现在为止，那座新桥的建设已经竣工了

3. More than 30 Hope Primary Schools _________________

all over China in the past 5 years. (build)

在过去的五年里，全中国已经建立了30多所希望小学

4. When and where to go for the on—salary holiday _________________ (decide) yet. 什么时候到哪里进行带薪旅游还没有决定

5. ---------

What happened to that woman selling newspapers?

---------- I don’t know. She ____________________ around here

for a long time. (see)

-------- 卖报纸的那个妇女怎么啦？

--------- 我不知道，好久没有看到她了

6. It is the first time that the EXPO _________________ in a developing country. (hold) 这是第一次在发展中国家举办世博会。

7.Over the past five years, this small town ________________ twice by earthquakes.

(hit) 在过去的5年内，这个小镇发生了两次地震。

8. Since the 1970s many new applications _________________for me. (find) 自从20世纪70年代以来，我又被开发了很多新的用途

Homework

Write a short passage about the change of your hometown trying to use

the preset perfect passive voice.