Learning about Language教学目标

【Project】

Learn and use the present perfect passive voice.

【Process】

Task 1

Pick out more than two sentences in the present perfect passive voice from the reading passage. Observe them and find the structure and function of it.

Structure _________________________________________________________________________________ Function _________________________________________________________________________________ Task 2

Correct the mistakes in the following sentences. 1. A personal computer has bought by us. 2. Many problems has been found with our new computer. 3. The computer was used every day since we bought it. 4. It’s said that this book has translated into Chinese. 5. The new theater has been designing recently. Task 3

Write a passage about the great changes that have taken place in Shijiazhuang in the recent 3 years, using the present perfect passive voice with at least five sentences.

__________________________________________________________________ 【Product】

Observe and sum up the usage of the present perfect passive voice.

1. A lot of bridges have been built in Shijiazhuang in the last three years. 表示过去的动作对现在产生的______________和

_____________。

2. How long has the dictionary been kept? 表示过去发生的，一直延续到现在并可能持续下去。常与for, since, since then, 或________________导的时间状语连用，或用于____________ 句型中。

3. You can go home as soon as your homework has been finished. 用在时间或条件状语从句中，表示将来某时已完成的动作，即用现在完成时态的被动语态代替________。

【Practice】

I. Choose the best answer. 1. More patients______ in hospital this year than last year.

A. treated

B. had treated

2. ---The window is dirty.

---I know. It ______for weeks. C. had been treated

D. have been treated

A. hasn’t cleaned

B. didn’t clean

C. wasn’t cleaned

D. hasn’t been cleaned 3. I need one more stamp before my collection _______.

A. has completed

B. completes

C. had been completed

D. is completed 4. ---_______ the sports meet might be put off.

---Yes, it all depends on the weather.

A. I’ve been told

B. I’ve told

C. I’m told

D. I told 5. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ______ yet.

A. are not decided

B. have not been decided

C. is not being decided

D. has not been decided

6. Every possible means ______ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.

A. is used

B. are used

C. has been used

D. have been used 7. A new cinema ______ here. They hope to finish it next month. A. will be built

B. is built

C. has been built

D. is being built 8. ---Why does the lake smell terrible?

--- Because large quantities of water ______. （2009 福建）

A. have polluted

B. is being polluted

C. has been polluted

D. have been polluted 9. We can’t go on with the experiment because the computer ______. A. hasn’t been repaired

B. hasn’t repaired

C. is not repaired

D. hadn’t been repaired 10. The new dictionaries are very useful. They _______ well and ______ already.

A. sell; have been sold out

B. sold; had sold out

C. sell; sell out

D. are sold; have been sold out 11. There is a police car in front of our neighbor’s house. What do you suppose _______?

A. did happen

B. has happened

C. is happen

D. has been happened 12. His sister left home in 1998, and ______ since. （2009 全国）

A. had not been heard of

C. had not heard of

B. has not been heard of D. has not heard of

13. Our game of basketball _____. We had been playing for about half an hour when it started to rain heavily. A. has interrupted

B. had interrupted

C. was interrupted

D. had been interrupted 14. Though we don’t know what was discussed, yet we can feel the topic ______. (2008陕西

)

A. had changed

B. will change

C. was changed

D. has been changed 15. A Dream of the Red Chamber is said ______ into dozens of languages in the last decade.

A. to have been translated

B. to be translated

C. to translate

D. to have translated II. Translate the following sentences using the present perfect passive voice.

1. 我们已经被告知运动将会被推迟。______________________________________________________ 2. 问题还没有被解决。__________________________________________________________________ 3. 我朋友刚刚买了一台新个人电脑。______________________________________________________ 4. 商店很快就修好了我的电脑___________________________________________________________ 5. 一种不知名的病毒袭击了我的电脑。____________________________________________________