Learning about Language教案设计范例

必修二

Unit4: wildlife protection 一、重点句式. 1、This is _____________ wildlife protection is all about . 这就是野生动物的保护。

2、Please take me to a distant land __________ ----请带我一个---遥远的地方去。

3、But _____________ an experience ! 但是这是一次多么有趣的经历。

4、When scientists ___________ the bones , they were surprised to find that --- 当科学家们检查那些骨头时，他们惊奇地发现--- 二.选词填空短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：

as a result (of) in peace in danger protect…from pay attention to come into being

1 The new country _________ only two years ago. 2 He fell far behind other students ________ laziness.

3 The government is doing its best to _______ those rare animals _______ being hunted.

4 I had warned him of the possible danger, but he didn’t _______ it.

5 Elephants would _________ if men are allowed to shoot as many as they wished.

6 Children’s lives are _________ every time they cross the road.

7 The two communities live together _________.

三.句型巩固

1．你的相册里有多少张照片，包括上星期拍的。

How many photos does your album __________ ___________those taken last week? 2．In winter , he _______ _______ (过去常常)cover his ears with his hands in order to ____________ them _________ cold (保护) 3．由于连续降雨，河堤面临危险。

___

_____ ______

____ continuous rain, the river banks were _______ ________ 4. Mary feels like standing _______

_________ ________ _______ _______ __________(双手插在口袋里) 5．

你怎么可以让机器开着就离开车间呢？

How come you left the workshop _________ ________ __________ __________ .

6. the invention of the computer ______ ______ a great ________

____ (已大大影响了)the young generation, totally changing their way of life .

四. 单句改错

1. The machine is used to working for man.

2. She married the man because what he had done for her.

3. A hundred of people attended the meeting last night.

4. Tell me how long she will be back, in ten days or a week?

5. What did you do in the evening of May Day?

6. “You will be late for school unless you will get up at five.” said mother.

7. It is much easy to make plans than to carry them out.

8. Thanks the teacher’s help, I have made great progress in my English study.

9. People both at home and abroad have been great helped by the new computer.

10. The computer is an useful machine that can do many things for us.

五.单项选择：

单项题组一。

1.

In my opinion, _____ wild animals should be allowed to live in _____ wild.

1

A. X; X

B. the; the

C. X; the

D. the; X

2.

New ways have to be found to ______ wildlife being endangered. Which of the following is not OK?

A. keep

B. protect

C. prevent

D. stop

3.

I’d like to be a friend _____you. I don’t want to make an enemy ____ you.

A. of; of

B. to; to

C. to; of

D. of; to

4.

The two neighboring countries have been _____ peace with each other for years, that is, they have lived _____peace with each other for a long time.

A. in; at

B. in; in

C. at; in

D. in; at

5.

It is reported that ______ has been discovered in the rain forest in Brazil.

A. new species

B. a new species

C. a new specie

D. new specie

6.

With no more wood added to the fire, it finally died ______.

A. away

B. down

C. out

D. off

7.

Once harm is _______ to the eco-system, all species will ________, including man himself.

A. made; be in danger

B. done; be dangerous

C. caused; be endangered

D. done; be in danger

8.

When he was asked about the question where he was last night, he was ______.

A. at loss

B. in a loss

C. at a loss

D. with losses

9.

I don’t think the change of timetable will _____ our plan much.

A. effect

B. affect

C. be affected

D.

be effected

10.

More attention should be paid to ______ our environment.

A. protect

B. protecting

C. prevent

D. preventing

11.

Her pale face suggests that she ______ in poor health and strongly suggest that she _____ a doctor.

A. is; sees

B. be; see

C. is; see

D. be; should see

12.

It has not been decided who will ______ to the post of chairman of the board, the former holder of which succeeded ______the company world famous.

A. hold; to make

B. succeed; in making

C. stick; making

D. lead; to make

13.

When she saw the envelop that ______ many pictures of her personal life, the girl could no longer ______ her anger and burst into abuses(脏话)

A. included; hold

B. contained; contain

C. there were; stop

D. had; prevent

14.

Insects, ______ mosquitoes, flies, butterflies and so on, have their functions in _____ nature.

A. like; the

B. such as; X

C. including; X

D. containing; the

15.

Fur coats are good means to ______ people from frost bites in cold winter.

A. stop

B. prevent

C. protect

D. keep

16.

_____ a report from WWF, the global warming has greatly _______ wildlife on the earth, destroying or damaging the habitats they are living in.

A. According to; affected

B. With; effected

C. From; effect on

D. For; endangered

17.

_______the competition in society is becoming fiercer and fiercer, more and more people turn to ______ drugs to reduce their pressure.

A. With; taking

B. As; take

C. With; take

D. As; taking

18.

If a grain of dust is unfortunately blown into your eyes, do you think it _____yours eyes to make it out?

A. of any use to rub

B. any use rubbing C. of any use rubbing D. useful to rubbing

19.

_______in the ocean, it becomes powerless once it is on the beach.

A. However a whale is powerful

B. However powerful a whale is

C. Whatever a powerful whale is

D. Whatever powerful a whale is

20.

World Wildlife Fund ______very much the efforts that China has made to protect endangered species from being

2

further endangered.

A. enjoys

B. prefers

C. loves

D. appreciates

21.

It is believed that a new kind of drug ______ by the scientists and they are hopeful that they will succeed in a couple of months.

A. has been developed

B. is being developed

C. is developing

D. has developed 22.

---Is this coat yours?

---No, mine _____ there behind the door.

A. is hanging

B. is being hanged

C. has hung

D. is hung

23.

Two building workers got seriously wounded when the stadium _______.

A. was built

B. was being built

C. built

D. is being built

24.

Rainforests _____ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.

A. cut

B. are cut

C. are being cut

D. have been cut

25.

---Have you got your test result?

---Not yet. The papers ______.

A. are correcting

B. are corrected

C. have been corrected D. are being corrected

单项题组二一．单项选择：

1. This book _____ ten units, ______ three mainly revision.

A. contains; including

B. includes; containing

C. contains; containing

D .includes; including 2. Cattle’s two ____ help them to digest food and their fur to keep them warm.

A. stomaches

B. heart

C. stomachs

D. hearts

3. She decided to apply _____ the boss _____ the new position.

A. to

to

B. for

for

C. to for

D. for to 4. I’ll finish the job ____ I come across great difficulty.

A. however

B. even though

C. no matter

D. as though 5. John, get up! I’m afraid you won’t have time to ______ before going out.

A. get to change

B. get changing

C. get change

D. get changed 6. The accident ______ her careless .

A resulted from

B resulted in

C as a result of

D as a result 7. The students were told that they

at the school gate at 2:00 o’clock the following afternoon.

A. met

B. will meet

C. were to meet

D. were met 8. ----I ____ to a party, but I’ve got nothing to wear.

---- Why don’t you have a dress made for the party?

A was asked

B will ask

C have asked

D have been asked 9. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _____ the cloth _____ well.

A have told; washed

B have been told; washes

C was told; washed

D have been told; is washed

10. This is one of the happiest days ____ spent in my life.

A that have ever been

B that has never been

C which was ever

D we have spent 11. He is wearing sunglasses to ____ his eyes from the strong sunlight .

A. protect

B. hold

C. stop

D. prevent 12. With ____ news coming, the trapped villagers grew more and more worried. A. no longer

B. no more

C. not any longer

D. not any more

13. The movie once ____ a whole generation of people. They proved to be of much _____ in the education of people.

A. affected effect

B. effected affect

C. effected effect

D. affected affect 14. Great attention must be paid ____ welfare, especially in the poor area.

A. develop

B. to develop

C. to developing

D. developing

3

15.My brother wants to work in the factory which ____ still ______.

A. is building

B. has been built

C. is being built

D. is to be built 16.______ he will return to his native land. A.It is long before that

B. It is before long that

C.It won’t be long before

D. It will be long before that 17.You are silly not _____ your door.

A. to lock

B. to have locked

C. locking

D. having locked 18. This man is difficult to ______.

A deal with

B do with

C be deal with

D be done with 19. Many kinds of animals and plants die ____ every year.

A down

B away

C out

D from 20. -----Are you coming to Jeff’s party?

----- I’m not ___. I might go to concert instead.

A. for sure

B. sure

C. possible

D. definite 必修二。Wildlife protection学案

重点

难点

突破

1. as a result

结果，因此

as a result of + sth /sb /v-ing /what. 引导的宾语从句=because of

“由于…”

as a / the result of

由于……原因

result from = lie in

因……引起

result in = lead to

导致，致使

without

result

毫无结果，徒劳

The accident resulted in three deaths. Three deaths resulted from the accident. He ate some bad fish.

As a result, he fell ill.

He fell from the horse. As a result, he was unable to

go to work the next day. = He was unable to work the next day as the result of the fall from his horse. Fill in the blanks with as a result of, result in and result from. 1.

The terrible accident ______________ his carelessness. 2.

He was late __________________ the snow. 3.

This illness will ___________ total blindness if left untreated. 高考链接：

1. My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; ___he could neither era nor sleep. A. as a result

B. after all

C. any way

D. otherwise 2.As result, the hurt in my foot became worse（改错）

3. The terrible accident ___ his carelessness

A. resulted from

B. resulted in

C. as a result of

D. as a result

2. die out: disappear completely

灭亡；逐渐消失

(动.植物的)灭绝, (风俗,习惯,观念的)逐渐消失, (火,光)逐渐熄灭

die away(sound, wind, light)becomes weaker and finally stops 渐渐消失,

die down

指物质特性或情感

“逐渐平息”

die off

相继死亡;(草木)先后枯死

die of

因…而死

,由于疾病,饥寒,情感原因造成的死亡. die from.除疾病,情感之外的原因造成的死亡

die of （hunger , illness , old age ,

cold , feeling )

4

die from (accident , disaster , earthquake , etc.) 1) Elephants would die out soon if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wish. 2)

Many old customs are dying out.

3)

The fire died out in the end.

高考链接：

1．The soldier _______ three days after he had been wounded . A. dead

B. had died

C. has died

D. died

2．Although the wind has ________, the train remains steady.

so you , still need a raincoat . A. turned up

B. gone back

C. died down

D. blown out

3.

in peace 和平地; 和睦地

be in danger (of) : 处于危险之中

endangered

4.

get done

/ get +adj.

get dressed

get hurt

get killed

get married

get separated

get excited

get caught

get bored

get lost

get tired

get paid

get drunk

get broke

get angry

get ill

get fat 高考链接：

1. ---How are the team playing ?

---They’re playing well , but one of them _________ hurt .

A. got

B. gets

C. are

D. were 2. Be careful when you cross this very busy street , if not , you may_____ run over by a car.

A. get

B. have

C. become D. turn 3. Sarah, hurry up . I’m afraid you won’t have time to ________ before the party.

A. get changed

B. get change

C. get changing

D. get to change

4. Laws that punish parents for their children’s actins against the laws get parents __________.

A. worried

B. to worry

C. worrying

D. worry

5. stomach

n.

腹部;胃

stomachache

n.

胃、肚子痛

6. Would prefer + sth.

更愿意…

Would prefer to do sth. 更愿意做某事

prefer +

sth.

更愿意要…

sb. to do sth 更愿意让某人做某事

doing / to do sth. 更愿意做某事

that sb. should do…更愿意让某人做某事

to do… rather than do…宁愿做…也不宁愿做…

(doing) sth… to (doing) sth.宁愿（做）某事也不宁愿（做）某事

高考链接：

1.

Rather than ________ on a crowded bus , he always prefers

________ a bicycle. A. ride; ride

B. riding; ride

C. ride; to ride

D. to ride; riding 2.I prefer a flat in Inverness to ________ in Perth, because I want to live near my mom’s.

A. one

B. that

C. it

D. this 7. apply

v.

申请

apply (to sb. ) for sth. 向（某人）申请…

apply oneself to… 专心; 集中精力

apply to do sth. 申请做某事

apply to sb. /sth.

适用，应用

8.suggest 提议；

建议

①+ sth

5

② + doing sth.

③ + sb’s doing sth.

④ + sth. to sb.

⑤ + that sb. ( should ) do sth. ⑥ It’s suggested that sb. ( should ) do sth.

当suggest解为“暗示,表明,说明”时,从句要用一般陈述语气,不用虚拟语气。

例如：1. Jane’s pale face suggested that she ______ ill , and her parents suggested that she _____ a medical examination. A. be; should have

B. was; have

C. should be; had

D. was; has 高考链接：

1.Our English teacher ________ our buying a good English Chinese dictionary. A. asked

B. ordered

C. suggested

D. required 2.He came to my class every week ,but this attitude _______ he was not really interested in the subject. A. expressed

B. described

C. explained

D .suggested 3._________ be sent to work there? A. Who do you suggest

B.Who do you suggest that should C.Do you suggest who should

D.Do you suggest whom should 5. ----How do you ______ we go to Beijing for our holidays? ------I think we’d better fly there. It’s much more comfortable.

A. insist

B. want

C. suppose

D. suggest 6. The parents suggested _________ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip. A. sleep

B .to sleep

C. sleeping

D. having slept 9. No longer = not any longer 不再（时间，状态上不再延续）

No more = not any more 不再（数量上的不再延续）

11. thick

adj.

a thick rope粗绳

thick black hair浓密的头发

a thick forest茂密的森林

a thick door厚重的门

thick smoke浓烟

12．rub

v.

~ sth on /over

rubbed

13．protect

v.

protection

n.

protect sb /sth from (against) sth

保护…不受…伤害

keep …

from doing sth.

stop …

(from )doing sth.

阻止某人做某事

prevent …. (from)…

高考链接：

1. I believe that’s the best way to prevent such a thing _______again

A. to happen

B. from happening

C. happened

D happen 2. (改错). Even the heavy rain in the morning could not prevent us go

3. He was wearing dark glasses to ______(保护)his eyes from the sun. 14．affect

(v.) = have an effect on

影响

have an effect on/ upon sb./ sth. Affect sb令某人感动

/ have an effect on sb

be affected by heat 中暑。/

be affected with high fever.

15．pay attention to: give your attention to 16. No rain forest, no animals and no drug.

6

No. A, no B. （如果）没有……就（没有）…..

No pains, no gains

17．Would like +

sth.

想要某东西

to do sth.

想做某事

sb. to do sth

想某人做某事

feel like + doing sth.= want to do sth. 想做某事。

18. Three of us我们中的三个人

the three of us我们三个人

19. bite- bit –bitten 20. come into being 21. long before 早在…之前很久

before long (＝soon after/shortly after) 不久以后。既可以指将来，也可以指过去，所以与过去时或将来时连用。

long ago

（现在）很久以前。

It will be long before + clause

很久才…

It was long before

+ clause

很久才…

It will not be long before + clause

没过很久就

It was not long before + clause

没过很久就

高考链接：

1．It was not long ________ I forgot it all .

A. then

B. as

C. before

D. until

2. it __________ long before we ______ the result of the experiment .

A. will not be , will know

B. is , will know

C. will not be , know

D. is , know

22. loss n. 失去，丢失，损失；输

相关词组：

the loss of sth.

损失，丢失，损害

suffer a loss (of)

蒙受损失

make up a loss

弥补损失

a loss in weight

重量减少，体重减轻

at a loss

不知所措

lose

v.

失去，损失，失败，丢失

lose one’s way

迷路

lose one’s balance

失去平衡

lose a game/match by (以…之差）输掉比赛

lost

adj.

丧失得，迷失的，输掉的

be lost to sb.

已不是某人的

be lost in

沉迷于，埋首

be lost in thought = be deep in thought 选择适当的词形填空(lost, lose, losing, loss) 1. _____ in the tropical forest, he was in complete danger. 2. Never ______ faith in himself, the scientist went on with his research until he finally succeeded. 3. What made him unhappy was the _______ of yesterday’s football match.

4. Mary is doing business studies in her free time in order not to ________ the present job. 5. The company suffered a heavy ______ as a result of that mistake 现在进行时态的被动语态语法专练:

7

▲I. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Jim _______ to the police station and is ________ at the moment. A. has been taken; being questioned

B . was taken; questioned C. is being taken; questioned

D. has been taken; questioning 2. — Where is my overcoat? — I have sent it together with some other clothes to the laundry, and they ______ now. A. were washed

B. have been washed

C. are being washed

D. are washed 3. He used to ________ biscuits for his breakfast, but now he is used to ______ bread. A. have; have

B. having; having

C. having; have

D. have; having 4. When one is walking alone in a forest, one’s life is often _______, as many animals living there are quite ______.

A. dangerous; in danger B. in danger; in danger C. dangerous; dangerous

D. in danger; dangerous 5. She has powered off her cell phone ________ she won’t be interrupted (打断) and can finish her work earlier. A. in order to

B. so as to

C. so that

D. as long as 6. In response ______ my invitation for dinner, he said that he was very sorry because he would still be at work then. A. at

B. to

C. for

D. of ▲II. 把下列句子的时态转换为现在进行时的被动语态。

1. The workers are building a new hope primary school in this village. → A new hope primary school ______ ______ ______ in this village (by the workers).

2. Maria is writing a report about the negative effects of this kind of food. → A report _______ _______ ______ about the negative effects of this kind of food (by Maria). 3. The scientists are studying dolphins at the research centre. → Dolphins _______ _______ ______ (by the scientists) at the research centre.

4. Our country is sending two pandas to Britain. → Two pandas ______ ______ ______ to Britain by our country. 5. He is drying the pan with a dishcloth (抹布).

→ The pan ______ ______ _____ (by him) with a dishcloth.

6. The pressure from her family is affecting her health. → Her health _____ _____ _____ by the pressure from her family.

7. Tom is guiding a group of tourists through the busy street to the museum. → A group of tourists _____ _____ _____ by Tom through the busy street to the museum.

8. The postman is putting Lily’s letters into your mailbox.

→ Lily’s letters _____ _____ _____ into your mailbox by the postman. 9. Xiaoping is writing a letter to his parents to tell them not to worry. → A letter ______ ______ ______ by Xiaoping to his parents to tell them not to worry.

▲III. 请指出并改正下列句子中的错误。

1. Stop hunting this kind of snake. They are died out. 2. A lot of attention should be paid to the poor to making sure they have enough food. 3. The thief has been watched and will be arrested once enough evidence is found. 4. I have to go to school on foot because my bike is repaired. 5. The meeting room can only contain 100 people, but we have 136 here. 6. The new products are very popular with young people and are being sold well.

8