Learning about Language主要内容及教案内容

Unit 4 Earthquake 定语从句导学案

Teaching aims: 1.

Let the students know what is the attributive clause and its structure. 2.

Let the students know how to use relative pronounces

Important points: 1. What is the attributive clause and its structure. 2. How to use relative pronounces Difficult points:

How to use relative pronounces Teaching steps: Step1: Explain what is the attributive clause and its structure.

在复合句中，修饰某一名词或者代词用作定语的句子就叫做 。被定语从句修饰的词，叫___________. 定语从句在 之后，

连接先行词和定语从句的词叫 。

•

先行词+关系词（从句主语）+从句谓语+其他

•

先行词+关系词（不作主语）+从句主语+从句谓语+其他。

请先找出下面句子中的主句和定语从句，并找出先行词，关系词以及从句主语和谓语。

1)Then later that afternoon, another big quake which was almost as

strong as the first one shook Tangshan. •

2)

The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.

3）The boy who/whom the teacher often praises is their monitor.

4）This is the person whose story surprised everybody.

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Step 2: Explain how to use relative pronounces. 关系代词的句法功能及指代功能

关系代词处在

和

之间，身兼三职：

1. 连接

的纽带

2. 指代

3. 在从句中充当

成分。

指代人

指代物

指代人或物

主语

宾语

who

whom / who

which

which

that

that

定语

whose

whose

先用关系代词填空，然后说出关系代词的代指功能和在从句中充当什么成分。

1）

2）

3）

4）

5）

The apple

is green

is yours. This is the pen

he bought yesterday. The nurse

looks after my sister is kind. It is about a big white shark

attacks swimmers. The man

you met just now is my teacher. 6）The woman

lives next

door is a teacher. 7）The man

you met just now is my teacher. 8）The house

roof is brown is mine.

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9）I know the doctor

daughter studies abroad. 即时练：

用适当的关系代词填空。

1. The attacker(攻击者)

was lunch now becomes lunch. 2. The girl

I met is Lucy. 3. I like the book

you bought yesterday. 4. She was not on the train

arrived just now. 5. This is the teacher

we have talked about.

6. The man

stole your car has been arrested(逮捕）. 7. The child

parents are dead is called Tom. 8. I once lived in the house

roof has fallen. 9. The boy bought a bicycle

was stolen from his neighbor. 10. The boy

we saw yesterday was

John’s brother. 11. The gold medal

she won in the Olympic Games has been given to her old school. 12. Here is my neighbor

home was destroyed by the earthquake. 改错题：

1.This is the shop who keeps open till eleven at night. 2.The book whom I borrowed

from the library is well written.

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3.Did you see the young man whom was chosen the League

secretary? 4.This is the girl which practises playing the piano everyday. 5.The worker whose repaired our house lives next door to Li Hua’s.

6.The book which cover is white is an English book. Step3: Try to use the attributive clause. 用定语从句翻译以下句子。

1 .在那读书的那个孩子是班长。

2 .昨天晚上我看的那场电影太好了。

3. 他住在一间窗户朝南的房间里。

4.

他的爸爸是数学老师的那个男孩是我们的班长.

Step 5: Homework.

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