Learning about Language公开课教案

人教版选修九

Unit 3

Australia Learning about language （教学设计) 武汉第二十六中学

袁丽娜

Step1.Word-attack

Step2.Languagepoints

1. Which of the pictures below do you associate with the following places in Australia.

你把哪些图片与澳大利亚的下列地方联系起来?

associate vt. to join (people or things) together

to connect (ideas, etc.) in one’s mind associate sb. /sth.

with…

把某人/物与……联系起来

associate be associated

with…

与……有关, 与……有瓜葛

eg. I’ve never associated you with this place. 我从未把你和这个地方联系在一起过。

These problems are associated with cancer treatment. 这些问题与治疗癌症有关。

★其名词形式为association，意思是“协会；

联合；

结交；

联想”。

如：

I am sure you will benefit much from your association with him. 我相信你和他交往将受益匪浅。

They are said to form an association to promote social welfare. 据说他们要成立一个协会以促进社会福利。



[小试] 翻译下列句子。

A. 我们与一些电影明星联合，为无家可归的人筹款。

B.人们常把幸福和钱联系到一起。

We are working in association with some film stars to raise money for the homeless. People often associate happiness with money.

2. GLIMPSES OF AUSTRALIA

澳大利亚小览

glimpse

vt.

to see sb for a moment

n.

a sight of sb. or sth. glimpse sb / sth

瞥见某人/ 某物

glimpse get / catch a glimpse of 瞥见, 看见

glance 与 glimpse glance 与

glimpse 的区别正在类同于look与see; take a glance at (看一看)的结果便是get a glimpse (瞥见了) eg. He took a glance at her face.他匆匆地看了一下她的脸。

[短语连接] gaze at

盯着看, 注视着

stare at

盯着

glare at

怒视

fit one’s eyes on盯着看

3. It is a mainly dry country with only a few coastal areas that have adequate rainfall to support a large population.

这是一个干旱为主的国家, 只有少数沿海地区有足够的降雨, 可以维持众多的人口的生存。

be adequate for sth…….充足

to doing sth.

胜任做某事

eg.

The money is adequate for the trip.

This is a solution adequate to the problem. [短语连接] be fit for…

适合……胜任……

be equal to doing sth.

胜任……

4. However, Australia has a federal government responsible for matters that affect people all over the country, such as defence, foreign policy and taxation.

然而, 澳大利亚有一个联邦政府, 它负责管理涉及全国人民的事务, 如国防, 外交政策和税收等。

be responsible for 对……负责

eg.

Who is responsible for the accident? [单词积累] responsibly

adv. 负责地, 可靠地

responsibility n. 负责, 责任

[短语连接]

have/ take responsibility for

对……负责

assume/ accept responsibility for

承担……责任

have a responsibility to do sth

应有做…..义务

be responsible to sb.

对某人负责

5. The federal parliament is located in Canberra. 联邦议会坐落于堪培拉。

be located in 坐落于, 位于

eg.

The hospital is to be located in your town. located Be In lie in = situated

6. On 26 January, Australia Day, in over 200 locations across the nation, more than 9000 people will become Australia citizens.

在1月26日, 澳大利亚日那天, 全国200多个地方, 9000多人将成为澳大利亚公民.

归纳

more than

1. more than + 数词, ……以上, 多于……, ……有余, 等于over eg. By then he was more than forty years of age. 2. more than + 名词, 不只, 不仅仅, 超过, 远不止, 不同于

eg. Peace is much more than then absence of war. 和平决不仅仅意味着没有战争。

3. more than …can / could +v.不能……

more than 表示否定, 相当于not eg. That’s more than I can tell you.

那一点我是不能告诉您的。

4. more than +adj./adv 在语义上表示很高的程度, 意为

“非常”

“十分”

“更加”等

eg. I’m more than happy to hear that. 5. more than one…不止一个, 作主语时, 谓语动词应用单数. eg. More than one student has seen it.

6. On this 4352-km journey from Sydney to Perth via Adelaide you’ll view some of Australia’s unique scenery from the superb Blue Mountains to the treeless plains of the Nularbor.

在从悉尼经有阿德莱德到佩思的4352千米的旅途中, 你会看到一些澳大利亚的独特风景。

既有巍峨秀美的蓝山, 也有望不见树木的纳勒博平原。

via

prep. by way of (sth)经, 通过, 经由

eg. We flew to Athens via Pairs. superb adj.

wonderful; excellent;

splendid eg. She is a superb teacher.

The food was superb.

7. Along the way you’ll spot a fascinating variety of wildlife. 沿着这条路, 你会发现多种多样的奇妙的野生动物。

spot vt. find, identify 发现, 辨认出

n. a particular place or area 地点

eg. She spotted someone coming out of the building.

As the only man on the spot, he was in a position to take vital decisions.

8. It is also possible to climb the rock, but most people don’t do this out of respect for the Aboriginal people who consider the rock to be sacred.爬上岩石也是可能的, 但大多数人出于尊敬那些土著居民而不那样做, 因为他们认为这块岩石是神圣的. out of respect = because of respect. out of respect

出于尊敬

out of curiosity

出于好奇

out of kindness

出于好意

out of generosity

出于慷慨

9. I’ll be back in Sydney in a fortnight because I’ve made a reservation on the Indian Pacific train to Perth.

两周后我就会回到悉尼, 因为我已经订了去佩思的印度洋---太平洋号的火车票. make a reservation 预定

eg.

I made a reservation for a table for two. fortnight 是fourteen nights 的缩写, 意思是“14 天，两周”。如: a fortnight’s vacation He’s had three accidents in the past fortnight.

在过去两周他出了三次事故。

Step3. Word-attack Step4. 用方框内所给词组的适当形式完成下列句子（其中有两个词组是多余的）。

1. His account of what happened that night ____________________________ the witness’

version. 2．

When invited to a party, __________ for the host, we must dress well. corresponded / corresponds with out of respect 3．

Mary is going to

__________

his father _____ buying a new dress for her. 4．

I

don’t

want my children to ___________drug-addicts and alcoholics. 5．

Hard as she tried, her answer is _______

satisfactory. 6．

Every citizen _______________

the preservation of public order and security. 7．

The doctor said that this kind of medicine _______________ sleeping.

is responsible for 8. If you want to go to the concert, you’ll have to

___________________

, or there will be no tickets. 9. The education experts are thinking how to ________students

___

hard work. 10. As is known to all, China _____________many provinces.

Step5.Learning about language

Complete the sentences with words below. 1.backgrounds

nation

citizens

tolerance

Aboriginal

homelands

migrants

respect

The majority of Australians are ________________ from many different ____________________. In fact, the only ________ whose ancestors have lived here for more than 200 hundred years are the __________ people.

citizens / migrants

nations / backgrounds citizens aboriginal Most Australians believe that having people from so many different ________________________________ creates _______ and _________ and makes Australia a stronger _______

and a more interesting place to live. nations / backgrounds/ homelands respect tolerance nation Complete the sentences with the correct preposition.



If you associate ____ criminals,

you are likely to get in trouble with the police too. 

____ of respect for my family, I try to lead an honest life. 

I have been corresponding ____ my penfriend for over five years now. 4. We tried to talk Jim ____ changing his mind, but with no success. 5. That all Australians are blond and blue-eyed is far ____ the truth. Australians are of many different races and almost every eye, hair and skin color is represented. 6. I am not responsible __ keeping a record of the meeting. Jim is. into from fodefend/ defence/ defensive 1. We must take ________ action

immediately to protect ourselves from

the enemy. 2. I am taking karate lessons to learn how

to ______ myself. 3. The villagers’

only ______ against the

enemies were sticks and stones. defensive defend defence desperately/ desperation/ desperate 4. They fought __________ against the wind to bring the boat into shelter before the storm broke. 5. There is a ________ need to get food

and blankets to the earthquake victims. 6. In __________ they jumped out the window of their fifth floor apartment to escape the fire.