Warming up、Pre-reading、Reading、Comprehending教案3

Unit one Breaking the record

教学设计理念

1、运用任务型语言教学模式，训练培养学生对语言的综合运用，实

现目标，感受成功，教学进度整体把握，教学形式不拘一格。

2、课堂以学生为主体，以任务为主线，重视体验参与，教师起到“设

计者、研究者、促进者、协调者”的作用。

3、在教学中，突出交际性，注重读写的实用性，要进行情感和策略

调整，以形成积极的学习态度，促进语言实际运用能力的提高。

4、课后访谈调查，读写摘记，重视语言运用。

5、正视个体差异，倡导过程激励，以多层次、多角度、多主体的结果与过程并重的评价方式激励进步。

一、学情分析

一方面，高中年龄段的学生对周围的事物较为敏感，有自己的观点和看法，他们不满足于教科书上的知识，想获得更多的信息。在英语学习上，他们不只是想把英语作为一门死记硬背的课程来学，更希望能学到知识性和趣味性兼有的内容，从英语学习中获得更多的知识和能力。另一方面学生对体育比较感兴趣，对吉尼斯纪录有一定的了解因此，应结合学生的实际情况，因材施教，激发学生兴趣，让学生主动学习，学有所获。

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、教学重点难点

（1）重点：1．了解记叙文的文体特点并以此指导阅读；训练skimming, scanning, careful reading等阅读微技能；3．对文章深层次的理解及细节的欣赏，认识及分析主人公的人物特征及人物性格。

（2）难点：

1。阅读技能的训练；2．对记叙文的鉴赏能力及人物评价。

(确立依据：阅读在整个英语教育体系和高考中都占有重要比例，阅读能力的提高不是一朝一夕事。再高明的老师也不可能把自己的阅读能力传授给学生。学生阅读能力的提高只能在老师的指导下通过实践训练获得。复述课文是检查学生对课文的理解程度，同时又是提高学生口语能力的重要方法) 三、教法分析

教学方法

：问答法(question and answer) 讨论法discussion 辩论法（debate）taks-based method(任务教学法) 教具教学手段：

①Multi-media computer; OHP(overhead projector); tape recorder; PowerPoint ②多媒体辅助教学

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（依据：根据本课特点以教材为本，传统教学手段和现代多媒体教学手段相结合，恰当合理呈现本课内容。）

四、具体教学步骤（Teaching procedures:）

Leading-in(导入) 激趣Pre-reading(读前) 任务一铺垫表层理解表层理解深层理解教学过程流程图任务二While reading(读中) 任务三任务四Post reading (读后) 任务五评价性理解Summary &homework(总结与作业) 任务六阅读的延伸综合运用语言的能力文化意识策略

Leading-in (discussion)

To show Ss pictures about some famous athletes to let them know something in common about these people--the key of success. Some words may be used in this activity ：

Sports champion athlete winning breaking records challenge exciting confidence physical ability speed strength

Something in common：

concentration confidence good physical abilities speed strength flexibility athletic skills strong will interest hard training

目的及依据：本环节通过看图讨论激发学生的学习兴趣激活已有的背景知识，使学生能运用已有的知识和经验思考本单元的中心话题。能起到温故而知新的作用。

Pre-reading

Task one

to show students some pictures which occur in the text, First, lets them to know the name of the activity and the way to do it, Second, let the students experience one or more of this, such as somersaulting doing jumping jacks, Third, thinking and discussing

①

Would you consider each activity to be serious sports?

②

Which activity would you like to try?

Would you need to be fit to do any of them?

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③

Do you think you could do any of them for any length of time?

（Indication：Different activity requires different physical fitness psychological personification such as coordination strength balance? concentration strong will

devotion）

Now class we will read a story about a man called Ashrita Furman who has broken Guinness records.（过度）

(读前部分设计依据及目的：本部分根据学生的认知规律而设计，首先让学生借助图片了解运动的名称及运动方式，其次，让学生体验其中一项或几项活动，体验后让学生思考问题

这种方式有浅入深

由感性认识到理性思考了解文章当中提到的运动项目降低阅读难度

，为下一步阅读理解做好充分的准备) While reading

Task two Listening (scanning)(close your book 此处把快速阅读与听力整合在一起正大课堂容量加快课堂节奏) （提高学生的听力水平培养快速获取所需信息的能力）

Task two

Listen to the tape, after listening tick the topics that the author does not cover

①physical skills needed for events ②

number of records broken ③

his family life ④

kind of records broken ⑤

why he became a sportsman

⑥

countries he likes best⑦

place and date of birth ⑧

his occupation ⑨

his education ⑩

his first Guinness record

(目的及依据，新课程理念要求让学生对语篇整体学习，为此首先让学生快速把握文章结构要点让学生从整体明白文)

Task three Skim the text and answer the questions

①Who is Ashrita Furman? ②When and why he entered the Guinness book of world records? ③When did Ashrita become a student Chinmoy? Explain some new words and sentences in the text （解决阅读障碍）

Task four Careful reading first look through the questions

①Where do you think Ashrita lives? ②How do you know

③Has he broken records in all seven continents? ④When did he first come across the Guiness book of the world records

⑤

What are some of his pgysical difficulties? A walking with a bottle of milk on his head

B standing on top of a Swiss ball

C somersaulting

D doing gymnastically correct lunges

⑥

what happens in an event that prevent Ashrita from giving up? Post reading

Task five

Discussion on Ashrita’s motivation

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①Why did Ashrita challenge the Guinness

world records instead of taking part in the Olympic games? ②Why does he keep on trying to challenge different Guinness records? ③Why didn’t

he take part in a conventional sports instead of un conventional and funny one? ④Why did Ashrita took part in active sports after learned quiet mediation? Task six

discussion on Ashrita’s belief.

work in group four or five each group may be for it or against it, choose one, and discuss with your group, (divide the class into two parts for-part and against part, then have a class report) Task seven

Summary and

homework

Task one

Write an article about the imagination about the outlook of Ashrita Task two

work in group

to find

more information about Ashria through internet as well as books about after class each group should try brief paper about ahsrita.

七、教学时间分配

教育心理学指出新知识的学习需要一个接受的过程。本课是的内容是本单元的中心任务，所以阅读要用较多时间。

导入部分用5 分钟;

读前部分用8分钟;

读中部分用20分钟;

读后部分用10分钟;

最后用两分钟总结本课内容和布置作业。

八、课堂板书设计

将黑板划为左右两块，左边板书教学步骤，右边板书生词和短语。附助阅读，扫除障碍。

六．教学反思

1．让学生明白学习目标，站在学生角度，精心设计活动。精心设计可操作性强的任务化活动是成功组织任务型教学的首要条件。这样学生可以通过完成具体的任务来学习和巩固语言，积累学习经验和享受成功的喜悦。

2．本堂课使用多媒体教学，能够调动学生英语学习的积极性，为学生创设了良好的英语交际环境。

3．以任务型为教学原则，本案例的每一个任务都是围绕学习者“学”的角度设计的。通过小组活动，培养合作探究能力。学生的每一个活动都具有明确的目的指向和具体的操作要

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求,实现了英语在真实情境中的应用。

总之，本课以学生为主体、任务型教学主线，合作教学为原则，以多媒体为教学手段，突出交际性，重视读写的实用性，重视学习策略的培养、重视个体差异和结果与过程并重的评价方式。通过合作、探究，运用“三读法”让学生由表及里、由浅入深的进行表层理解、深层理解、评价性理解，培养学生阅读能力的同时，培养学生的听说写的能力。经过授课达到了预期的授课效果。

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教学设计流程图

引言及设计理念

教材分析

学情分析

教学内容

教材地位与作用

知识目标

三维教学目标

情感目标

教学分析

教学重点与难点

学习策略

教法分析

课前准备

导入

学法指导

热身

阅读前

阅读中

教学过程

阅读后

教学过程

小结

时间分配

作业

教学反思

板书设计

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