Warming up、Pre-reading、Reading、Comprehending教学实录及点评

Unit 3 Australia Teaching Aims: 1.

Topics : History and geography of Australia/ Wildlife/ Tourism/ Customs and culture 2.

Reading:

a. Glimpses of Australia

b. Australia’s dangerous creatures c. Greenhill High School Notice Board. 3.

Grammar: The Predicative (words, phrase, nonfinite, clauses) Special Focus:

1.

enlarge vocabulary: associate, associate with, Canberra, barrier, brochure, adequate, ecology, autonomous, federal, defense, citizenship, celebration, tolerate, tolerance, migrant, via, superb, rusty, tropical, splendor, heritage, aboriginal, out of respect, fortnight, reservation, highway, cradle, rainfall, agriculture, sow, bachelor, correspond with, enclosure, desperate, shrink, barbecue, talk… into, wind, limb, paralyze, recover, funnel, snatch, amongst, vinegar, unconscious

2.

practice reading skills: learn to get the main idea of a passage in a few minutes; learn to analyze the structure of an essay. 3.

improve writing ability Additional materials:

语法复习

表语

（一）表语的定义

表语用以说明主语的身份、特征和状态，它一般位于系动词（如be, become, get, look, grow, turn, seem等）之后。

（二）表语的表现形式

表语一般由名词、代词、形容词、分词、数词、不定式、动名词、介词短语、副词及表语从句表示。

（1）名词

Our teacher of English is an American.我们的英语老师是美国人。

He is an astronaut.他是一位宇航员。

（2）代词

Is this yours? 这是你的吗？

That’s all I want to tell you.我要告诉你的就是这些。

（3）形容词

The weather has turned cold.天气变冷了。

Guilin is the most beautiful city that I have ever visited.桂林是我到过的最美丽的城市。

（4）分词

The speech is exciting.这演讲激动人心。

The teacher was pleased with my spoken English.老师对我的英语口语很满意。

（5）数词

Three times seven is twentyone.3乘7等于21。

He is always the first to enter the office.他总是第一个进办公室。

（6）不定式

His job is to teach English.他的工作是教英语。

Their plan is to finish the experiment in a week.他们的计划是一周内完成这项实验。

（7）动名词

His hobby is playing football.他的爱好是踢足球。

My wish is studying law in a university.我的愿望是在大学学习法律。

（8）介词短语

The machine must be out of order.机器一定出毛病了。

He is against our plan.他反对我们的计划。

（9）副词

Time is up. The class is over.时间到了，下课。

My father isn’t in. He is out.我父亲不在家，他出去了。

（10）表语从句

The truth is that he has never been abroad. 实际情况是他从未出过国。

新课标省市高考新题型简介及适应性训练: A篇章结构

阅读下面短文，并将文后标有A-F 的句子（或段落）插入文章中标号为71-75的合适位置，使短文结构完整。其中有一个句子（或段落）是多余的。

Dengue fever is a mosquito-borne(有蚊子传播的) infection. The disease is characterized by high fever, headache, bone or joint and muscle pains, and rash. Dengue haemorrhagic(大出血的) fever is a potentially deadly complication(并发症) that is characterized by high fever, haemorrhagic phenomena, often with enlargement of the liver, and in severe cases, circulatory failure. 1

Dengue haemorrhagic fever occurred in 1779-1780.

Dengue haemorrhagic fever was first recognized in the 1950s during the dengue epidemics in the Philippines and Thailand.

2

The disease is now endemic in more than 100 countries in Africa, the Americas, the Eastern Mediterranean, Southeast Asia and the Western Pacific.

3

4

WHO currently estimates there may be 50 million cases of dengue infection worldwide every year. There is no specific treatment for dengue fever.

5

With appropriate intensive supportive therapy, mortality(死亡率) may be reduced to less than 1%. A. The global prevalence(流行) of dengue has grown dramatically in recent decades. B. Some 2500 million people –two fifths of the world’s population—are now at risk from dengur. C. The first reported epidemics of dengue fever occurred in 1779-1880. D. However, careful clinical nagement by experienced physicians and nurses frequently saves the lives of DHF patients. E. Public health authorities have emphasized disease prevention by mosquito control. F. Southeast Asia and the Western Pacific are the most seriously affected. [参考答案] CAFBD

阅读下面短文，并将文后标有A-F 的句子（或段落）插入文章中标号为71-75的合适位置，使短文结构完整。其中有一个句子（或段落）是多余的。

A mental health researcher who has studied depressed mothers in Pakistan plans an effort next year to help them. Doctor Atif Rahman is in the Department of Child Psychiatry (精神病治疗法) at Royal Manchester Children’s Hospital in England.

Doctor Rahman led a team that linked depression (消沉) in women with lover weight in their babies during the first year of life.

1

The study identified one hundred and sixty of the women, or one in four, as depressed. They had lost interest or pleasure in normal life. They always felt sad or tired. They had problems eating or sleeping. They felt guilty and thought about killing themselves.

2

Re-examinations took place at two, six and twelve moths of age. The health workers also re-examined the mental health of the mothers. Babies whose mothers remained depressed grew less than the babies of the other women. The babies of depressed mothers were also more likely to get sick with diarrhea (腹泻). The findings appeared in September in Archives of General Psychiatry (精神病学档案).

3

Other studies in South Asia have found that depression affects almost twice as many women in developing countries. Conditions in poor countries can make it more difficult to care for a baby. Doctor Rahman says depression can make it even more difficult for a mother to do things such as boil water to kill harmful arganisms (微生物).

4

These women visit new mothers for up

to a year. The workers offer advice about things like health and cleanliness.

5

The program will be tested for three years to see how well it succeeds. A. Now Doctor Rahman wants to add special support for depressed mothers. The idea is that the health worker will listen to the mother’s problems and suggest some easy things at first that she can do for her baby. B. Earlier studies showed that ten to fifteen percent of pregnant women and new mothers in Western nations suffer from depression. C. For ten years, Pakistan has employed what are called “lady health workers”.

D. The team studied six hundred and thirty-two women from small villages in

Rawalpindi. The women were in good physical health and in the last three months of pregnancy. E. The researchers compared these women with one hundred and sixty others who were not depressed. Health workers then weighed and measured the babies of both groups at birth. F. The study showed that depression in women had nothing to do with lower weight in their babies. [参考答案] DEBCA