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授课人:Binbin(王婧) October 26th, 2018Book1 Unit4 学案<
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Learning about Language优质教案设计
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授课人:Binbin(王婧)
October 26th, 2018
Book1 Unit4
学案
Attributive Clause教学设计
东莞市第六高级中学
王婧
Part 1:
Lead-in
Task 1:
A classic song Remember Me
Remember me is a song which is from a famous movie Coco.
Task II: Warming up.
A Revision of the Attributive Clause 1.
Definition
定语从句的定义
在复合句中,修饰前面的____________的从句。并分别快速指引一下先行词、关系词和定语从句。
2.
关系词:在定语从句中的成分? Last night I saw an American musical movie that was played on Oct.10,2017. It talks about a 12-year-old boy who dreams of becoming a musician. Interestingly he went to the land of death by accident where he realized his dream with the help of great-great-grandfather. I enjoyed the moment when he got success. What an inspiring movie from which I learnt a lot.
which 主语
宾语
that 主语
关系代词
宾语
主语
关系词
who 宾语
whom 宾语
whose 定语
when 时间状语
关系副词
where 地点状语
why 原因状语
Part II:
Application 关系词的运用
1.
What do you think of Miguel?
Miguel is a brave boy.
Miguel is talented in music. Please combine them into an attributive clause. Miguel is a brave boy________________________. Conclusion: 合并成定语从句的三个步骤:一找二替三整
2.
Coco is a very popular movie. It attracts many people to see in a theater.
Coco is a very popular movie ___________ ____________________________.
Conclusion:关系词作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数应与_________保持一致!
3.
Miguel is a lucky boy. A musician shares his story with Miguel.
Miguel is a lucky boy ____________ a musician shares his story with.
Miguel is a lucky boy with whom a musician shares his story.
1
Conclusion:先行词是人,在介词后面只能用whom。
4.
The guitar was very special. Miguel played music with the guitar.
The guitar _________Miguel played music with was very special. The guitar with which Miguel played music was very special. Conclusion:先行词是物,在介词后面只能用which。
5.
The boy _______ great-great-grandfather is a musician loves music.
The guitar _______ owner was God of Song was in the grave.
Conclusion:先行词是人/物,从句缺定语时,用关系代词whose。
Conclusion:whose + n.
=
the + n. +
of whom/which 6.
Miguel,who is talented in music is a brave boy. Miguel,whose great-great-grandfather is a musician loves music. Miguel,the great- great- grandfather of whom is a musician loves music. Conclusion:当先行词是独一无二的人或物时,使用非限制性定语从句。
7.
I like the way in that he loves his grandmother.
Conclusion:当way做先行词,并在定语从句中做状语时,关系词用that或in which或省略。
8.
This is one of the best movies ______ I have ever seen.
This is the first song ______ I am singing
to you.
Conclusion:当先行词前有序数词(the first),形容词_________(the best), the last, the only 等时,只能用______. 9.
I will never forget
everything
______ I am experiencing
here. I can remember every smile
_____ you give me. Conclusion:当先行词是___________________________等不定代词或先行词被__________________等不定代词修饰时,只能用________. 10.
The persons and things _______ I meet will be in my mind forever.
Conclusion:当先行词为_______________时,只能用
that. 11.
Who is the boy _____ teaches your music?
Conclusion:若主句中有疑问代词_____或者_________,为了避免重复,只用
that。
Part III:Exercise. 单句练习:
1.
The white guitar, which / that belonged to the God of Song, helps Miguel achieve his dream. 2.
Miguel, who was a 12-year-old boy, was playing the guitar. 3.
Miguel, whose great-great-grandfather was Hector,
was very happy.
4.
Hector, who was a Mexican musician, has a sense of humor. 5.
Hector, whom Miguel was dancing with together, also liked music. 6.
Miguel liked music very much, which was banned in his family. 缺状语:
Miguel never forgot the day. He went to the Land of Death on the day. Miguel never forgot the day ______ he went to the Land of Death. Miguel went to the land of death. He realized his musical dream there.
授课人:Binbin(王婧)
October 26th, 2018
Book1 Unit4
学案
Miguel went to the land of death ______ he realized his musical dream. This is the reason. Miguel is playing guitar now for this reason. This is the reason _____Miguel is playing guitar now. Conclusion:when = on/in/at/during...+ which
where= in/at... + which
why = for +which
篇章练习:
which 主语
宾语
that 主语
关系代词
宾语
关系词
who
主语
宾语
宾语
Harry Potter whom is fifteen years old. whose 定语
He is a boy when 时间状语
_______
last name 关系副词
where 地点状语
is______. Harry why 原因状语
is his ___ name. He is the boy ______ likes to play ______. He doesn’t like to play ______, ______ makes him very sad. He is the boy
____ likes to eat ice cream. He doesn’t like to eat___________ ______ I Iike best.
2 ______ is known to all, his favourite colour is blue. He doesn’t like red ______ is his enemy’s color. Do you like _____? 易错点辨析:非限制性从句中先行词为整个句子时,用as或
which引导,
which不能放句首。as常意为“正如”, 可出现在句首、句中、句末,常见结构有:
as you know (正如你所知道的那样)
as is well known
(众所周知) as is known to all
(众所周知) as often happens
(正如经常发生的那样) as is mentioned above (正如上面所提到的) As you know, hard work leads to success.定从
It is known to all that hard work leads to success.主从
强化练习题型一:
Please try to describe something or somebody with an attributive clause. “She is a girl who has long hair in our class.”…
“It is a machine which is used widely at present.”…
强化练习题型二:
Miguel was a 12-year-old boy. And he had great talent for music .But he couldn't play music because his grandmother banned him from playing music.
On the Day of the Dead,
Miguel went to the Land of Death by accident. There, he wanted to help his great-great-grandfather come out . If nobody remembers him, he will disappear forever. Finally Miguel came back and sang a song to Coco. And Coco took out the photo. It successfully saved Miguel's great-great-grandfather.
Sample:Miguel ,who was a 12-year-old boy, had great talent for music. However, he couldn't play music that was banned by his grandmother. On the Day of the Dead, Miguel went to the land of death by accident , where he wanted to help his great-great-grandfather come out. Because nobody remembers him, he will disappear forever. In the end, Miguel not only came back but also sang a song to Coco, who took out of the photo to Miguel, which successfully saved Miguel's great-great-grandfather.
Part IV:Summary
授课人:Binbin(王婧)
October 26th, 2018
Book1 Unit4
学案
1.合并成定语从句的三个步骤:
一找二替三整
2.关系词作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数应与先行词保持一致
3. 介词后面只能用which/whom 4.关系副词= 介词+ which 5. whose+n.= the +n.+ of which/whom 6. 非限制性定语从句
7. as引导的定语从句
Part V:Homework:Finish the exercise of Grammar (Attributive Clauses) in your handout in
U5B2.
Thank you for your listening ^-^
3
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来自:学校:东莞市第六高级中学
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