Using LanguageⅡ教学设计模板

Whatever is worth doing is worth doing well. 名词性从句复习

Period 1 一、名词在句中可以充当

四种名词性从句：

练习一：划出名词性从句，并分析属于那种名词性从句。

1. That Titanic was on her way to the ocean floor was certain. （

）

2. The reason was that he couldn't accept the fact. （

）

3. Others said that he stayed on the ship and that he shot himself in the end. （

）

4. But historians think it impossible that the captain would finish his life that way. （

）

5. It was hard to accept the fact that the unsinkable Titanic had a life of only four days. （

）

6. Whether they learned of their danger in time would matter greatly. （

）

7. He didn't know whether he should leave the ship or not. （

）

8. It all depended on whether he could ever be free of his despair. （

）

9. When a number of crew(全体船员) asked him if he was going to leave, he gave no reply. （

）

10. After it was all over, the survivors had no information about what had happened to him. （

）

11. No one knew what had happened to him later. （

）

12. Whatever is worth doing is worth doing well. （

）

13. People would blame whoever was responsible for steering(掌舵) such a great ship at full speed（

）

14. When the ship would sink was not clear. （

）

15. This is because the ship did not have enough lifeboats to carry all of its passengers. （

）

16. No one knew how the captain met his end. （

）

总结

连接词

常用

句子成分

that, whether, if 连接连词

连接代词

连接副词

充当状语

练习二：用连接词填空

Titanic was on her way to the ocean floor was certain.

they learned of their danger in time would matter greatly. After The Titanic hit the iceberg,

the ship would sink was not clear. When a number of crew(全体船员) asked him

he was going to leave, he gave no reply. He didn't know

he should leave the ship or not. This is

the ship did not have enough lifeboats to carry all of its passengers. No one knew

had happened to him later. Others said

he stayed on the ship and

he shot himself in the end. The reason was

he couldn't accept the fact. It was hard to accept the fact

the unsinkable Titanic had a life of only four days. People would blame

was responsible for steering(掌舵) such a great ship at full speed. It all depended on

he could ever be free of his despair. After it was all over, the survivors had no information about

had happened to him. No one knew

the captain met his end. But historians think it impossible

the captain would finish his life that way.

练习三：完成P25/B What

has

been

done

can

not

been

undone.

Whatever is worth doing is worth doing well. Period 2 考点以及易错点

1.

名词性从句使用

语序

Where does he lives?

Do you know?

Why do they learn English?

How did she go to school?

例1. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ____. A. who is he

B. who he is

C. who is it

D. who it is

例2. The photographs will show you ____．

A. what does our village look like

B. what our village looks like

C. how does our village look like

D. how our village looks like

2. that 与

what在名词性从句的区别：通过从句成分完整性区分。

对比：The reason was that he couldn't accept the fact.

No one knew what had happened to him later. 练习：Everyone knew

happened and

she was worried. 例1. _________ he wants to tell us is not clear. A.

That

B. What

C. Whether

D. How 例2. ______we can’t get seems better than ______we have. A. What; what

B. What; that

C.

That; that

D. That; what

**** that的省略：

Others said that he stayed on the ship and that he shot himself in the end. ****当主语是reason 时，表语从句使用that而不是because。

The reason why he was late was _____ he missed the train by one minute this morning.

A. because

B. that

C. why

D. what

3. It 充当形式主语和形式宾语结构特点：

That Titanic was on her way to the ocean floor was certain.

It was certain that Titanic was on her way to the ocean floor. But historians think it impossible that the captain would finish his life that way. 例1. _____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A. There

B. This

C. That

D. It 例2. I found _______interesting what he had done. A. this

B. that

C. he

D. it

例3. I hate _____when people talk with their mouths full.

A.

it

B. that

C. this

D. them ****动词表示个人情感（如：like, dislike, love, hate, appreciate, tolerate/stand/bear）, 通常用it充当形式宾语。

4. 同位语从句和定语从句的区分

It was hard to accept the fact that the unsinkable Titanic had a life of only four days. 同位语从句一般跟在某些表示抽象概念的名词后, 如：news、fact、suggestion、truth、plan、belief、doubt、possibility、idea 、promise等，用来说明名词所表示的具体内容。

判断下列两组属于那种从句（名/定）：

The news that we won the game excited us. The news that he told me just now excited us. The belief that everyone is loved by god comforted him. The belief that he gained from Bible comforted him.

****为了避免句子头重脚轻，常把同位语从句移到句子末端。

The belief that everyone is loved by god comforted him.

The news that we won the game excited us.

例1．A perfect idea occurred to me

we can give a hand-made gift to our teacher for Teacher’s Day.

A. that

B. which

C. whether

D. if What

has

been

done

can

not

been

undone.

Whatever is worth doing is worth doing well. 五、主谓一致. 单个的主语从句作主语时，谓语动词用_______形式；有两个或两个连接词引导一个主语，谓语动词用_______形式；有两个或两个以上的主语从句作主语，谓语动词则用_________形式。

练习.

Where and when he was born_______ not been found.

(have / has ) When we will meet and what we will do ______ what we are discussing now. (is / are)

六、时态问题

He asked me what I

（do）when he was in. He told me that he

（inform）Mary of the meeting already. Hello, I didn’t know you

（be） in London. How long have you been here? 总结：

The belief that everyone is loved by god comforted him. The teacher told us that the truth never

（die）. I knew that the sun

(rise) in the east and

(set) in the west when I was 7. 总结：

It was requested that students

(turn) off after 11:00 pm. It was an order that the light

(turn) off after 11:00 pm. The monitor insisted that we

(turn) off after 11:00 pm. 总结：虚拟语气结构中，从句表示坚持（insist/insistence）, 命令（order，command），建议（suggest/suggestion，advise/advice，propose/proposal），要求（ask，demand，request，require/requirement，desire）等的内容，名词性从句中的动词使用原形。

综合练习

1. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ____you have lived there for a short or a long time. A. why

B. how

C. whether

D. when

(2012湖南卷）

2. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ___ close you may be to victory.

A. how

B. that

C. which

D. where

（2013湖南卷）

3. As John Lennon once said, life is

happens to you while you are busy making other plan.

A. where

B. what

C. which

D. that

（2014湖南卷）

4. Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565. A. whether

B. why

C. when

D. how

(2014 全国卷) 5. Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.

A. whatever

B. whenever.

C. wherever

D. however

(2014 北京卷) 6. It is difficult for us to imagine_____ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.

A. where

B. what

C. which

D. why

（2014山东卷）

7. Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, "That's ______ I was born." A. when B. how C. why

D. where

（2014四川卷）

8. Pick yourself up. Courage is doing

you're afraid to do. A. that

B. what

C. how

D. whether

（2014福建卷）

9. —What a mess! You are always so lazy! —I’m not to blame, mum. I am ________ you have made me.

A. how

B. what

C. that

D. who

（2014江苏卷）

10. ________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather. A. Why

B. When

C. That

D. What

（2014陕西卷）

What

has

been

done

can

not

been

undone.

Whatever is worth doing is worth doing well. Let’s enjoy a beautiful song and try to fill in the blank with sentences！

Lucky ---Jason Mraz Do you hear me, I'm talking to you 你能听到吗,

我在对你讲话

Across the water, across the deep blue ocean, under the open sky越过深蓝色海洋,在广阔的天空下，

Oh my, baby I'm trying 我的宝贝，我正在尝试

Boy I hear you in my dreams 我在睡梦中听到你的声音

I feel your whisper across the sea 你的低吟越过海洋到达我的耳边

I keep you with me in my heart 我的心中一直在想念你

You make it easier when life gets hard 是你让枯燥的生活变得快乐

I'm lucky that I'm in love with my best friend 我很幸运我爱上了我最好的朋友

Lucky to have been

幸运我所经历过的一切

Lucky to be coming home again 幸运又能回到家

Ooohh ooooh oooh oooh ooh ooh ooh ooh 哦~~~~~~~~~~~~

They don't know

他们不知道过了多久

Waiting for a love like this 等待这样的爱

Every time we say goodbye 每次我们说再见

I wish

我都希望能再来一个吻

I'll wait for you,

I promise you, I will 我向你保证会等你，一定

I'm lucky that

我很幸运我爱上了我最好的朋友

Lucky to have been where I have been 幸运我所经历过的一切

Lucky to be coming home again 幸运又能回到家

Lucky that

幸运我们爱彼此的一切

Lucky to have stayed where we have stayed 幸运我们所停留的地方

Lucky to be coming home someday 幸运某天回到家

And so I'm sailing through the sea 我在大海上扬帆

To an island where we'll meet 去我们约定相见的一个海岛

You'll hear

你会听见那飘荡在空中的音乐

I'll put a flower in your hair 我会在你头上插上一朵花

Though the breezes through trees 微风掠过树梢

Move so pretty you're all I see 你在我眼中是如此可爱

As the world keeps spinning round 以至于整个世界都在旋转

You hold me right here right now 这一刻你紧紧抱住我

What

has

been

done

can

not

been

undone.