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Unit 3 A taste of English humour Using language学习目标: Learn the new words and expressions 教学重点:The usage of important words and expressions. Steps :(教学
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Unit 3 A taste of English humour Using language
学习目标: Learn the new words and expressions 教学重点:The usage of important words and expressions. Steps :(教学步骤)
Step 1 Have a check about the homework in the last lesson. (检查上节课的作业) Step 2:Read the words and expressions on page 97-98 (读熟97-98页Unit3的新单词和短语,注意发音,以及单词的词性) Step3:Learn the following words and expressions. 1. humour n. 幽默
humourous adj. 幽默的
a sense of humour 幽默感
2. brighten 使愉快
blacken 变黑
darken
-en 动词后缀
3. depressed 意志消沉的
depressing令人沮丧的
depression n 抑郁消沉
She felt depressed about the future 他感到前途无望
Looking for a job these days can be very depressing.如今求职有时让人非常沮丧
She suffered a severe depression after losing her job.她失业后患了严重的抑郁症
4. content n 内容
adj. 满意的满足的the content of the book 书的内容
be/feel content with 对…满意
be content to do 甘愿做某事
He doesn’t want more money__ he is content with what he has. 他不想要更多的钱,他满足于现状
Einstein was content to spend most of his time alone.爱因斯坦甘愿独自一人度过大部分时间。
5. perform v 执行
履行
performer n.
表演者
performance n. 演出
6. ordinary
平常的
普通的
common 常见的
司空见惯的
normal 正常的
He was born an ordinary family. This plant is common throughout Hainan. After he took some medicine, his temperature returned to normal. 7. boring 感到厌烦的
boring 令人厌烦的
be bored with
对…感到厌烦
be bored to death 烦得要死
The boring speech made every one boring.
8. entertain v 使欢乐
款待
entertainment n 娱乐
entertaining adj. 愉快的
有趣的
He entertained us for hours with his jokes and stories. 他即讲故事又说笑话逗我们乐了好长时间。
9. wear (wore worn )v 穿戴
留发
精磨
耐用
worn adj 用旧的
疲惫的
wear out 用旧
穿破
使疲乏
wear well 经久耐用
worn adj. 用旧的
破烂的
疲惫的
These shoes are looking rather worn.这些鞋看起来相当的旧。
He came back worn and worried.她回来了
既疲惫又焦虑
10. fail v 失败
failure n 失败故障
fail in doing 在…方面不成功
fail to do 没能做某事
Some students failed their teacher. They failed to get doctor’s degree. 有些学生让老师失望了,他们没能拿到博士学位。
Failure is mother of success.失败是成功之母
11. optimism n 乐观
乐观主义
optimistic adj 乐观的
be optimistic about
对…乐观
You should be optimistic about the future. 你应当对未来充满希望。
12. overcome
战胜
克服
come over 顺便来访
He overcame his injury to win the gold medal.他克服伤痛赢得了金牌。
13. pick out 挑出
辨认
pick off 除去
pick up 捡起
学会
加速
Pick off all the dead leaves 把枯叶全都摘掉。
It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly pick out my friend. 电影院那么黑以至于我几乎认不出朋友。
14. cut off切断
断绝
cut down 砍到
削减cut in 插嘴
a short cut 抄近路
The doctor told him to cut down on his drinking. 医生劝他少喝酒。
They were cut off for not paying their phone bill.他们未付电话费被停机了。
15. convince v 使…信服
convince sb.. of sth./that 从句
No one was able to convince her of her mistake.谁也不能使她意识到自己的过错。
I was convinced that she had taken her own diamond 我深信她拿走了自己的钻石戒指。
16. direct v direction n 方向
director 指挥者
indirect 间接的
a direct flight to New York
直飞纽约的飞
under the direction of 在…的指导下
Can you direct me to the theatre ? 你能告诉我去医院怎么走吗。
17. outstanding adj. 突出的
显著的
stand out v 显眼
引人注目
18. gesture n/v 姿态
手势
做手势
She gestured for them to come in .她示意让他们进来。
He made a rude gesture at the driver of the other car
19. particular adj.
特殊的
特别的
n 细节
细目
be particular about 对… 挑剔
in particular =particularly尤其特别
Most children are particular about food. 大多数孩子挑食。
Traffic is bad ,in particular in the city centre.交通很拥挤尤其在市中心。
20. slide –slid –slid 滑动
滑行
The book slid off my knee. 书从我膝盖上滑落下来。
21. amuse v. 使发笑
使愉快
amused 感到逗人的
amusing 好笑的
有趣的
amusement n 娱乐消遣
be amused at /with /by
感到…有趣
We were all amused at his foolish behaviour.我们对他愚蠢的行为都感到好笑。
22. whisper n./v. 低语小声说
in a whisper低声的
whisper to sb. 对低语
23 mess n. 凌乱
messy adj. 乱七八糟的in a mess 乱成一团
make a mess 制造脏乱You’ve made a mess of the job你把工作搞得一团糟。
24. react vi. 作出反应
回应
react to sb./sth. 对…作出反应
Local residents have reacted angrily to the news.当地居民对这一消息表示愤怒。
25. drink (drank –drunk ) 喝
饮
举杯
drink to one’s health为某人健康干杯drunk adj. 醉得
陶醉的
His only way of dealing with his problems was to go out and get drunk. 他解决心烦事的唯一办法就是出去喝个烂醉。
26. badly off 穷的
缺少的
27. astonish v.
astonishing
to one’sastonishment 令某人吃惊的
be astonished to do /at sth. 感到吃惊
He was astonished to learn he’d won the competition. 他听说比赛赢了感到很惊讶。Homework:
have a drink 喝一杯
Try to recite all the words and phrases above. 课后反思:
这一课时主要是对单词短语用法的讲解和复习。在授课过程中,班上大概有十来个同学能接受,剩下的同学需要在以后的课程中持续不断的复习这堂课时所学的内容。本堂课的内容均属于基础课程,在日常的课程中也需要穿插讲解,用以巩固。
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来自:学校:宕昌县沙湾中学
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