Learning about Language板书设计及设计说明

定语从句专项练习：

EX.1 Choose the best answer. 1．The doctor ____ is leaving for Africa next month.

A．the nurse is talking to him

B．whom the nurse is talking C．the nurse is talking to

D．who the nurse is talking 2．I still remember the days ____ we studied together.

A．that

B．which

C．where

D．when 3．In fact the Sweden did not understand the three questions ____ were asked in French.

A．where

B．who

C．in which

D．which 4．He didn't know which room ____.

A．they lived

B．they lived in

C．did they live

D．did they live in 5．To get the job started, ____ I need is your permission.

A．only what

B．all what

C．all that

D．only that 6．I can still remember the sitting room ____ I used to sit in the evening.

A．what

B．which

C．that

D．where 7．Finally, the thief handed everything ____ he had stolen to the police.

A．which

B．what

C．whatever

D．that 8．His parents wouldn't let him marry anyone ____ family was poor.

A．of whom

B．whom

C．of whose

D．whose 9．He paid the boy ＄

10 for washing ten windows, most of ____ hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.

A．these

B．those

C．that

D．which 10．She heard a terrible noise, ____ brought her heart into her mouth.

A．it

B．which

C．this

D．that 11．Didn't you see the man ____ ?

A．I nodded just now

B．whom I nodded just now C．I nodded to him just now

D．I nodded to just now 12．The radio set ____ has gone wrong.

A．I bought it last week

B．which I bought it last week C．I bought last week

D．what I bought last week 13．Have you seen the girl ____ ?

A．that I told

B．I told you of C．whom I told you

D．I told you of him 14．Who ____ has common sense will do such a thing?

A．which

B．who

C．whom

D．that 15．I'll tell you ____ he told me last week.

A．all which

B．all what

C．that all

D．all 16．Each time ____ they met they would talked long hours together.

A．which

B．during

C．when

D．不填

17．I, ____ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.

A．who is

B．who am

C．that is

D．what is 18．

____ , the compass was first made in China.

A．It is known to all

B．It is known that C．We know all

D．As is known to all 19．He must be from Africa, ____ can be seen from his skin.

A．that

B．as

C．who

D．what 20．Please lend us ____ tool as was used the other day.

A．same

B．as

C．the same

D．that 21．The Second World War ____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945．

A．when

B．during that

C．in which

D．which 22．Mr Crossett will never forget the days ____ he spent with his various students.

A．when

B．which

C．during which

D．on which 23．This is just the place ____ I am longing to visit these years.

A．that

B．where

C．in which

D．to where 24．It's the third time ____ late this month.

A．that you arrive

B．when you arrived C．that you've arrived

D．when you've arrived 25．Antarctic ____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.

A．which

B．where

C．that

D．about which 26．He has lost the key to the drawer ____ the papers are kept.

A．where

B．in which

C．under which

D．which 27．Which sentence is wrong? ____

A．The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth. B．Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform? C．Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land. D．People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth. 28．Is this museum ____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?

A．that

B．where

C．in which

D．the one 29．The beautiful dress ____ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.

A．in which

B．worn by

C．wearing which

D．that 30．You may take anything useful ____ .

A．which you want

B．you want them C．what you want

D．you want 31．I've read all the books ____ were borrowed from the library.

A．they

B．which

C．不填

D．that 32．

Winter is the time of year ____ the days are short and nights are long.

A．on which

B．that

C．when

D．where 33．

Can you lend me the book ____ the other day?

A．which you talked

B．that you talked C．about that you talked

D．you talked about 34．

There are two thousand students in our school , ____ are girls.

A．two-thirds in which

B．two-thirds in them C．two-thirds of them

D．of whom two-thirds 35．

I have bought two ball pens, ____ writes well.

A．neither of them

B．none of them C．neither of which

D．none of which 36．

Do you know the reason ____ he was late?

A．for which

B．for what

C．which

D．of which 37．

John got beaten in the game, ____ had been expected.

A．who

B．what

C．that

D．as 38．

I often thought of my childhood, ____ I lived on a farm.

A．who

B．when

C．where

D．which 39．

You can take any seat ____ is free.

A．in which

B．that

C．where

D．which 40．He talked about the men and books ____ interested him greatly in the school.

A．that

B．when

C．who

D．which

41.he place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.

A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 42.o you know the man _______?

A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 43.his is the hotel _______last month.

A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed

C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 44.o you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?

A. which B. that C. when D. on which 45.at is the day ______I'll never forget.

A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 46.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.

A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 47.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.

A. where B. that C. which D. there 48.This is one of the best films _______.

A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown

C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 49.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?

A. about which you talked B. which you talked

C. about that you talked D. that you talked 50.The pen ______he is writing is mine.

A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 51.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.

A. whom B. who C. which D. that 52.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.

A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom

53.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?

A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 54.I'm interested in ______you have said.

A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 55.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 56.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.

A. who B. whom C. that D. as 57.He is good at English, ______we all know.

A. that B. as C. whom D. what 58.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.

A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him 59.I don't like ______ as you read.

A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels 60.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.

A. which B. that C. whom D. what 61.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.

A. which B. that C. whom D. who 62.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.

A. them B. which C. whom D. who 63.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.

A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who 64.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.

A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that 65.Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.

A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what 66.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.

A. that B. which C. as D. it 67.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.

A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when 68.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.

A. which B. whose C. what D./ 69.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.

A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which 70.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.

A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked after

C. that I have looked after D. I have looked after

71.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.

A. why; that B.that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what 72.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.

A.that B.which C.for which D.who 73.That is not the way ______I do it.

A./ B.which C.for which D.with which 74.I have two grammar books, ______are of great use.

A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which 75.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.

A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which 76.My neighbours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.

A. who B. which C. that D. it

77.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph. A. that B. which C. from that D. from which

78.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.

A. that B. which C. who D. as

79. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.

A. / B. why C. when D. whose

80. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.

A. that B. which C. it D. though

81. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?

--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.

A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that

82. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with

the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.

A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which

83. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.

A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are

84. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.

A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed

85. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?

A. that B. / C. which D. it

86. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside

house.

A. which; what B. through which; what C. through that; what D. what; that

87. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?

A. this school B. this the school C. this school one D. this school where

88. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.

A. as B. that C. what D. who

89. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.

A. none of them B. neither of them C. neither of which D. none of which

90. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up. A. are being B. has been C. had been D. have been 91.That is the reason _________ they are all against the plan.

A. which

B. that

C. why

D. what 92.At last the thief took out everything ___ he had stolen.

A. which

B. what

C. whatever

D. that 93.All _________ is needed is water.

A. the thing

B. that

C. what

D. which 94.A child _________ parents are dead is called an orphan(孤儿).

A. which

B. his

C. whose

D. with 95. Is this the school _______ his mother works?

A. that

B. where

C. which

D. the one 96. I was the only person in my office _______ was invited.

A. which

B. where

C. who

D. whom 97. I''m going to buy everything _____ I need.

A. which

B. who C. when

D. that 98. The car _______ my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.

A. that

B. whom

C. whose

D. what 99. Here is the girl whose car ________.

A. lose

B. was missing C. gone

D. lost 100.He''s the most boring speaker _____ I have ever heard.

A. what

B. that

C. whose

D. which

EX.2介词+关系代词填空题: 1．As is known to us all, the age ____ ____ children can go to school is seven. 2．Believe it or not, I don't like the way ________ he spoke to me. 3．Mrs Zhang often tells us that spring is the time ________ people go sight seeing. 4．He borrowed a book the other day, the author ________ is a worker. 5．The bike ____ ____ he went to school was stolen last week, which made him feel sad. 6．Thank you for your help, ____ ____ we could not have finished the work in time. 7．Who do you suppose is the man ____ ____ our teacher is talking? 8．Do you remember the building ____ ____ flew a red flag all the year round? 9．This is the song ____ ____ I often listen in the Globle Dance Hall. 10．He built a telescope ____ ____ he could study the skies in his free time.

11．Did you attend the meeting yesterday ________ Mary talked a lot? 12．

Ours is beautiful school with a long history, ________ we are proud. 13．

The desk ____ ____ Tom is leaning is Jack's. It's covered with dictionaries. 14．

The farm ____ ____ my father once worked has taken on a new look for the

time being. 15．

There's no doubt that this is not the way ________ I came last time. 16．I'll never forget the soldier ____ ____ I was saved from the river on a freezing morning. 17．The fellow ________ I spoke made no answer. Perhaps he's deaf. 18．To tell you the truth, the man ____ ____ you are waiting won't come tomorrow. 19．The world ____ ____ we live is made of matter, which has three states. 20．The book ____ ____ they are talking on and on is very interesting. 21．Here is a picture of Lei Feng ____ ____ we learned a lot. 22．I have a lot of magazines, most ____ ____ are about the English knowledge. 23．Can you see the speaker ____ ____ comes the voice, “Can I help you?”

24．The manager ________ a group of Young Pioneers are sitting is famous across China. 25．I will never forget the days ____ ____ we worked together in a foreign country. 26．There is a tree ____ ____ a group of League members often play chess. 27．Nearby were two boats ____ ____ they had come to the lonely island. 28．The aeroplane ____ ____ she was traveling was delayed for three hours at least. 29．The speed ____ ____ Tom drives his car is too high. 30．He had 30 pounds in his pocket ____ ____ he was determined to buy his son a gift. Ex.3 Put the following into English by using attributive clauses. 1．Look, they are climbing up a mountain,____________________(在它顶上屹立着一座古老庙宇). 2．Washer is a machine _________________(用它我们洗衣服)or a person who is washing. 3．Who is the man ________________________(你刚才在操场和他握手)? 4．He has four sons,

______________________________(他们全部都是那个偏僻山村里的高级教师). 5．The day _________________(在那天我第一次遇见他)was the first of May on the Great Wall. 6．The reason ___________________(为什么这事情会这样)is now clear. I don't need to explain it once more. 7．The way ___________________(他们被对待) hurt their feelings, in the opinion of me. 8．Here is a piece of paper _________________________(在上面写着那本书的标题) The Arabian Nights. 9．The primary school ______________________(在孩提时代我在那里学习) had very little equipment. 10．Mary was the girl _____________________________________(在初中我和她一起看电影的).

Keys: 定语从句练习

Ex.1：

1～5

CDDBC

6～10

DDDDB 11～15

DCBDD

16～20

DBDBC 21～25

CDACD

26～30

BADAD 31～35

DCDDC

36～40

ADBBA 41-45

ACDCA

46-50

CAAAA

51-55

CDDAD

56-60

DBBCB 61-65

DCDAA

66-70

CADDB

71-75

ABADC

76-80

BDDAB 81-85

ADCDA

86-90

BBACB

91-95

CDBCB

96-100

CDABB Ex.2介词+关系代词填空题：

1．at which

2．

in which

3．

in which

4．

of which

5．

on which

6．

without which

7．

to （with, about）

whom

8．

over which

9．

to which

10．

through which

11．

at which

12．

of which

13．

against which

14．

on which

15．

by which

16．

by which

17．

to whom

18．

for whom

19．

in which

20．

about which

21．

from which

22．

of which

23．

from which

24．

around whom

25．

during which

26．

under which

27．

in which

28．

in which

29．

at which

30. with which Ex.3

1．on

whose top stands an old temple

2．with

which

we

wash clothes 3．

with whom you just shook hands on the playground

4．all of whom are advanced teachers of that lonely county

5．

on which I met him first

6．for which/why this matter should be so

7．in which/ \/that they were treated

8．

on which was written the title of the book

9．at which I studied in my childhood

10．

with whom I went to see films in junior middle-school 1. A. 2．C. " 3. D.

4. C.

5．A. 6．C. 7. A.

8. A. 9. A. 10. A. 11. C.

12. D. 13. D.

14. A 15. D. 16. D.

17. B

18. B. 19. C.

20. B. 21. D.

22.C

23. D. 24. A. 25. A. 26. C.

27. A.

28. D. 29. D. 30. B 31. A.

32. B.

33. A. 34. D.

35. C.

36. B.

37. D.

38. D.

39. A. 40. B.

41. A.

42. D.

43. C. 44. D. 45. A.

46. B.

47. B.

48. A. 49. C.

50. B.

51. C 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. B 56. C 57. D5 8. A

59. B 60. B