Learning about Language教学设计

Unit 5 Inside advertising

复习宾语补足语

Step 1 Translation:

1. 昨天，爸爸请人来修理了电视机。

Yesterday my father had the TV set repaired. 2. 他们选我作经理。

They made me the manager of the company. 3. 我能闻到一股烧糊的气味。

I can smell something burning. 4. 我觉得学习外语并不难。

I don’t think it difficult to learn a foreign language.

Step 2 Summary of the usage of Object Complement: 能带宾语补足语的动词一定是及物动词。有以下几类：

1．

感觉动词，如：see, hear, feel, smell, watch, notice等，这类词所接的宾语补足语可以是-ing形式，也可以是动词原形。如：

He heard a distant voice shouting. I could smell Chinese vegetables cooking. Did you see a car being driven away? 2．

含使动意义的动词，如：let, have, get, make, would like, want这类词所接的宾语补足语多为动词原形或过去分词。如：

We have just had the house repaired. You must get the car repaired. At my school they don’t make us wear school uniform. They let us wear whatever we like. I want the work finished by January 1st. 3．

含命名意义的动词，如：call, name, appoint, elect, make, consider等。这类词所接的宾语补足语一般是名词。如：

Call me Joe, please. She was elected the president of the company. 这类结构和双宾语的结构有形似之处，要注意区别。如：

They have made me the chairman. (宾补) They have made me a nice chair. (直接宾语) 4．

结构中的动词，所接的宾语补足一般是不定式。常见的动词很多，如：advise, allow, ask, beg, cause, expect, force, get, help, inspire, invite, order, permit, persuade, remind, request, require, teach, tell, train, want, warn, wish等。

They asked me to tell you how much we appreciated your help. Help me move the desk, will you? 5．

等几个词的用法非常灵活，后面所接的宾补可以是形容词、副词、词组、现在分词、过去分词等。如：

We found it very difficult to solve the problem. How can you keep them waiting for so long? Suddenly I found my wallet stolen. Keep the door closed. Step 3 Workbook

P 46, 86、87