C特级教师教学实录

一般过去式的复习与总结

教学目标

1，

知识目标：识记动词过去式的一般构成形式。

识记过去式标志时间词

（yesterday,the day before yesterday, last night, last week,last Monday ,last month, last year等。）

识记四个短语：read a book 看书 saw a film 看电影

had a cold 感冒 slept 睡觉 2，

能力目标：掌握四个句型，区分一般疑问句与特殊疑问的回答方式。

What did you do last weekend?（复习）

Did you anything else?（复习）

Did you go to turpan?(新知) Where did you go?(新知) How did you go there?（新知）

3、教学重点

特殊疑问句中针对不同疑问词的回答 4、教学步骤及说明

Step 1:brainstorming 请把正确的选项填在括号里

1.

T:What did you do last night? S : (A) A.

I cleaned my room B. I see a film Step2 presentation 一、概念

表示在过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。通常在句子里找到表示过去时间的词或词组。如：

yesterday, yesterday morning, yesterday afternoon, yesterday evening, the day before yesterday, last night, last week, last month, last year, a moment ago, just now, two days ago, a week ago, in 1990等。(参照课本p17)

如：I went to bed at eleven last night. 昨晚我11：00睡觉。

二

动词过去式的构成规律

（一）

规则动词的过去式

1，

一般情况下，在动词原形后面加-ed; Look--- looked play----played start--- started visit—visited 2, 以不发音e结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-d; Live—lived use---used 3, 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，先将y 改成i,再加

–ed; Study---studied try—tried fly---flied 4,以重读闭音节（即辅音+元音+辅音）或 r 音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，要先双写这个辅音字母后，再加

–ed。

Stop---stopped plan---planned preferred 课堂检测：

1、I（cook） cooked dinner last Monday. 2、I (play) played football last weekend. 3、I (like) liked the food yesterday. 4、I (visit) visited my grandparents last weekend. 5、I (stop) stopped to look at the flower. 6、I （study） studied English last night. (2)

不规则动词（见课本P69） 三

句式变化

(一)（1）What did you do?（加上时间概念）

你做了什么？（did表示在过去时间里做的事）

T:What did you do yesterday/last weekend/last month/last year? S:I stayed at home with my father. （2）T：Did you do anything else? 你还做了其它什么事情吗？

S：Yes,I cleaned my room and washed my clothes. 是的，我打扫了我的房间，还洗了衣服。

（二）

（1）T:What did you do yesterday/last weekend/last month/last year? S:I saw a film. （2）T：Did you like it ? S：Yes,I did. Step 3 Test (1)What did you do last night? A .I cleaned my room B .I see a film （2）Did you watch TV last night? A .Yes ,she did. B. No,I didn’t （3）T: Did Chen Jie go to Shanghai? S： . A .Yes ,she did B .No, I didn’t. (4)T: you go to Xingjiang? S:No,I didn’t . A.

Did B.do (5)

T: did you do last weekend? S: I saw a film. A .What B .Which