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渭南中学三三三教学模式工具单

设计人：孙娟娟

Unit 1 Art (Grammar) 设计人

孙娟娟

一、学习目标

1.让学生了解虚拟语气的概念。

2.让学生知道虚拟语气在If条件句的使用类型。

3.让学生掌握If虚拟条件句三种类型的使用规律。

重难点：掌握If虚拟条件句的使用规律。

二、学法指导

1. 细读句子，尝试翻译出来并体会虚拟语气的运用。

2.通过小组讨论分析句子结构，总结句子规律。

3.通过练习，总结用法。

课前预习

1.Please refer to the dictionaries and the reference books to find out what is the Subjunctive mood. ___________________________________________________________ 2.Please refer to the dictionaries and the reference books to understand the category of the Subjunctive mood in If- clause. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.In the English class, share what you have found and check to see if you have the same ideas with your classmates.

课堂探究

Grammar (语法) : the Subjunctive mood in If- clause. （一）与过去事实相反的If 条件句。

Observe the three sentences and answer the question. 1.If I had taken my teacher's advice, I would have passed the exams. 2. If I had had a knife at that time, I would have helped the old man to kill those sharks. 3. If the Monkey King hadn't tamed the Red Boy, he would have got the permission of Flaming Mountain by the Bull Demon King.

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渭南中学三三三教学模式工具单

设计人：孙娟娟

请同学们认真观察以上三个句子，发现If虚拟条件句的从句的谓语动词使用了_________________( 什么形式）。主句谓语动词使用了__________________(什么形式）。

请完成下列表格。

假设情况

与过去事实相反

Exercise1: Group work According to the story about The farmer and the Snake, what would have happened if the farmer hadn't seen the snake?

If the farmer ___________(not see) the snake, he _____________ (not put) it under his coat; if he __________ (not put)it under his coat , the snake __________ (not bite) him; if the snake_________ (not bite)him, he _______________(not die). （二）与现在事实相反的If虚拟条件句

Observe the three sentences and answer the questions. 1.If I were a bird, I would fly in the sky. 2.If I were ten years younger, I would be very happy. 3.We don’t know her address. If we knew it, we would send her a big bunch of flowers. 请同学们认真观察以上三个句子，找出与现在事实相反的If虚拟条件句的从句的谓语动词使用了______________( 什么形式）。主句谓语动词使用了__________________(什么形式）

请完成以下表格：

假设情况

与现在事实相反

If从句的谓语形式

主句的谓语形式

If从句的谓语形式

主句的谓语形式

请举出与现在事实相反的If虚拟条件句的例子。

_______________________________________________________ Exercise1: Listen to the tape and answer the question. What can we infer from the dialogue? A.The father must have been drunk.

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渭南中学三三三教学模式工具单

设计人：孙娟娟

B. The son was rather stupid.

C. The son was good at finding others’ mistakes.

D. The father was a policeman.

Exercise2:改错

Sorry, I am too busy now. If I have time, I would certainly go for an outing with you. （三）与将来事实相反的If虚拟条件句

Observe the three sentences and answer the questions. 1. If I had/should have/ were to have my life again, I would be a tree. 2. If our classmate Guo Haoxin were/ should be president of our country in the future, I would be the president's teacher. 3. If the God should give /gave/ were to give me another chance, I would say“I love you”to the girl. 请同学们认真观察以上三个句子，找出与将来事实相反的If虚拟条件句的从句的谓语动词使用了_______________( 什么形式）。主句谓语动词使用了__________________(什么形式）

请完成下列表格。

假设情况

与将来事实相反

If从句的谓语形式

主句的谓语形式

请举出与将来事实相反的If虚拟条件句的例子。

_______________________________________________________ Exercise1：使用虚拟语气完成下面一段话。

如果有一天我成为了一名百万富翁，我会给渭南中学建一座更大的图书馆。如果有一天我有足够的钱，我会为渭中的每一位学生提供免费的三餐。

If I ______________ a millionaire, I

______ build a library for Weinan High School. If I ________________ enough money some day, I __________(supply) free food to all the students in our school.

Exercise2: 语法填空

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渭南中学三三三教学模式工具单

设计人：孙娟娟

I don't like exams. If there_____________(be) no exam tomorrow, I __________________(see) a movie. 寄语：There is no subjunctive mood in real life. 现实生活中没有虚拟语气。

Think twice before you do!三思而后行

课后反思

1.请同学们总结本节课学到了什么？

______________________________________________________ 完成以下练习。Exercise2: 语法填空

（1）

——The whether has been very hot and dry.

——

Yes. If it ____________ (rain) even a drop, my vegetables wouldn't have died. （2）

——

Tom went to the hospital alone. ——

If he _______ (told) me about it, I ________ (go) with him. （3）

If we had taken the other road, we ________________(arrive) here in time for the meeting. （4）（2013高考江苏卷）

I should not have laughed if I________(think) you were serious. （5）

(2013高考福建卷）

——Do you think Geroge has passed the driving test?

——

No. If so, he _____( drive) his car to our sollege yesterday. 3.请同学们课后认真整理笔记。

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