Using LanguageⅠ特级教师教学实录

M2Unit 1

Cultural relics

Using language

I am a slow walker, but I never walk backwards.我走得很慢，但我从不后退。（美国:亚伯拉罕

林肯）

Unit 2 using 教学设计

Ⅰ。基础知识梳理

Ⅰ.词汇知识

1. __________(vt.) 证明；证实__________ (n.) 证明；证据

2. __________ (n.) 审判，审讯；试验__________ (v.) 审判，审理，试验

3. _________ (vt.) 考虑，认为__________(n.)考虑，体贴__________ (adj.) 考虑周到的，体贴的

4. __________ (vt.) 埋葬，安葬

__________ （过去式）__________ (过去分词) 5. __________ (n.) 入口__________ (vt.) 进入

6. __________(vi.) 爆炸

__________(n.) 爆炸

7. __________(n.) 水手；海员；船员__________(vi.) 航行

8. __________(vi.) 下沉__________ （过去式）_________ (过去分词) _________(反义词) 9. __________(vi.) 争论，辩论__________(n.) 辩论者

10. __________ (adj.) 非正式的_________(反义词) 11.__________ (n)

根据，证据

__________（adj）明显的；明白的

12.___________（n）少女，女仆

Keys:1. prove ; proof 2. trial ; try 3. consider; consideration; considerate 4. bury; buried; buried; 5. entrance; enter; 6. explode; explosion; 7. sailor; sail; 8. sink; sank; sunk; float 9. debate; debater; 10. informal; formal 11. evidence; evident; 12. maid Ⅱ.重点短语

1．think highly ____

看重；器重

2．____ a trial

在审判中

3．________ oneself

亲自；为自己

4．________ the voyage

在航行中

5．the entrance ________

……的入口

6．________ one’s opinion

在某人看来

7．________ than

而不是

8．________ the light of moon

借助月光

9．take ________

拆开

10．________ one’s surprise

令人吃惊的是

Keys: 1. of 2. in 3. for ; 4. on 5. to; 6. in 7. less. 8. by 9. apart 10. to Ⅲ.必背句型

1．It can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world.

中国人口比世界上任何其他国家的人口都多，这是可以得到证实的。

2．In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.

在审判中，法官必须断定哪些证人可以相信，哪些证人不能相信。

3．He/She only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information, which must be facts rather than opinions. 他/她关心的只是目击者是否提供了真实的信息，这些信息必须是事实而不是个人的观点或看法。

Unit 1

4. To my surprise the entrance to the mine was closed. 令我吃惊的是矿井的入口关了。

5.I think highly of those who are searching for the Amber Room.我很欣赏那些正在寻找琥珀屋的人。

6.Nor do I think they should give it to any government. 我认为他们不应该把它交给任何政府部门。

Ⅱ.重、难点突破

【考点1】It can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world. 1.【分析】句中it是形式主语，that引导的从句是真正的主语，即

主语从句。

2.【prove的用法】prove是个常用动词,也是一个多义动词.由于它的用法比较复杂,现归纳如下：

(一)prove作"证明;证实"解时,用法如下:

①prove+名词/代词

He has proved his courage in the battle.他已在作战中证明了他的勇气.

Can you prove that?你能证实那一点吗?

②prove+直接宾语(sth.)+to+间接宾语(sb.)

Can you prove your theory to us?你能向我们证实你的理论吗?

③prove+宾语+宾语补足语

Facts have proved these worries groundless.事实证明,这些忧虑是没有理由的.

He has proved himself a success.他已证明了自己是个成功者.

All this proved him to be an honest man.这一切都证明他是一个诚实的人.

④prove+宾语从句

Galileo proved that the earth and all other planets move around the sun. 伽利略证实地球和所有其它的行星都是绕太阳运转的.

Can you prove where you were on May 10th?你能证实五月十日你在什么地方吗?

(二)prove作"证明是;结果是;事实说明"解时,是连系动词,无被动语态，用法如下：

prove+形容词/名词/介词短语/动词不定式

The handbook proved useful.这本手册证明很有用.

His efforts, however, proved a failure.但他的努力结果都失败了.

The power station was completed and proved up to standard. 这座发电站建成了,证明质量符合标准.

She may prove to be the most suitable person for the job.结果她可能是最适合干这项工作的人.

【考点2】In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe. 【分析】以下结构起名词的作用在句子中可以作主语、宾语、标语为: 疑问代词（what, who, whom, which）+ to

do：When to see a film has not been decided. 疑问副词（when, where, why, how）+ to do：The question is where to go. 连词（whether）+ to do: I don’t know whether to go or not.

【考点3】The judge does not consider what each eyewitness looks like or where that person lives or works.法官并不考虑证人的长相如何，也不考虑这个人住在哪里。

【consider用法】①考虑

consider sth. / doing sth. ：We are considering going abroad.

Have you considered his decision? ②认为

consider +that-clause: They all consider that we should start now.

consider…as/ (to be)…: He is considered as / (to be) the best player. ③

considering 鉴于,考虑到, 就…而言

She did very well, considering his age. 1

Do what you say, and say what you can do.做你说过的，说你能做的。

M2Unit 1

Cultural relics

Using language

I am a slow walker, but I never walk backwards.我走得很慢，但我从不后退。（美国:亚伯拉罕

林肯）

(注意:此处不可以改成considered) 【考点4】To my surprise the entrance to the mine was closed. 【注意】

entrance当“入口”讲时，通常与介词to连用，表示“通向……的入口”。

通常与介词to搭配的名词还有：key，answer，reply，notes，home等。

课文的注释: notes to the text

门上的钥匙: the key to the door

问题的答案: the answer to the question

动物的家园: the home to the animal

信件的回复: the reply to the letter

【考点5】I think highly of those who are searching for the Amber Room. 【分析】think highly of:看重；器重；对……评价高

【拓展】think well/much of sb./sth. 对某人/某物评价高

think badly/little/ill/lightly of sb./sth. 对某人/某物评价低（印象不好）

think poorly of 不放在眼里；轻视

think nothing of 轻视；认为无所谓；对……等闲视之；不把……当回事

think twice: 重新考虑；再三考虑

【注意】当think highly/well/much of 用于被动结构时，修饰动词的副词应放在thought之前，即be highly /well/much thought of。

如：Pop music is highly thought of by most young people. 大多数年轻人对流行音乐很是赞赏。

【考点6】Nor do I think they should give it to any government. 【分析】该句式“nor/neither＋系动词be(情态动词或助动词)＋主语”，表示前句中的否定情况也适用于另一人或物，意为“也不……”

Eg.: ①If he doesn’t go to the park tomorrow，neither/nor will I.如果明天他不去公园，我也不去。

②Tom is not good at maths，neither/nor am I. 汤姆不擅长数学，我也是。

【考点7】The old man saw some Germans taking

apart the Amber Room and removing it. 那位老人看到一些德国人拆毁了琥珀屋，把它运走了。

Eg. 1).The twins look almost the same，it’s hard to tell them apart. 这对双胞胎看起来几乎一样，很难把他们区分开。

2). Apart from a few faults，he is a trustworthy friend. 除了几个缺点外，他还是一个值得信赖的朋友。

【归纳】take apart

拆开，拆散

tell...apart辩别；区分

apart from...除……之外（包括在内）=besides（包括在内）\except（不被包括在内）

Ⅲ.知识拓展

【辩论报告点津】

一、辩论（Debate）是人们基于自身对于某一事物的认知的不同立场而展开争论的过程，也就是彼此用一定的理由来说明自己对某事物或问题的见解，以便最后得到正确的认识或共同的意见。

二、辩论报告的文体、时态及结构

1.文体：属于议论文，写作时要符合议论文的特点。要注意论点和论据之间的逻辑性以及不同论据之间的层次性。

2.时态：在一般情况下应使用一般现在时。

3.结构：一般分为四个部分。第一部分：说明辩论的主题、参与者；第二部分：列举正方观点

Unit 1

及其理由；第三部分：列举反方观点及其理由；第四部分：得出结论或给出自己的观点。

【常用表达】

【开头部分】

1. We had a heated discussion about/on……

2. Opinions about…are divided /different.

3. Opinions vary from person to person.

4. Different people hold different ideas/opinions 5. People have taken different attitudes towards……

【表示赞同的常用句式】

1. Some are for the idea……

2. ……of them hold the opinion/think that……

3. …of the class are in favor of the idea that …

4. People who are for /against the idea think that…

5. Some people believe that……but others argue that……

【表示反对的常用句式】

1. However ….of them hold a different view that…./hold the opposite opinion. 2. People who are against it don’t think so.

3. Those who are opposed to ……hold that……

4. ……people object that……

【表达自己观点的常用句式】

1. Personally, ……

2. As for me, ……

3.In my opinion,……

4. As /So far as I am concerned, ……

5.From my point of view,……

6. In my opinion, it would be better to ……

【常用衔接的单词、短语及列举理由的常用句式】

衔接词：and, as well as, also, besides, in addition, moreover, like , unlike, on the contrary,

on the other hand…..

列举理由的常用句式：1. Firstly….. Secondly….. Thirdly…..

2. For one thing…..; for another…..

3. In the first place…..

Secondly…..

Last but not least…..

【结尾】1.Through the discussion, we all think that……

2.We finally reached an agreement on this problem. 【写作模版】

We had a heated discussion about ________ last night. Opinions are different.

Some students think that ________ 。Firstly, _________。Secondly, ____________. Thirdly, ___________. However, others don’t hold the same opinion. Firstly, _________. Secondly, _________. Last but not least, ___________.

In my view, ______________.

2

Do what you say, and say what you can do.做你说过的，说你能做的。