Learning about Language优秀教学设计说课稿

倒装句学案

藁城九中

马伟霞

知识清单

一.教学目标:

复习倒装句型,掌握倒装句在高考中的考查方向

二.教学重难点: 1.倒装句型的语序

2.倒装句中的时态和主谓一致

3. only+状语和否定短语引导的部分倒装句型

倒装句在高考中的高频考查点

(一) 全部倒装

倒装考点1：作状语的介词短语放于句首时引起的句子要全部倒装。

1

At the foot of the mountain____.(四川卷)

A. a village lie

B. lies a village

C. does a village lie

D. lying a village 倒装考点2 :当here ,there, now ,then ,up ,down ,away 等

副词位于句首时句子就全部倒装

Eg :

Here comes the bus.

Away flies the bird 3

------Is everyone here? -----Not yet ,Look ,there _____ the rest of our guests.(2010江苏) A come

B comes

C is coming

D are coming

倒装考点3：表语置于句首句子全部倒装

4 Present at the meeting____(be) Doctor White and his wife yesterday 5 Gone

_______(be) the days when women were looked down upon. 6 Among the flowers _______(be) a kind of blue rose. (二)部分倒装

倒装考点4:

将含有否定意义的副词或连词置于句首引起的部分倒装结构。这类状语有：never, seldom, rarely, little, few, at no time, by no means, no longer, hardly/scarcely….when…, no sooner…than…, not only…but also…, not until, nowhere, neither…nor…等。

7. I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means____ with my progress. (重庆卷)

A. the teacher is not satisfied

B. is the teacher not satisfied

C. the teacher is satisfied

D. is the teacher satisfied 8. Not only____ interested in football but ____ beginning to show an interest in it. (上海卷)

A. the teacher himself is; all his students are

B. the teacher himself is; are all his students

C. is the teacher himself; are all his students

D. is the teacher himself; all his students are 倒装考点5: Only+状语/状语从句置于句首时,主句要进行部分倒装。

9. Only then____ how much damage had been caused. (陕西卷)

A. she realized

B. she had realized

C. had she realized

D. did she realize 注：only修饰主语，仍用自然语序，如：Only socialism can save China.

倒装考点6：so/such…that…结构中的so, such连同它所修饰的成分共同位于句首表示强调时,主句要进行部分倒装。

10. So difficult____ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice. (06年广东卷)

A. I did find

B. did I find

C. I have found

D. have I found 倒装考点7:As/though引导的让步状语从句要用倒装结构。即as / though引导的让步从句中必须将表语或状语提前（形容词、副词、分词、实义动词提前），构成“形容词/副词/名词/动词/分词+as/though+主语+谓语的其它部分”的形式。

11 .______, he talks a lot about his favorites singers after class.(重庆卷)

A. A quiet student as he may be

B. Quiet student as he may be

C. Be a quiet student as he may be D. Quiet as he may be a student

使用as/though进行倒装时需要注意的是：

①句首有名词时，名词不能带任何冠词。

②句首是实义动词时，其他助动词则放在主语之后。如果实义动词有宾语和状语，则宾语和状语随实义动词一起放在主语之前。如:

Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.

虽然他尽了努力，但他的工作总做的不尽人意。

倒装考点8：非真实条件句中的倒装。

即在非真实条件句中含有were, had, should等助动词时，可以将if省略，把助动词放在非真实条件句的句首的倒装形式。

12. ______ for the free ticket, I would not have gone to see the film.(上海卷)

A. If it is not

B. Were it not

C. Had it not been D. If they were not 三

挑战高考实战练习

1. Only when he reached the tea-house___it was the same place he’d been in last year.（11新课标）

A He realized B. he did realize C. Realized he

D. did he realize 2 Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else

______ such a beautiful palace. A. can you find B. you could find C. you can find D. could you find 3 So difficult _____ it to live in an

English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well.

A. I have felt

B. have I felt

C. I did feel

D. did I feel

4 _______, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.

A. Strange as might it sound B. As it might sound strange

C. As strange it might sound

D. Strange as it might sound 5 In front of our house ____ with a history of 1000 years.

A. does a tall tree stand

B. stands a tall tree.

C. a tall tree is standing

D. a tall tree stands

6 Not a single song ________at yesterday’s party．

A．she sang

B．sang she

C．did she sing

D．she did sing 7 Little _____about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself．

A．does he care

B．did he care

C．he cares

D．he cared 8 In the dark forests

, some large enough to hold several English towns.(2009陕西）

A.

stand many lakes B. lie many lakes C. many lake lie

D. many lakes sand 9 long enough to have a job, I would choose to be a doctor, those AIDS patients. [ A. Had I lived, helping B. If I should live, help C. Were I to live, helping

D. If I would live, helping

10

Jane won’t join us for dinner tonight and neither_____Tom .

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