Learning about Language教学设计

Book 2 Unit 4

Wildlife protection 高三第一轮复习课

Step1、词汇抽查及单词拓展

(A)单词派生

1.

v．保护→

n．保护

2. ___________n.距离→ _____________adj. 远的，远处的

3.

4.

5.

vt.包含；容纳；容忍→

n．容器

vt.影响；感动；侵袭→

__n．影响;作用→__________adj.有效的

vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到→

___ n．鉴赏；感激

____ adj.成功的→

6.

v．成功；接替；继任→

adv.成功地

7. .

→

vt.雇用；利用→

n．雇主→

n．成功→

n．雇用；就业

n．雇工；雇员

__ adj.有害的→___________adj.无害的

adv.凶猛地；猛烈地

8.

_ n．&vt.损害；危害→ 9.

adj.凶猛的；猛烈的→ 10. ________adj.懒惰的→__________n.懒惰

(B)灵活运用

用所给词的适当形式填空。

•

1. All she dreams is a ___________ and comfortable life in a small village by the sea.(peace) •

2. ___________policies should be carried out to save the animals in danger. (protect) •

3. Oily and spicy food can lead to serious _____________.(stomach) •

4. Why not ask your teachers for _____________? They are very ____________(suggest, experience) •

5. Put this plant into this ___________(contain).It is very ____________(effect)to mosquito bites. •

6. _________ is considered to be the father of many great inventions for it’s the common goal of all inventions to bring us ___________ (lazy, convenient) •

7. He was the only one out of the 300 ____________who was finally given the _____________form.(apply) •

7. He opened the ________(dust) book and coughed ___________(fierce). Step 2、词组互译

1. ________________ 结果

2. ________________ 灭绝

3. ________________ 与……和睦相处

4. ________________ 在危险中

1

5. _______________________ 保护……不受(伤害)

6. _______________________ 注意

7. _______________________ 形成；产生

8. _______________________ 过去常常

9. _______________________ 穿上衣服

10. ___________________ 按照，根据……所说

11.如释重负，松了口气______________ 12.转身

_______________

13.把……与……比较

_______________14.跟某人分享某物

______________

15.突然笑起来

________________16.以致于，结果

___________________ 17.建立友谊

____________________

Step3、重点词汇讲练

1. It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes. 理解：指出下列句中affect的意义。

(1)The amount of rain affects the growth of crops. (2)The disease is beginning to affect his eyesight.

(3)I was deeply/greatly affected by the story. 1)电视对孩子的行为有影响吗？

Does television affect children’s behavior?

2)在场的所有人都被感动地流泪了. All the people present were affected to tears. 3）我们对天气感兴趣, 因为它直接地影响着我们, 比如我们穿什么, 做什么, 甚至我们感觉怎样.

We are interested in the weather, because it affects us directly. For example, it affects what we wear, what we do and even how we feel. effect

n.影响；作用；结果；

have an effect on 2. It contains a powerful drug which affect mosquitoes. •

contain “包含，含有；容纳；里面装有”侧重包含的内容或成分。（have or hold sth within itself）

•

This book contains all the information you need.

•

This kind of fruit contains lots of vitamin. •

include“包括”(have sb or sth as a part of a whole)宾语与主语是部分与整体的关系

•

Our six-city tour included a visit to London.

2

•

including

prep. 放在所包括的东西之前。

•

included

放在所包括的东西之后。

•

The atlas __________forty maps, _________the map of China/the map of China___________. •

中国的饮食被认为是世界上最健康的。它包含了许多水果和绿色蔬菜。

•

The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world and it contains a lot of fruits and green vegetables. •

The Chinese diet, containing …, is considered

3、appreciate＋n./pron./that...欣赏……；感激……

欣赏/感激某人做某事

I would appreciate it if...如果……，我将不胜感激。appreciation n.欣赏，赏识；感激，感谢

如果你能帮我我将不胜感激。我也希望我现在付出的努力会得到回报。(appreciate)

(2011·山东·写作) I would appreciate it if you could offer me a hand. I also

hope that the great effort I am making will pay off. appreciate和thank 都可表示“感激，感谢”，但appreciate的宾语一般是sth.而thank的宾语一般是sb。

4. succeed

vi. 成功

vt. 接替; 继任

例句

What must be done if wildlife protection is to succeed? 如果野生动物保护要成功的话，我们必须要做些什么? succeed in doing sth.成功做某事

be successful in doing sth.成功做某事

运用

根据提示完成句子。

⑴ The astronauts_________________ (成功返回) from the moon to the earth according to the plan.

⑵ He__________________ (接替他父亲) as president of the company. ⑶ One of the keys to____________ (success) business is careful planning. 5. harm n.& vt.损害; 危害

例句

Hard work never did anyone any harm. 努力工作对谁都没有害处。

do harm to sb. =do sb. harm 对某人有害处

come to no harm 没受损害

3

There is no harm in doing… 做……是无害的

运用

根据汉语意思完成英语句子。

⑴

不妨一试。

There is no harm _________.

⑵ Our dog won’t_________ (伤害你).

⑶ Such books___________________ _______________________________ (对年轻人危害很大).

四、重点短语

1. I’m protecting myself from mosquitoes

v. 1. 墨镜能保护你的眼睛不受太阳的伤害。

Dark glasses can protect your eyes from the sun. 2. 我们必须采取措施阻止我们的环境受到污染。

We must take measures to protect our environment from pollution 3. 树木可以保护泥土不被雨水冲走。

Trees can protect soils from being washed away by rain. 2. In relief, Daisy burst into laughter. in relief 如释重负，松了一口气

to one’s relief 使某人宽慰的是

1）使她宽慰的是，困难解决了。To her relief, the difficulties have been overcome. 2)知道他们安全了是一件使人宽心的事。It’s a relief to know that they are safe.

•

II. 翻译: •

1. 人们已对保护濒危野生动物投入了很多注意力。（pay attention to）

•

A great deal of attention has been paid to protecting endangered animals.

•

2. 必须采取有效措施，使我们的环境免受进一步的污染。（protect…from）

•

We should take some effective measures to protect our environment from further pollution. •

3. 看太多电视不但会对你的视力有害，而且会对你的学习产生不良影响。（do harm to, have a/an…effect on）

•

Watching too much TV not only does great harm to your eyesight but also has a bad effect on your study. •

4. 我们该采取什么措施来处理这个问题呢？（deal with）

•

What measures should we take to deal with this problem?

4

Step4、Homework

单元检测

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．The

(保护) of wild animals and plants is becoming more important.

2．We should make an effort to build as many

(保护区) as

possible to protect the animals in danger.

3．An ant has two

(胃)；one for itself，the other for its

family.

4．I hate

(蚊子) biting me on summer nights.

5．It is

(建议) that we should go camping in the summer

holidays.

6．Your vocabulary is quite small；you’d better pay a

to

it.

7．That dog is very f

；keep away from it.

8．The sea water c

salt.

9．We all dream of our country becoming more and more p

.

10．I haven’t heard from him r

. I have no idea how he is

getting along.

Ⅱ.短语填空

1．I wish you’d leave me ________—I’ve got work to do.

2．The teacher got angry with me when I didn’t ________________ his lectures.

3．Are you __________ losing your job in the present financial crisis?

4．The scientist explained in his book how the universe ___________.

5．I _____________ and saw Jane was sitting directly behind me.

6．No one knows ________ what happened to this kind of animal at that time.

7．___________ these figures，our company is doing well.

5

8．No one has come up with a convincing explanation of why dinosaurs ________.

9．I smiled ________ as the last of the children hurried out of the door.

10．The plane crashed into the hillside and ________ flames.

6