Learning about Language优质课教案设计

Unit 5

Theme parks 重点单词

1. theme n.

题目；主题（曲）

She has written several stories on the theme of lost happy. 【易混辨析】theme/topic/title/subject theme意为“主题；论题；题目”。演讲、文章或艺术作品的题目，主题，主题思想；乐曲的主题，主旋律。

topic意为“话题，主题”。指人们普遍感兴趣或对之持有不同观点，可供讨论的题目，也可指名篇作品的主旨或某个章节、段落的要点。

title意为“标题；题目”。指文章、书、绘画等作品的名称，还有“头衔；称呼”之意。

subject意为“题目；主题”时，指在讨论、信件、书本中写的或讨论的事、人、观点或事件。侧重发言人或作者等暗示的主旨，含义较广。

①This is a one–man show of paintings whose theme was the dullness of modern life. ②It was the book’s eye–catching title that helped me make up my mind to buy it. ③The topic of your article is very good, but your spelling and style must be improved. ④What books have you read on this subject ?

2. various adj.各种各样的

There are various colours

to choose from.

有各种各样的颜色可供选择。

There are various ways of cooking an egg.

鸡蛋有多种不同的做法。

【链接】表达各种各样的

different/ various+n.(pl.) all kinds/sorts/types of+n. a great/wide variety of 【联想拓展】

variously

adv.（情况、时间、处所等）不同地

vary

v.变化；不同

variety n.(pl.) varieties变化，多样性

He was variously described as a hero, a genius and a fool. 他被说成是英雄、天才、笨蛋，不一而足。

Leaves vary with the seasons. 叶子随着四季的变化而改变。

【易混辨析】various/different various 表示“各种各样的”，主要指彼此不同且种类繁多，强调“异”而且“多”。

different 表示“不同的”，指的是种类不同、不相像、不一样等，强调“异”。

①He had a wide variety of interests, which made him a popular person that all of us like to make friend with.（跨度极广的；多种多样的）

②Geographers usually get information by comparing and contrasting various places on the earth.

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3.be famous for=be well-known for以……而闻名

be famous as作为……而闻名

be famous to sb.被某人所知道

be famous in在某个范围内出名

Beijing is famous for many places of interest. The area is famous as a green tea producing place. He is famous for his kindness to the poor. Beijing Duck is very famous in the world.

4. whichever 不管哪一个；任何一个。可以引导名词性从句，也可以引导让步状语从句。

Whichever dictionary you want to buy, I’ll pay for it.

(引导让步状语从句) You can choose whichever you want. (引导宾语从句) 【易混辨析】

whichever/whatever 这两个词的意思不同，whichever意为“无论哪个；无论哪些”；whatever意为“无论什么；凡是……的事物”。

whichever/which whichever可以引导名词性从句或让步状语从句，which是个疑问词；用在疑问句中，或作关系代词，引导定语从句。

no matter which/whichever no matter which只能引导让步状语从句；而whichever可引导让步状语从句和名词从句。no matter which可以用whichever代替，但两个同时出现在选项中时，必须选whichever。

①We’ll eat at

restaurant has a free table. （C）

A. which

B. whatever C. whichever

D. no matter which ②These wild flowers are so special that I would

do I can to save them. (A) A. whatever

B. that C. which

D. whichever

5.amusement (1)n.[U]愉悦，娱乐

搭配：to one’s amusement使某人发笑的是

In/with amusement愉悦地，好笑地

To my amusement，he couldn’t get the door open.

Her eyes twinkled with amusement. He looked at us in amusement. (2)[C]娱乐活动

6 .swing

vt. &vi.

摇摆；摆动

n. [C]秋千；摇摆

His arms swung/He swung his arms as he walked. 他走路时摆动着手臂。

The girl sat on a swing, swinging back and forth. 那个女孩坐在秋千上，前后摇摆。

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【搭配】swing around/round 突然转向相反方向

swing sb. from sth. to sth. (使某人)突然改变观点或情绪等

①She swung her legs from side to side。

. ②她突然生气地转过身来。

She swung around on her angrily.

7.no wonder难怪；怪不得

No wonder he is not hungry, he has been eating sweets all day. No wonder you’re so experienced, you have worked here for ten years.联想拓展

【拓展】

wonder vi.&vt.

感到惊异；(对)……感到奇怪；想要知道

n.

［U］

惊奇；惊叹；［C］奇迹；奇观；奇事

It is a wonder that ...真想不到，令人惊喜的是……

wonder that ... 感到奇怪，觉得惊讶

wonder whether (if)/when/why/how ... 想知道是否/什么时候/为什么/怎么……

He wondered why people built ugly homes, when they could have beautiful ones.

他很奇怪为什么人们本可以造出漂亮的房屋，而偏偏建造出丑陋的房子来。

It is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping from the roof of a ten–story building.

他从一幢十层楼的顶上摔下来，但仍然活着，真是个奇迹。

no doubt/no wonder no doubt是there is no doubt ...的省略说法，表示“……毫无疑问”。

no wonder是It is no wonder that ...的省略说法，表示“怪不得，难怪……”。

8.preserve （1）vt.保护，维护，保留

搭配：preserve…from/against （doing）sth.保护……免受……

The organization was set up to preserve endangered species from extinction. I think these troditional customs should be preserved. (2)维持……的原状，保存，保养

搭配：be well preserved保养的好

preserve sb./sth.+adj.把……保护（存）得……

preserve one’s strength保留体力

preserve one’s eyesight保护视力

（3）保护区

No hunting is allowed in the preserve。（在保护区）

9. be modelled after 根据……模仿；仿造

His voice is modelled after Xiao shenyang. The painter modelled his style after that of Picasso.

10.advance v.前进；推进；进展

n.前进；发展

Our soldiers advanced bravely towards the enemy.

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The enemy’s advance was stopped. 敌人的推进被阻止。

【搭配】

in advance=ahead of time 预先;提前

advance on/towards sb./sth. 向某人/物前进

advance in sth. 改进/改变某物

【联想拓展】

advanced adj. 高级的；先进的

China has become one of the most advanced countries in technology. 中国已成为世界上科技最先进的国家之一。

11.come to life

复活；苏醒；变得活跃；恢复生气

I love to watch everything come to life in spring.

我喜欢看到春天万象更新。

In a few minutes Tom suddenly came to life.

过了一小会儿，汤姆突然苏醒过来。

The quiet girl has come to life since she worked as a saleswoman. 那个少言寡语的姑娘自从当上售货员后变得活跃了起来。

【联想】

bring sb./sth. to life使某人/某事苏醒；使生动；使活泼

come out 出现；出版；结果是

come to 加起来总共有(共计)；谈到;涉及;突然想到

come up with 提出；想出

come about 发生;产生

come across 偶遇；偶然发现

短语积累

1. a theme park主题公园

amusement park游乐园

2. provide sb with sth提供

provide sth for sb 3. amuse oneself自娱自乐,消遣

4. escape their busy life for a while暂时逃避他们繁忙的生活

5. share this basic purpose有着共同的基本目的

6. various ways各种方式

a variety of各种各样，种类繁多

7. meet this need满足这种需要

8. relax a bit稍微放松一下

9. have fun together一起玩得高兴

10. in other ways用别的方式

11. in recent decades在最近几十年里

12. more than不仅仅

13. get around四处走动,四处传开

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14. charge money for admission收取门票费

15. make a profit挣钱

16. not just…but also不仅…而且…

17. sell souvenirs卖纪念品

18. advertise sth on television在电视上做广告

19.have a certain idea某种特定的思想

20. be based on以…为基础

21. involve… in…使…参与…(介入) 22. athletic competition运动竞赛

23. the challenge for…..的挑战

24. a brand of sports equipment 某种品牌的运动装备

25. along with sneakers随同运动鞋一起

26. come to life活跃起来

27. go for rides去玩…

28. have our pictures taken让人替我们拍照

(have sth done) 29. in the clothing of minority people 穿着少数民族人的服装

30. name …after…以…命名

31. a place of fantasy梦幻之地

32. get close to靠近…

be close to 33. the early settlers in America早期美洲移民

34. marine or ocean parks还有公园

35.learn about了解…

36. take an active part in experiments 积极参加实验

37. go on imaginary trips进行虚拟的太空旅行

38. advanced computer techniques 先进的电脑技术

39. experience life感受生活

40.a careful test仔细的测试

41. large amounts of money大量的钱

42. remind him of the holiday使他想起假日

43.take a journey deep into space作次太空旅行

44. be pulled into a Black Hole被拖进黑洞

45. survive an airplane crash在坠机事件中幸存

46. in the jungle在丛林中

47. mysterious creatures神秘的生物

48. for a break作为间歇

49. take part in参加

50. face to face面对面

51.the present time当前时间

52.science and technology-based theme parks 以科技为基础的主题公园

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53.up-to-date information最新的信息

54.hands-on learning实践性学习

55.prepare for为…准备

56.a good combination of fun and learning 娱乐和学习的良好结合

57.a volunteer guide志愿导游

58.a theme park of your own choice 你自己选择的主题公园

59.point out指出

60. change … into…把…变成…(把…翻译成…)

佳句背诵

1. Whichever and whatever you like，there is a theme park for you! 无论你喜欢哪一个，不管你喜欢什么，都会有一个适合你的主题公园！

2. With all these attractions，no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. 有所有这些吸引人的事物，难怪无论哪里有迪斯尼乐园，哪里的旅游业就不断发展。

3. Futuroscope is not only for individuals，but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings. 观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人，也适合学生全班出游，因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。

4. Opened in 1987，Futuroscope is one of the largest spaceage parks in the world. “观测未来”于1987年开放，是世界上最大的太空时代主题公园之一。

单元知识活用

（用本单元所学的词组、句型翻译下列短文）现在你是在一个恐龙主题公园，公园是按照恐龙生活的时代复制的，因为它是以一种数亿年前就已经灭亡的古老生物——恐龙为主题而设计的。在这里，你可以看到生活在侏罗纪时代不同类型的恐龙。公园里所有的展品都惟妙惟肖，好像所有的恐龙都已复活，所以我可以肯定每个来公园的人不仅会玩得很开心，而且可以学到一些有关恐龙的知识。

Now you are in a dinosaur theme park. The park is modeled after life in the days of dinosaurs because it is based on a kind of old creature, which died out millions of years ago—dinosaur. Coming here, you will find varieties of dinosaurs, which lived in the Jurassic. All the exhibits are so vivid that all the dinosaurs seem to have come to life. I，m sure that anyone who comes here can not only amuse himself but also learn something about dinosaurs.

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