Learning about Languageppt课件教学实录

Unit 2 A pioneer for all people

Self -study

Translate the following phrases and expressions.

1.according to ___________________

2.struggle for_______________________ 3.graduate from___________________

4.see the need for_____________________ 5.search for_______________________

6.circulate knowledge__________________ 7.thanks to_______________________

8. rid sth of sth________________________

9. be satisfied with___________________ 10. care about__________________________ 11. lead/live a comfortable life__________________ 12. would rather do_______________ 13. with the hope of____________________

14. dream of________________________ Explanation 1. consider

V. 考虑

consider sth. / doing sth.

请考虑我的建议。__________________________________________. 我正考虑换个工作。__________________________________________.

V. 认为；把…看作… consider sb. as / to be…. 我们把他当作朋友。________________________________________________. 你不能把他看作是一个自私的人。___________________________________________.

considerable

adj. 相当大的，相当多的

considerate

adj. 考虑周到的,替人着想的，体贴的。

consideration

n.

考虑，体贴。

2. struggle for

为….而斗争/奋斗

（fight for) 穷人必须为生计而奋斗。____________________________________________.

struggle against

和…斗争；为反对…而斗争

struggle with 和…斗争；和….一起斗争。

struggle along

挣扎着生活下去

struggle to one’s feet

挣扎着站起来

根据括号内的汉语提示补全句子。

1) We should be brave to _____________ (同……做斗争) the difficulty.

2) The _______ (斗争) for independence was long and hard. 3) Three brothers ____________ (为争取……而斗争) the possession of a jewelry box.

3. Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice. 袁隆平博士种植了被人称作超级杂交水稻的稻谷。

what = the thing(s) that

我不明白你所解释的。________________________________________________________.

请仔细看我做。___________________________________________________________.

4.search

search sb. /sth.搜查某人/某物

search for sb./ sth.寻找某人/某物

in search of ; look for ; search…for…搜查某人的身/某地以寻找….

1.

The policeman searched the thief to see what he had in his pockets. 2.

They searched the house but found nothing. 3.

Scientists are still searching for a cure to the common cold. 4.

The police searched the woods for the lost child.

5.Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger.

A.thanks to(=because of) 表示“多亏，由于”, 多表达正面意思, 在句中作状语和表语。

Thanks to your help, much trouble was saved.

多亏你的帮助, 减少了许多麻烦。

由于交通阻塞，我迟到了。_____________________________________________________.

正是由于他的建议，我成功了。_________________________________________________.

B. rid…of…

1).去除，清除

The drug ridded the house of rats.

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2).摆脱；从…中解脱

We all wish that we would rid the world of famine.(饥荒）

The man rid himself of debt.

It is very hard for the people to rid the earth of pollution. 3). rid也作名词。get rid of

I can’t get rid of this cold.我这次无法治好感冒。

It’s easy to get into the habit of taking drugs but hard to get rid of it.

We can’t get rid of war until we get rid of the causes of war.

完成句子, 使其与所给的句子意思相同或相近。

1) It is not easy for him to get rid of the bad habit.

It is hard for him to _________ ________ _________ the bad habit. 2) He plans to give up smoking in two months.

He plans to _______ _________ ________ smoking in two months. 6.be satisfied with

1. 我对那个结果感到不满意。_____________________________________________________.

2. 老板对他的计划不满意，因此他得重做。________________________________________.

** satisfaction

n.

满意，满足；乐事

** satisfactory

adj.

令人满意的，符合要求的

7. care about介意，在乎。后跟从句时，about 常省略

care for

1).照顾.(正式用语)2.喜欢(常用于否定、疑问句) take care of

照顾、爱护

1)Who will ______________________________the children when their parents go to work. 2)I don’t _________ whether it rains. 3)Yuan Longping doesn’t _____________________what to wear. 4) I don’t ________ tea. 8.He would much rather keep time for his hobbies.

阅读下列句子, 试着归纳would rather的意思及用法。

1) I think at the beginning we’d rather have some fairly quiet and peaceful music. 2) Most young people would rather not listen to the Beijing Opera.

3) Would you rather stay here or go home?

[归纳]

would rather意为

___________, 其后接动词原形。

[拓展]

would rather ... than ... 意为“宁愿…而不愿…”。

Jack would rather buy a bike than a motorbike.

翻译下列句子。

1) 她宁愿死也不愿意投降。_____________________________________________________.

2) 我宁愿你现在回家。_______________________________________________________.

3) 我宁愿你昨天没做那件事情。_________________________________________________. Practice

Translate the following sentences. 1.许多人对这个地区的安全不是很满意。

2.中国西部的一些地区还有一些人过着贫穷的生活。

3.星期天多数学生宁愿在家里睡觉也不愿意出去，因为他们太累了。

4.我们正在努力消除我们国家的贫困。

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