Using LanguageⅠ优秀教学设计

Lesson 3 ：language points 2 Learning targets: 认知目标：掌握重点单词和短语的用法: have sb do/done/doing; remain ; prove 能力目标：通过小组活动及探究，培养形成观察和总结归纳短语及句型的能力。

1. (课文原句P2) Later，CatherineⅡhadthe Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. 译文:后来叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宫殿。

【合作探究】

1.

We had the machine mended just now.

我们刚才请人把机器修好了。

He has had his hair cut. 他（请人给他）理发了。

【归纳总结】

：“ have + sth （宾语）

+ 过去分词（宾语补足语）”意为“让

/ 叫

/ 使

/ 请别人做某事”。宾语

sth 后面用过去分词作宾语补足语，说明

sth 与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系。

2.

The boss often has them work for 14 hours a day.

老板经常要他们一天工作

14 个小时。

I'll have someone repair the bike for you.

我会让人为你修理自行车的。

【归纳总结】：“ have + sb （宾语）

+ do sth （宾语补足语）”意为“让

/ 叫

/ 使某人做某事”。此结构中的

have 是使役动词，

sb 作宾语，其后的

do sth 是省去

to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语。

3.

Don't have the dog barking much, Lilin.

李林，别让狗狂吠不停。

You'd better have your car running slowly.

你最好把车子开慢点。

【归纳总结】：“ have +sb（宾语）

+ 现在分词（宾语补足语）”意为“叫

/ 让

/ 使某人做某事或让某种情况发生”。宾语

sb 后面用现在分词作宾语补足语，表示宾语与现在分词表示的动作之间为主动关系，且动作正在进行。

【高考链接】

1) If we have illegal immigrants _______ in, many local workers will lose their jobs.(2008上海春) A. came

B. coming

C. to come

D. having come

2) Alexander tried to get his work _______ in the medical circles.(2010辽宁) A. to recognize B.recognizing

C. recognize D. recognized 2. (课文原句P2) After that, what happened to the Amber Room __________ a mystery. 译文：______________________________________________________________ 【合作探究】翻译下面的句子

1)

She remained silent all night.

她整个晚上都沉默不语。

2)

After the fire, very little of the house remained.

火灾过后，房舍所剩无几。

3)

Several problems remain to be solved. 好几个问题尚待解决。

4)

They remained in Mexico until June. 他们在墨西哥一直住到六月。

5)

Do you have any remaining money? 你还有剩余的钱么？

6）She fed the remains of her lunch to the dog.

她把剩下的午饭喂狗了。

【归纳总结】

1)

remain 系动词，后加表语(形容词、名词、分词和介词短语). 2)

remain

vi.

剩余、遗留、继续存在；

3)

remain to be done 仍需去做；

4)

remain

vi.

逗留、不离去；

5)

remaining

adj. 剩下的

6)

remains

n.

剩余物、残留物；

【小组展示】

1) Ladies and gentlemen, please remain seated(保持坐好)until the plane has come to a coplete stop.(2009四川)

2) 他不得不住院,直到身体好转。

He had to remain in hospital until he was better. 3) 它对我们是有害还是有益还得等瞧。

Whether it will do us harm or good remains to be seen.

3. (课本原句P 5 ) An opinion is what someone believes true but has not been proved.

译文：看法就是人们相信是真实的但未经证实的东西。

【合作探究】翻译下面的句子

1) He has proved his courage in the battle. 他已在作战中证明了他的勇气. 2) Galileo proved that the earth and all other planets move around the sun. 伽利略证实地球和所有其它的行星都是绕太阳运转的. 3) The English- Chinese dictionary proved ( to be ) most useful as the teacher said. 正如老师说的，这本英汉字典证明很有用. 【小组展示】

1) 随着时间的推移,爱因斯坦的理论

(Einstein's theory) 证明是正确的.

As time went on, Einstein's theory proved to be correct. 2) 结果证明她是最适合干这项工作的人.

She proves to be the most suitable person for the job. 3) As time went on, the theory she had stuck ________ correct .

A. proved

B. to proving

C. to proved

D. to prove