Learning about Language优秀导入

Unit2

The Olympic Games

Grammar The Future Passive Voice Aims and demands By the end of this period, we will: 1.

learn the structure and different forms of the future passive voice. 2.

know how to use the future passive voice correctly. Step1. Revision

Questions about modern Olympics 1.

---How often are the Olympic Games held? ---The Games are held every four years. 2.

---Who are allowed to compete in the Olympics? ---Anyone who has reached the agreed standard for the events is allowed. 3.

---Where are all the athletes housed? ---They are housed in a special village. Questions about the ancient Olympics: 1.

---Were all the countries invited to join in the Games? ---No, only the Greek cities were invited. 2.

---Were women allowed to take part in? ---No. Neither women nor slaves were permitted. 3.

---Were the winners given medals? ---No, they were given Olive Wreath. Passive Voice 1.当不知道执行者是谁或者没必要知道时：

The Olympic Games are held every four years. 2.强调动作的承受者时：

Women were not allowed to take part in the ancient Games. 被动语态基本结构:

________________ 一般现在时被动语态: ________________ 一般过去时被动语态: ________________ Step 2. Leading in Question about next Olympics: ---Where will the 2020 Olympic Games be held? ---It will be held in Tokyo, Japan. Tokyo is making preparations for the 2020 Olympic Games. The mayor of Tokyo has made some promises. Here is his report. The Mayor’s Promise：

The mayor of Tokyo has made promises that something will be done for The 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games . Over 13 billion dollars will be spent on the Games. Some stadiums and a new village will be built in this city. More hotels will be set up for the visitors .…..

Step 3. Self-study

The Future Passive Voice(一般将来时的被动语态）

【含义】

表示将要发生的被动动作，后常跟表示将来时的时间状语。

基本结构: _________________________ 否定结构：________________________ Step 4. Self-test1 Rules for the audience: 1.

Nobody _________________ (allow) to enter the stadium without a ticket. 2. Children ______________________ (not allow) to make a noise and upset the competitors. If they do, they ______________________ (take away) from the stadium. 3. No animals _________________ (allow) in the stadium. 4. Cheating by athletes ___________________ (not excuse). They ________________ (tell) to

leave and ___________________ (punish). 5. No smoking __________________ (allow). If you are discovered, you______________(fine). Step 5. Further study They will build many new sport venues(会场)for the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo . ---Many new sport venues will be built for the 2020 Olympic Games. ---Will many new sport venues be built for the 2020 Olympic Games? ---Where will many new sport venues be built for the 2020 Olympic Games? ---What will be built for the 2020 Olympic Games? 一般疑问式：_____________________________ 特殊疑问式：________________________________ Step 6. Self-test2 They will give a concert tomorrow. 被动形式：______________________________________________________________ 被动句的一般疑问句：____________________________________________________ 对被动句划线部分提问：__________________________________________________ 被动句的否定式：________________________________________________________ Step 7. Self-exploration:句型转换

1.

We are going to pull down the old library soon. The old library ___________________ soon. 2.

The worker is about to paint the wall.

The wall _________________ by the worker. 3.

He is to finish the task in ten minute. The task ______________ in ten minutes. 一般将来时的其他常见的被动语态形式

1.

_______________________________ 2.

_______________________________ 3.

_______________________________ Step8. Practice 分层练习

1.

True or false

Smoking will not be allowing in the stadium. 2.

Choose the correct answer When

____ the computer ____ ? A is ; repaired

B. has; been repaired

C. had; repaired

D. will; be repaired 3.

Fill in the blank The baby ________________(look after) by the baby sitter tomorrow. 4.

Choose the correct answer The young man says that he will leave the company if he ___ for this. A will be punished

B. would be punished

C. is punished

D. is going to punish 5. 对划线部分提问

The football match is going to be held in our school next week. ____________________________________________________________________ 6.Make a sentence dogs

not

allow

enter

our classroom ___________________________________________________________ 7.

Put this sentence into English 我们不会受到邀请去参加那个晚会. ______________________________________________________________________ Step 9. Summary课堂小结

The future passive voice 基本结构: __________________________________ 否定结构：_________________________________ 一般疑问式：_______________________________

特殊疑问式：_______________________________ 其他结构：______________________________________________________________________ Homework You know many things will be done for the Tokyo Olympics. Can you give more suggestions to the mayor? Please help him finish “The Mayor’s Promise” with the future passive voice. Some words have been given to help you. Tips: some new stadiums (build) a new Olympic village and some hotels (build) trees and flowers (plant) some streets (widen) some old rules (change) many volunteers (train) mascots (design) opening and closing ceremony (hold)