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西安市第四十四中学

高一英语必修一【导学稿】

主备人：王俊娥

审核人：贾利军

Unit 4 Earthquakes

Warming up & Reading 【学习目标】

知识与技能：1．掌握本课重点词汇并理解课文内容2. 掌握阅读技巧并学会从数字中获取信息

过程与方法：自主互动的过程式教学与任务型教学法相结合。

情感态度与价值观：人类在自然灾害面前的脆弱和战胜困难时体现出来的集体主义精神，以及对灾难临头时如何自救等知识有所了解。

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主

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1. Do you remember the earthquake at 14:28 on May 12th , 2008 in Wenchuan, Sichuan province? What were you doing at that time? Please talk about your feelings.

2. Pre-read the text A Night The Earth Didn’t Sleep. Pay attention to the new words. 【

合

作

交

流

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Skimming

Skim the text quickly and try to get the main idea. When? __________ Where?__________ What happened?____________

Scanning Scan the text and find out the key sentence in each paragraph. Para 1 __________________________________________________ Para 2 __________________________________________________ Para 3 __________________________________________________ Para 4 __________________________________________________ Careful reading

Task 1 signs before the earthquake

Each group chooses a reporter to ask some questions. Other students are survivors in Tangshan earthquake to answer the questions. Then act out the interview. Task 2 damage during the earthquake 1.______ of the nation felt the earthquake. A huge crack that was __ kilometers long and

_____ meters wide cut across houses. In ___ terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins.

____ of the people died or were injured during the earthquake. The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than ________. All of the city’s hospitals,

_____ of

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西安市第四十四中学

高一英语必修一【导学稿】

主备人：王俊娥

审核人：贾利军

its factories and buildings and _____ of its homes were gone. 2. .Task 3

rescue after the earthquake

Soldiers____________________________Teams__________________________________ Miners_____________________________Shelters_________________________________

Post-Reading

Do the test: Can we survive in an earthquake? Let’s have a try then make a list.

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反

馈

提

升

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Retell the text.

Strange things happened in Tangshan. For a few days, water in the wells 1._____(rise) and 2._____(fall). From the 3.______(crack) of wells the 4.______(smell) gas came out. Mice, chicken, pigs and even fish became nervous. But the people in Tangshan thought little of these events. At 3:42 am, everything began to shake. 5.____ seemed that the world was at 6.____ end.

One-third of the nation felt it. A huge crack cut across the city, then the city lay 7.____ ruins. Two-thirds of the people died or were 8._______(injure). Then later that afternoon, another big quake shook Tangshan. People began to wonder how long the disaster would last. But all hope was not lost. Soldiers came to help those 9._________ (survive). Slowly, the city began to 10._________ (breath) again. 【

词汇拓展

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自然灾害

Natural Disaster

地震

earthquake

火山

volcano

洪水

flood

干旱

Drought

冰雹

ice storm

龙卷风

tornado

森林大火

wildfire

泥石流mudflow

山崩

landslide

海啸

Tsunami

饥荒

Famine

飓风（台风）Hurricanes / Typhoons

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