Learning about Language课件配套优秀公开课教案设计

Subject-verb Agreement Knowledge objects: Get the students to know about the characters of Subject-verb Agreement Let students learn the rules of Subject-verb Agreement Ability objects:

students to use the rules subject-verb agreement correctly and properly according to the context. Emotions objects: Get the students to become interested in grammar learning.

Task 1

concept of Subject-verb Agreement 主谓一致是指句子的________与_____在_____和____上必须保持一致

主谓一致的三个原则:

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1. 语法一致

2. 意义一致

3. 就近原则

１．and 连接的名词作主语

1). 连接的名词表示不同的事物,谓语动词用复数

Terry Lin and Yuquan ______ (be) pop singers

2). and 连接的两个名词，指同一个人或物时，谓语动词用单数，此时and 的后面的名词前面没有冠词．

1.The singer and dancer often _______ (attend)

our evening party.

2.Bread and butter___________(serve)

for breakfast

2. 主语后面带有as well as, rather than ，

together with, but, except, as much as, along with, 等连接的词时，谓语动词根据这些词的前面主语来确定形式．

It's said that Liu Huan as well as three other music tutors(音乐导师) of The Voice of China _____ (be) going to join in the show.

3.表示成双成套的名词，如：chopsticks , glasses, scissors, shoes, socks, trousers, gloves ，compasses

等作主语时,谓语动词通常用复数形式.

Glasses ______ (is, are) sometimes important to a person's image.

但如与a kind of,

the kind of, a pair of, the pair of等

连用，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式.

The pair of glasses_____ (make)

Sha baoliang more charming

Each /neither / either

+of + the+复数名词或代词在句中

作主语时，谓语动词应该用单数; 不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。

1). Each of the shows _______ (appeal) to audience. 2). Either of the books on the table

_______ (belong) to me.

3). Everybody ______ (want) to be present at the scene of the show. 5. 由many a 和

more than one 等修饰的单数可数名词作主语时，尽管从意义上看是复数,但是谓语动词用单数．

Task2 语法一致

主语为单数或复数时，其谓语动词要与其相呼应。

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1. More than one pop singer _____(feel) like being a competitor of I AM A SINGER. 2. Many a professional musician ______(think) highly of this show.

Task3 就近一致原则

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谓语动词的人称和数由最靠近它的主语决定。

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1. 这些连词连接两个主语时，谓语应与最靠近的主语保持一致。

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A or B

/ either A or B/

neither A nor B

/not only A but also B

/not

A but B •

Neither the singers nor the host

______ (know)

the name of the new competitor until the show starts. •

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2. 在there be 句型中或以here开头的句子中，谓语动词be应与后面的名词保持一致；

当后面的名词不止一个时,谓语动词的人称和数应该和其最靠近的那个名词的人称和数保持一致．

1). There ____ (is/are) 7 singers competing with each other in the show. 2). There ____(lie) a park and two shops behind the school.

Task4 意义一致

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主语形式虽是单数，但表示复数意义，谓语动词采用复数形式；

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主语形式虽是复数但表示单数意义，谓语动词也采用单数形式。

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1. family, team, class, crowd, government, group, police等集体名词作主语时，

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如强调整体，谓语动词用_____形式; •

如果强调集体中的成员，谓语动词用_____形式。

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(1).Our family ____ (be) a big one. •

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(2).Our family _____（watch）I AM A SINGER every Friday. 2.学科名称, 国家名称作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式；

主语为表示长度、重量、时间、或是钱数的复数时，应看作是整体,即使其中的名词为复数形式，谓语动词也用单数形式．

). Physics ______ (play) an important part in our daily life. 2). The United States_____ (act) as the world police. 3). 9o minutes ____ (is/are) not enough for

audience to enjoy their singing. 4). 50 yuan ____ (have) been spent on the tickets.

3. the +姓氏名词复数：表示“一家人”或“……夫妇”

the + 形容词：表示“一类人”在句中作主语时，谓语动词应用复数形式

1).The Greens _____ (is/are) watching I AM A SINGER now. 2).The young _________ (represent) a new trend of pop music. 4. no/each/every＋单数名词＋and＋

no/each/every＋单数名词＋单数谓语动词

1.Every boy and every girl in this region ______ (teach) to read and write 2.No engineer and no worker ______ (be) in the workshop. 5.means，series, species, works(工厂），fish，sheep，deer 等单复数同形的名词，谓语动词应视情况而定。

①Every means_____

____ (try) to solve the problem.

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②All possible means___________ (try) to solve the problem

1. 关系代词who, that, which作主语，定语从句谓语动词的形式取决于其先行词的单复数。

1). I AM A SINGER is one of the reality TV shows

(真人秀) that ________ (appeal) to audience best.

2). So far, Huang qishan is the only one of the singers who _____ (have) been ranking first for three times in the show .

3) I, who ___(be) your teacher, will teach you everything I know

2. 数词与量词作主语的主谓一致

1). a number of + n（复数）作主语，谓语用_____

the number of + n（复数）作主语，谓语用_____

1). A number of people ______ (dream) of joining the jury(听审团) of I AM A SINGER.

2). The number of the members of the jury___ (be) 500.

2). a (large) quantity of, (large)quantities of, 后可接可数/ 不可数名词作主语：

quantities of后的谓语动词总用复数形式。

a quantity of后的谓语动词取决于后面的名词是否可数；

(PS: a large amount of, large amounts of,etc)

1). Large quantities of time _____ (is, are) spent on dress rehearsal(彩排).

2). A large quantity of money ________ (has, have) been earned through this show.

3). the rest of / all of / most of / part of / half of /…

percent of

/ one third of ,etc + 名词,谓语动词的单复数取决于of 后面的名词表示的意义。

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. 21.86 % of the members of the jury ________ (support) Terry Lin, which makes him rank first.

②

. Half of the work ______

(have) not been done.

3.动名词或不定式作主语时，谓语动词用单数。

Seeing____ (be) believing.

= To see is to believe.

4. 单个主语从句作主语时，谓语动词用单数；

两个或两个以上主语从句作主语时，谓语动词用复数。

1). That I shall work with you _______ (mean) a great pleasure to me.

2). What I said and how I did it _____ (be) of no concern to you.

Task5主谓一致的测试热点

Task6

①语法填空：

1The teacher with two students _____ at the meeting . (was / were)

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E-mail, as well as the telephones, _____（play）

an important part in daily communication.

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3. Reading English papers and magazines ___helpful to our study of English. (is/ are)

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4. Whether he comes or not ____ of no matter. (is /are)

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5. To say ___ one thing; to do ___another. (is/are)

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6. Listening, speaking, reading and writing ____four skills for English study. (is/are)

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7. Where to find the plant and what to do with it _____still the problems to settle. (is/are)

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8.Many a boy

______（have）

made such a funny experiment.

9.Each actor and (each) actress____ invited to our school. (is /are)

11.No teacher and no student _____ to have classes on Sunday. (agree/agrees)

12. 70 percent of the surface ___covered with water.（is/are)

13. 70 percent of the farmers ____ improved their living conditions. (have/has)

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The rest of his journey _____ pleasant.(was/were)

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The rest of the girls ____ fond of music.( is /are)

16. All of your work ___well done.(is/are)

17. All of your answers _____ correct.(is/are)

18. Either the girl or the boy ___ from Canada. (is /are)

19. Not only the door but also the windows ___ open. (is /are)

20. Neither you nor I _____ the answer. (knows/know)

②单句改错: •

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1. Neither he nor I is a student now.

2. No news are good news.

3. This kind of books sell well.

4. Tom and Jack were playing basketball on the playground. The rest of us was at work within door.

5. Half of them are newcomers. They each has little experience in studying English.

6.There were much furniture and many passengers on the board.

7.Studying foreign languages seem to be a global tend these days.

8.Two hundred miles are really a long distance for a girl to cover in three days.

9.We are going to the airport to see off the couple who is leaving for New York.

10.As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area needs repairing.

Not only I but also my parents am fond of music. Recently, many a people are supporting I AM A SINGER. It is a reality TV show that appeal to audience. Seven top singer are invited. More than one musicians is also invited to accompany the singers in the show. All of them dares not look down upon others. What they need to do are making their every effort to prepare for the songs. There is a jury in the show, and the number of the members are 500. The program is so popular that the young is crazy about it. My parents as well as I am also eager to be present on the spot. But it is said that 5000 yuan is not enough for a ticket.

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③短文改错:

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