Learning about Language优质课一等奖

The Studying Design of the Future Passive 一. Underline the verbs of the sentences. 1. He teaches English in our school.

（主动）

English is taught in our school by him.

（被动）

2. We planted many trees last years.

（主动）

Many trees were planted by us last year.

（被动）

3. We should plant many more trees.

（主动）

Many more trees should be planted by us. （被动）

二. By observing “the Mayor’s Promise” before the 2012 London Olympics was held, find out the grammar point.

The Mayor’s Promise

The mayor of London has made promises that something will be done for the 2012 London Olympics. Over 9.3 billion pounds will be spent on the Games. Some stadiums and a new village will be built to the east of London. More hotels will be set up for the visitors …

Question ①：In which situations can the Future Passive Voice be used ?

Finish Ex.2 on Page13. 一般将来时被动语态用法: （一）. 注意下面句型

：

(1) 主语+谓语+宾语。

主动: We will build a new house next year. 被动: A new house will be built (by us) next year . ①. A new hospital ______ ______ _______ in our city in 2015. ( build ) ②. These homework ______ ________________in ten minutes. ( finish ) (2) 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语(习惯上把间接宾语变为被动语态的主语)

主动: My mother will give me a shirt. 被动: I will be given a shirt (by my mother). 被动: A new shirt will be given to me (by my mother). ★

如果把直接宾语改为主语时, 则在间接宾语前加to或for ①.Tom will buy Kate a present on Christmas Day .

Kate ______ ______ _______a present on Christmas Day (by Tom) .

A present _____ _____ ______ ______Kate on Christmas Day (by Tom) (3) 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补。如果是含有复合宾语的主动句变成被动句时, 将其中的宾语变为主语, 宾补不变。例如: 主动: We’ll ask him to help you tomorrow.

被动: He will be asked to help you tomorrow (by us)

①. People will elect him king of the kingdom .

He _______ _______ _________ _______ of the kingdom . Practice by correcting the mistakes . 1. We are to put off the meeting till Friday.→The meeting is to be put till Friday. 2. The sports meet is to hold on April 10. 3. A new film will shown at the cinema next week．

4. Is this bridge going to completed before the end of this year？

5. We shall be punish if we break the rule. 6. Don’t worry! You will not be laughed for that.

7. The film is so interesting that it will watch again and again.

8. I promise this matter will be take care of . （二）.一般将来时的构成：

1.“shall(will)+be+及物动词的过去分词”

。

Eg. They will finish the work in ten days. The work will be finished (by them) in ten days. ①.I _______ _______ _________ _______ to come back earlier .

(ask)

不会有人要求我早点回来。

2. be + going + to be done

Eg. The mother is going to tell the baby a story

The baby is going to be told a story (by the mother).

A story is going to be told to the baby (by the mother). ①. A new factory _____ _____ _____ _____ ______ here next year . (build) 3. be + about + to be done

Eg. Kelly is about to sing us a song at the party. We are about to be sung a song (by Kelly) at the party.

A song is about to be sung for us (by Kelly) at the party.

①. An answer ______ ______ _____ ______ ______ ______ you .

（give）

马上给你答复。

4. be to +be done

Eg. Brazil is to hold the 31st Olympic Games in 2016 . The 31st Olympic Games is to be held in Brazil in 2016 . ①. The problem _____ _____ _____ _____ ______at the meeting tomorrow

这个问题将在明天的会上讨论

。

★

在时间、条件状语从句中，要用一般现在时的被动语态表示一般将来时的被动语态。如：

①

If more time is given to me, the problem will be worked out. ②

When the school is set up, the poor children will be educated there. 翻译：如果我有足够的时间，我会去日本度假。

If I ______ ______ enough time, I will go to Japan for my holiday . Practice by filling the blanks

1. Your children __________________________(会被照顾得很好)when you are off. 2. The foreign friends ____________________（被给与）a warm welcome.

A warm welcome _________________________（被给与）the foreign friends. 3. How many athletes ___________________（被派去）to take part in the 2008 Olympic Games? 4. A new plan _________________________（正在讨论）now.

5. Bananas_____________________ in Hainan.(海南种植香焦。）

6. Many more trees ________________ in our school next year.（我们学校明年将种更多的树。）

7. It is clear that Beijing Olympic Games ___________ (hold) on August 8-24, 2008.

8. I hear that more than one million dollars

___________ (spend) on the project next year.

四.. Summary and Homework Question

②: What forms can be mainly used to express the Future Passive Voice ? Question

③: Can the Present Passive Voice be used to instead of the Future Passive Voice ?

1. Find the sentences which contain Passive voice and recite them. 2. Do EXX.1 and 2 on Page 50.